# Hermadionella

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Hermadionella
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Hermadionella.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermadionella
> Source revision: 1025685330
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|Genus of annelid worms}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Hermadionella
| authority = Uschakov, 1982
| type_species = ''Hermadionella truncata'' (Moore, 1902)<ref name="worms">Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2020). World Polychaeta database. Hermadionella Uschakov, 1982. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129492</ref>
}}

'''''Hermadionella''''' is a genus of marine [polychaete](/source/polychaete) worms belonging to the family [Polynoidae](/source/Polynoidae), the scaleworms. ''Hermadionella'' contains 3 species which are known from the north-west [Pacific](/source/Pacific) and [Arctic Ocean](/source/Arctic_Ocean)s from the [intertidal](/source/intertidal) to depths of about 200 m.<ref name="bock">Bock G, Fiege D, Barnich R (2010) Revision of Hermadion Kinberg, 1856, with a redescription of Hermadion magalhaensi Kinberg, 1856, Adyte hyalina (G.O. Sars, 1873) n. comb. and Neopolynoe acanellae (Verrill, 1881) n. comb. (Polychaeta: Polynoidae). Zootaxa 2554: 45–61. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2554.1.4.</ref>

==Description==
''Hermadionella'' are long-bodied scale worms with 50–60 or more segments and 15 pairs of [elytra](/source/Elytron_(Annelida)); the posterior-most 15–20 or more segments are thus not covered by elytra. The [prostomium](/source/prostomium) is bilobed and rounded anteriorly, lacking acute cephalic peaks. The lateral antennae are inserted ventrally, beneath median antenna and the antennal styles are covered with slender papillae. The [neuropodial](/source/Parapodium) lobe is elongate, tapering to a slightly rounded tip. The [notochaetae](/source/Chaeta) have truncate tips and are distinctly thicker than the [neurochaetae](/source/Chaeta). Neurochaetae with simple or bidentate tips may both be present.

''Hermadionella'' is distinguished from the similar genus ''[Hermadion](/source/Hermadion)'' by having a longer body (''Hermadion'' have fewer than 50 segments) and notochaetae with truncate tips, which are absent in ''Hermadion''.<ref name ="bock"/><ref>Uschakov, Pavel Vladimirovich. 1982. [Polychaetes of the Suborder Aphroditiformia of the Arctic Ocean and the Northwestern Part of the Pacific, Families Aphroditidae and Polynoidae]. 1-272. FAUNA SSSR, Mnogoshchetinkovyye chervi (Fauna of the USSR, Polychaeta). Moscow., available online at http://www.annelida.net/translation/transl.html</ref>

==Species==
As of October 2020, ''Hermadionella'' contains three species:<ref name="worms" />

* ''[Hermadionella chayvoensis](/source/Hermadionella_chayvoensis)'' Alalykina, 2011
* ''[Hermadionella nipponicus](/source/Hermadionella_nipponicus)'' (Imajima & Hartman, 1964)
* ''[Hermadionella truncata](/source/Hermadionella_truncata)'' (Moore, 1902)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q20639421}}

Category:Phyllodocida
Category:Polychaete genera

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Hermadionella](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermadionella) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermadionella?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
