# Gunner B

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{{Short description|British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse}}
{{Infobox racehorse
| horsename = Gunner B
| image_name = 
| caption = 
| sire = [Royal Gunner](/source/Royal_Gunner)
| grandsire = [Royal Charger](/source/Royal_Charger)
| dam = Sweet Councillor
| damsire = [Privy Councillor](/source/Privy_Councillor_(horse))
| sex = [Stallion](/source/Stallion)
| foaled = 8 March 1973
| country = United Kingdom
| colour = [Chestnut](/source/Chestnut_(coat))
| breeder = Tom Barratt
| owner = Pauline Barratt
| trainer = Geoff Toft<br>[Henry Cecil](/source/Henry_Cecil)
| record = 33:14-5-7
| earnings = 
| race = Cecil Frail Handicap (1976)<br>Andy Capp Handicap (1976)<br>[Doonside Cup](/source/Doonside_Cup) (1976)<br>[Diomed Stakes](/source/Diomed_Stakes) (1977)<br>[Earl of Sefton Stakes](/source/Earl_of_Sefton_Stakes) (1978)<br>[Brigadier Gerard Stakes](/source/Brigadier_Gerard_Stakes) (1978)<br>[Prince of Wales's Stakes](/source/Prince_of_Wales's_Stakes) (1978)<br>[Eclipse Stakes](/source/Eclipse_Stakes) (1978)<br>[Valdoe Stakes](/source/Select_Stakes_(Great_Britain)) (1978)
| awards= Timeform rating 106 (1975), 121 (1976), 116 (1977), 126 (1978)
| updated =
}}
'''Gunner B''' (8 March 1973 – 18 January 2003) was a British [Thoroughbred](/source/Thoroughbred) racehorse and [sire](/source/sire_(horse)). In a racing career which lasted from May 1975 until October 1978 he contested thirty-three races, winning fourteen times, finishing second five times and third seven times. Originally trained in [Yorkshire](/source/Yorkshire), he won twice as a two-year-old in 1975 before becoming a highly successful handicapper in the following season, when he won the Cecil Frail Handicap, Andy Capp Handicap and the Doonside Cup. He won three races in 1977 including the [Group Three](/source/Group_races) [Diomed Stakes](/source/Diomed_Stakes) but appeared to have been well-exposed as a tough, consistent horse who was some way below the best. After joining the stable of [Henry Cecil](/source/Henry_Cecil) in 1978, however, he emerged as a genuinely top-class horse winning the [Earl of Sefton Stakes](/source/Earl_of_Sefton_Stakes), [Brigadier Gerard Stakes](/source/Brigadier_Gerard_Stakes), [Prince of Wales's Stakes](/source/Prince_of_Wales's_Stakes), [Eclipse Stakes](/source/Eclipse_Stakes) and [Valdoe Stakes](/source/Select_Stakes_(Great_Britain)) as well as finishing second in the [Benson and Hedges Gold Cup](/source/Benson_and_Hedges_Gold_Cup) and third in the [Champion Stakes](/source/Champion_Stakes). After his retirement from racing, he became a very successful sire of [National Hunt](/source/National_Hunt) horses. He died in 2003 at the age of thirty.

==Background==
Gunner B was a "strong, deep-bodied"<ref name="Timeform1977">{{cite book |author=Timeform staff| title=Racehorses of 1977| publisher=Timeform|year=1978|isbn=0-900599-25-1}}</ref> chestnut horse with a narrow white [blaze](/source/blaze_(horse_marking)) bred by Tom Barratt at his Harness Grove Stud in [Worksop](/source/Worksop), [Nottinghamshire](/source/Nottinghamshire).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Owner+of+Eclipse+winner+Gunner+B+dies.-a0172898628 |title=Owner of Eclipse winner Gunner B dies |publisher=[Racing Post](/source/Racing_Post) |date=31 December 2007 |access-date=2014-07-19}}</ref> He was the best horse sired by the American stallion Royal Gunner, who won the [Cornhusker Handicap](/source/Cornhusker_Handicap) in 1966 and finished second to [Roman Brother](/source/Roman_Brother) and [Buckpasser](/source/Buckpasser) in successive runnings of the [Woodward Stakes](/source/Woodward_Stakes). Gunner B's dam, Sweet Councillor, was an unraced daughter of Sugarstick, a half sister of the [Cambridgeshire Handicap](/source/Cambridgeshire_Handicap) winner Sterope.<ref name="Timeform1976"/>

During his racing career Gunner B raced in the colours of Tom Barratt's wife Pauline. The colt was originally sent into training with Geoff Toft at his stable at [Beverley](/source/Beverley) in the [East Riding of Yorkshire](/source/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire).

