# Hayne

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'''Hayne''' is a surname of English origin.

==Etymology==

According to the ''[Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland](/source/Oxford_Dictionary_of_Family_Names_in_Britain_and_Ireland)'', modern names ''[Haine](/source/Haine_(surname))'', ''Hayne'', ''[Haines](/source/Haines_(surname))'', ''Hains'', ''Hanes'', and ''[Haynes](/source/Haynes_(surname))'' all in four different medieval names, which came to sound the same.<ref>''The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland'', ed. by Patrick Hanks, Richard Coates, and Peter McClure, 4 vols (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016), II, p. 1233 [s.v. ''Hayne'', and the other entries referred to there]; {{ISBN|978-0-19-967776-4}}.</ref>

# The [Middle English](/source/Middle_English) name ''Hain''. This is thought to have originated as a pet form of [Anglo-Norman](/source/Anglo-Normans) names such as ''[Reynald](/source/Reynald)'', ''[Reyner](/source/Reyner)'' and ''[Rainbert](/source/Rainbert)''.
# The personal name [Hagan](/source/Hagan_(surname)), which is itself of diverse origins.
# The [Old English](/source/Old_English) word ''haga'' ('enclosure', Middle English ''hay''), in the [oblique case](/source/oblique_case) form ''hagan'' (Middle English ''hayne''), whose use could have arisen from a [locative](/source/locative) epithet such as ''æt hagan'' ('at the enclosure').
# Perhaps the Middle English word ''heyne'' (and its variants, such as ''haine'', ''hayn''), meaning 'mean wretch, niggard'.

==Distribution==
Around 2011, there were 533 bearers of the surname ''Hayne'' in Great Britain and none in Ireland. In 1881, there were 774 bearers of the name in Great Britain, concentrated in the south-west of England, particularly in Dorset.<ref>''The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland'', ed. by Patrick Hanks, Richard Coates, and Peter McClure, 4 vols (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016), II, p. 1233 [s.v. ''Hayne'']; {{ISBN|978-0-19-967776-4}}.</ref>

==People==

* [Arthur P. Hayne](/source/Arthur_P._Hayne) (1788&ndash;1867), United States Senator from South Carolina
* [Charles Seale-Hayne](/source/Charles_Seale-Hayne) (1833–1903), British businessman and Liberal politician
* [Edward G. Hayne](/source/Edward_G._Hayne) (1874&ndash;1945), American businessman and politician
* [Edwin Hayne](/source/Edwin_Hayne), South African flying ace
* [Friedrich Gottlob Hayne](/source/Friedrich_Gottlob_Hayne) (1763&ndash;1832), a botanist
* [Gareth Hayne](/source/Gareth_Hayne), New Zealand cricketer
* [George Hayne](/source/George_Hayne), British merchant and entrepreneur
* [Isaac Hayne](/source/Isaac_Hayne), a South Carolinian executed during the American Revolutionary War
* [Jarryd Hayne](/source/Jarryd_Hayne), an Australian rugby league footballer
* [Kenneth Hayne](/source/Kenneth_Hayne), a Puisne Justice of the High Court of Australia
* [Paul Hamilton Hayne](/source/Paul_Hamilton_Hayne), (1830 – 1886) Southern American poet, critic, and editor
* [Richard Hayne](/source/Richard_Hayne) (1947- ) president and CEO of Urban Outfitters
* [Robert Y. Hayne](/source/Robert_Y._Hayne), a United States Senator from South Carolina
* [Steven Hayne](/source/Steven_Hayne), a forensic pathologist from Mississippi

==See also==
* [Hayne van Ghizeghem](/source/Hayne_van_Ghizeghem), Flemish Renaissance musician
* [Hain (disambiguation)](/source/Hain_(disambiguation))
* [Haine (disambiguation)](/source/Haine_(disambiguation))
* [Haynes (disambiguation)](/source/Haynes_(disambiguation))

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{surname}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Hayne](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayne) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayne?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.