# Harry Rowen

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{{Short description|American economist and defense analyst (1925–2015)}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2025}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name         = Harry Rowen
|office       = [Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs](/source/Assistant_Secretary_of_Defense_for_International_Security_Affairs)
|president    = [George H. W. Bush](/source/George_H._W._Bush)
|term_start   = June 26, 1989
|term_end     = July 31, 1991
|predecessor  = [Richard Armitage](/source/Richard_Armitage_(politician))
|successor    = [James R. Lilley](/source/James_R._Lilley)
|office1      = Chair of the [National Intelligence Council](/source/National_Intelligence_Council)
|president1   = [Ronald Reagan](/source/Ronald_Reagan)
|term_start1  = July 8, 1981
|term_end1    = September 1983
|predecessor1 = [Dick Lehman](/source/Richard_Lehman_(CIA_officer))
|successor1   = [Bob Gates](/source/Robert_Gates)
|birth_date   = {{birth date|1925|10|11}}
|birth_place  = [Boston, Massachusetts](/source/Boston%2C_Massachusetts), U.S.
|death_date   = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|2015|11|12|1925|10|11}}}}
|death_place  = [Menlo Park, California](/source/Menlo_Park%2C_California), U.S.
|education    = [Massachusetts Institute of Technology](/source/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology) {{small|([BA](/source/Bachelor_of_Arts))}}<br>[Queen's College, Oxford](/source/The_Queen's_College%2C_Oxford) {{small|([MA](/source/Master_of_Arts))}}
}}
'''Henry Stanislaus Rowen''' (October 11, 1925 – November 12, 2015) was an American national security expert, economist, and academician.

== Early years ==
Rowen was born in [Boston](/source/Boston) in 1925. He attended [M.I.T.](/source/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology) and graduated with a bachelor's in industrial management in 1949. He went on to [Oxford University](/source/Oxford_University) and earned his [master's degree](/source/master's_degree) in [economics](/source/economics) in 1955.

== Career ==
Rowen started his career as an economist for the [RAND Corporation](/source/RAND_Corporation), a [Santa Monica, California](/source/Santa_Monica%2C_California) think-tank, where he worked between 1950 and 1953, and again between 1955 and 1960.

Between 1965 and 1966, Rowen was the assistant director of the [U.S. Bureau of the Budget](/source/U.S._Bureau_of_the_Budget).

From 1967 to 1972, he was the president of [RAND Corporation](/source/RAND_Corporation).

From 1981 to 1983, he was the chairman of the [National Intelligence Council](/source/National_Intelligence_Council).

Between 1989 and 1991, Rowen served as [Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs](/source/Assistant_Secretary_of_Defense_for_International_Security_Affairs) at the [U.S. Department of Defense](/source/U.S._Department_of_Defense), under [Dick Cheney](/source/Dick_Cheney).

From 2001 to 2004 he served on the Secretary of Defense Policy Advisory Board.

Between 2002 and 2003, Rowen chaired the [United States Department of Energy](/source/United_States_Department_of_Energy)'s Task Force on the Future of Science Programs.

On February 12, 2004, [President Bush](/source/George_W._Bush) named Rowen as a member of the Commission on Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction (the "WMD Commission"),[https://web.archive.org/web/20050108084710/http://www.hoover.org/PubAffairs/Newsletter/04021/rowen.html] a position that he held until 2005.

Since 1983, Rowen had been a senior fellow at [Stanford University](/source/Stanford_University)'s [Hoover Institution](/source/Hoover_Institution).

Rowen's research was most recently focused on Asia's rise in the technology sector.

== Personal life ==
Henry Rowen was married to Beverly Griffiths. He died on November 12, 2015, in [Menlo Park, California](/source/Menlo_Park%2C_California) from a heart attack, at the age of 90.<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/henry-rowen-public-policy-leader-on-defense-matters-dies-at-90/2015/11/17/c3e05cfc-8cd4-11e5-ae1f-af46b7df8483_story.html Henry Rowen, public policy leader on defense matters, dies at 90]</ref> He was survived by his wife, three daughters, and three sons.

== Affiliations ==
* [Project for the New American Century](/source/Project_for_the_New_American_Century), member
* [Hoover Institution](/source/Hoover_Institution), senior fellow
*[Stanford University](/source/Stanford_University)'s Asia/Pacific Research Center, member
*[Stanford University](/source/Stanford_University), professor emeritus of public policy and management
* Soar BioDynamics [http://www.soarbiodynamics.com/docs/led-worlds-top-experts-prostate-health], Innovation Advisory Board member

== Writing ==
Rowen wrote frequently for foreign policy publications:

*"Kim Jong II Must Go," Policy Review, No. 121 October/November 2003
*"The Short March: China's Road to Democracy," National Interest (fall 1996)
*"Inchon in the Desert: My Rejected Plan," National Interest (summer 1995)
*"The Tide underneath the 'Third Wave,'" Journal of Democracy (January 1995)
*"Vietnam Made Him," National Interest (winter 1995/96).

He has also co-edited a number of books:
*Greater China's Quest for Innovation (Shorenstein APARC, 2008)
*Making IT: The Rise of Asia in High Tech (Stanford University Press, 2006)
*The Silicon Valley Edge: A Habitat for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (Stanford University Press, 2000)
*Behind East Asian Growth: The Political and Social Foundations of Prosperity (1998)
*Defense Conversion, Economic Reform, and the Outlook for the Russian and Ukrainian Economies (1994)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== Sources ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060409022052/http://www.hoover.org/bios/rowen.html Bio at the Hoover Institution]
*[https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/administration/whbriefing/wmdpanel.html#ROWEN Bio at Washington Post]

{{s-start}}
{{s-gov}}
{{s-bef|before=[Dick Lehman](/source/Richard_Lehman_(CIA_officer))}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chair of the [National Intelligence Council](/source/National_Intelligence_Council)|years=1981–1983}}
{{s-aft|after=[Bob Gates](/source/Robert_Gates)}}
|-
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[Richard Armitage](/source/Richard_Armitage_(politician))}}
{{s-ttl|title=[Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs](/source/Assistant_Secretary_of_Defense_for_International_Security_Affairs)|years=1989–1991}}
{{s-aft|after=[James R. Lilley](/source/James_R._Lilley)}}
{{s-end}}

{{Iraq Intelligence Commission}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rowen, Harry}}
Category:1925 births
Category:2015 deaths
Category:People from Boston
Category:RAND Corporation people
Category:United States Department of Defense officials
Category:United States assistant secretaries of defense
Category:Economists from Massachusetts
Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Category:Alumni of the University of Oxford
Category:American expatriates in the United Kingdom

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Harry Rowen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Rowen) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Rowen?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