==Racing career==

===1975: two-year-old season===
After running third on his debut, Gunner B finished first in a race over five [furlongs](/source/furlongs) at [Pontefract Racecourse](/source/Pontefract_Racecourse) in May but was "unluckily" disqualified. He finished placed in his next three races before winning a six furlong [maiden race](/source/maiden_race) at [Newcastle](/source/Newcastle_Racecourse) in August. In the following month he won a Nursery (a [handicap race](/source/Handicap_(horse_racing)) for two-year-olds) at [Doncaster Racecourse](/source/Doncaster_Racecourse), winning by two [lengths](/source/horse_length) from Gemina.<ref name="Timeform1975">{{cite book |author=Timeform staff| title=Racehorses of 1975| publisher=Timeform|year=1976}}</ref>

===1976: three-year-old season===
On his first appearance as a three-year-old, Gunner B won a minor race over ten furlongs at Doncaster on the opening day of the flat season in March. After finishing fourth on his next appearance he was moved up in class and finished second in both the [Dee Stakes](/source/Dee_Stakes) at [Chester](/source/Chester_Racecourse) and the [Dante Stakes](/source/Dante_Stakes) at [York](/source/York_Racecourse) in May. He was dropped back to a mile for the Cecil Frail Handicap at [Haydock Park](/source/Haydock_Park) at the end of the month and recorded his first important victory, winning by eight lengths, ridden by Joe Mercer. He then won a moderate event over a mile and a half at his local [Beverley Racecourse](/source/Beverley_Racecourse) and then carried a big weight to victory in the Andy Capp Handicap at [Redcar](/source/Redcar_Racecourse) in early July, after which he was offered at odds of [8/1](/source/Fractional_odds) for the [St Leger Stakes](/source/St_Leger_Stakes). He then produced a creditable effort in defeat in a one-mile handicap at Beverley, finishing third under a weight of 141 pounds. When Gunner B contested the [Gordon Stakes](/source/Gordon_Stakes), a recognised St Leger trial at [Goodwood](/source/Goodwood_Racecourse) however, he ran poorly and finished last of the six runners. Gunner B bypassed the St Leger, running instead in the [Doonside Cup](/source/Doonside_Cup) over eleven furlongs at [Ayr Racecourse](/source/Ayr_Racecourse) in which, ridden by Mercer, he was required to concede weight to older horses including Patch ([Great Voltigeur Stakes](/source/Great_Voltigeur_Stakes)), Rymer ([Brigadier Gerard Stakes](/source/Brigadier_Gerard_Stakes)) and Dakota ([St Simon Stakes](/source/St_Simon_Stakes), [Ebor Handicap](/source/Ebor_Handicap)). Gunner B tracked the leader Patch before taking the lead two furlongs from the finish and won by half a length from Rymer.<ref name="Timeform1976">{{cite book |author=Timeform staff| title=Racehorses of 1976| publisher=Timeform|year=1977|isbn=0-900599-22-7}}</ref> at a price of 12–1.

===1977: four-year-old season===
After finishing unplaced on his debut as a four-year-old, Gunner B finished third to [Lucky Wednesday](/source/Lucky_Wednesday) and [Relkino](/source/Relkino) in the [Westbury Stakes](/source/Westbury_Stakes) and third to [Oats](/source/Oats_(horse)) in the [Ormonde Stakes](/source/Ormonde_Stakes).<ref name="Timeform1977"/> At [Epsom Downs Racecourse](/source/Epsom_Downs_Racecourse) in June, Gunner B started at odds of 12/1<ref name="Breedon">{{cite book|last1=Abelson|first1=Edward|last2=Tyrrel|first2=John| title=The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records|publisher=Breedon Books Publishing |year=1993|isbn=978-1-873626-15-3}}</ref> in the [Group Three](/source/Group_races) Diomed Stakes over eight and a half furlongs. Ridden by [Joe Mercer](/source/Joe_Mercer_(jockey)) he recorded his first Group race win, beating Duke Ellington by half a length and followed up a week later by winning a minor race at Beverley. He went on to finish fourth to Lucky Wednesday in the [Prince of Wales's Stakes](/source/Prince_of_Wales's_Stakes) at [Royal Ascot](/source/Royal_Ascot) and third to [North Stoke](/source/North_Stoke_(horse)) in the Land of Burns Stakes at Ayr, before recording a half length win in a race for [amateur](/source/amateur) riders over a mile at [Newmarket Racecourse](/source/Newmarket_Racecourse) in August. He ran poorly on his only subsequent appearance two days later.<ref name="Timeform1977"/>

===1978: five-year-old season===
Although he remained in the same ownership in 1978, Gunner B was transferred to the stable of [Henry Cecil](/source/Henry_Cecil) at Warren Place in [Newmarket](/source/Newmarket%2C_Suffolk). Ridden by Joe Mercer (Cecil's stable jockey), he established himself as the best older horse of the season over ten furlongs. On his first appearance for his new trainer, Gunner B started at odds of 7/2<ref name="Breedon"/> for the Group Three Earl of Sefton Stakes at Newmarket in April and won from Uncle Pokey and Gairloch. In the Brigadier Gerard Stakes on hard ground at [Sandown Park Racecourse](/source/Sandown_Park_Racecourse) in May, the five-year-old started at 2/1<ref name="Breedon"/> and won again, with Uncle Pokey and Gairloch again following home as he broke the course record established by [Artaius](/source/Artaius_(horse)) in the 1977 Eclipse Stakes. At Royal Ascot in June, Gunner B started the 4/5 favourite for his second attempt to win the Prince of Wales's Stakes and won "without difficulty"<ref name="Timeform1978">{{cite book |author=Timeform staff| title=Racehorses of 1978| publisher=Timeform|year=1979|isbn=0-900599-27-8}}</ref> from the [Harry Wragg](/source/Harry_Wragg)-trained [gelding](/source/gelding) Fluellen and the [Prix Messidor](/source/Prix_Messidor) winner Malecite. In July, the horse faced a field which included [Balmerino](/source/Balmerino_(horse)), [Super Concorde](/source/Super_Concorde), [Radetzky](/source/Radetzky_(horse)) ([St James's Palace Stakes](/source/St_James's_Palace_Stakes), [Queen Anne Stakes](/source/Queen_Anne_Stakes)) and Jellaby (Brigadier Gerard Stakes, Queen Anne Stakes) in the Group One Eclipse Stakes at Sandown. He was made the 7/4<ref name="Breedon"/> second favourite behind Stradavinsky, a lightly raced but highly regarded three-year-old trained by [Vincent O'Brien](/source/Vincent_O'Brien). Mercer positioned Gunner B just behind the leaders before moving forward early in the straight. He got the better of a protracted struggle with Radetzky to take the lead entering the final furlong and held off a late challenge from Balmerino to win by three-quarters of a length.<ref name="Timeform1978"/>

In August, Gunner B started second favourite behind [The Derby](/source/Epsom_Derby) runner-up [Hawaiian Sound](/source/Hawaiian_Sound) in the  [Benson and Hedges Gold Cup](/source/Benson_and_Hedges_Gold_Cup) over ten and a half furlongs at [York Racecourse](/source/York_Racecourse) in a field which also included Balmerino, [Julio Mariner](/source/Julio_Mariner), Cistus ([Nassau Stakes](/source/Nassau_Stakes)), More So ([Irish 1,000 Guineas](/source/Irish_1%2C000_Guineas)), Jellaby, [Pyjama Hunt](/source/Pyjama_Hunt) and Don ([Lockinge Stakes](/source/Lockinge_Stakes)). Hawaiian Sound took the lead soon after the start and although Gunner B mounted a sustained challenge in the straight he was never able to reach the three-year-old and finished second, beaten one and a half lengths. Gunner B was dropped in class for the [Valdoe Stakes](/source/Valdoe_Stakes) at Goodwood in September. He started the 4/9 favourite and won by half a length from the three-year-old Admiral's Launch, the winner of the [Craven Stakes](/source/Craven_Stakes). Gunner B's final race was the [Champion Stakes](/source/Champion_Stakes) at Newmarket in October, in which he started third favourite behind Hawaiian Sound and the French filly [Dancing Maid](/source/Dancing_Maid). He tracked Hawaiian Sound throughout the race, but was unable to quicken in the closing stages, finishing third of the ten runners behind [Swiss Maid](/source/Swiss_Maid), beaten three lengths by the winner.<ref name="Timeform1978"/>

==Assessment==
Gunner B did not receive a rating in the 1975 Free Handicap, which rated the best two-year-olds to have raced in Britain. The independent Timeform organisation gave him a rating of 106, making him twenty-four pounds inferior to their top-rated juvenile [Manado](/source/Manado_(horse)).<ref name="Timeform1975"/> In the following year, Timeform described him as "a grand horse" and gave him a rating of 121 fourteen pounds the top-rated horse [Youth](/source/Youth_(horse)). In the official British handicap for three-year-olds he was given a weight of 127 pounds, thirteen pounds behind the top-rated [Vitiges](/source/Vitiges_(horse)).<ref name="Timeform1976"/> He failed to gain a rating in the inaugural International Classification for older horses in 1977, and was rated eighteen pounds behind the top-rated Balmerino in the British Handicap for horses aged four and above. His Timeform rating dropped to 116, although the organisation's annual ''Racehorses of 1977'' described him as "thoroughly genuine and a doughty battler".<ref name="Timeform1977"/> In the International Classification for 1978, Gunner B was rated the fifth-best older male in Europe, behind [Alleged](/source/Alleged_(horse)), [Buckskin](/source/Buckskin_(racehorse)), [Crow](/source/Crow_(horse)) and Guadanini. Timeform gave him a rating of 126, twelve pounds behind their Horse of the Year Alleged.<ref name="Timeform1978"/>

==Stud career==
At the end of the 1978 season, Gunner B was syndicated for £9,000 a share, giving him a theoretical value of £360,000. He began his career a breeding stallion at the Limestone Stud in [Lincolnshire](/source/Lincolnshire) at a fee of £3,000.<ref name="Timeform1978"/> After a brief spell in Germany he was moved to the Shade Oak Stud in Shropshire, where he remained for the rest of his life.

Gunner B's offspring made relatively little impact [on the flat](/source/Flat_racing), apart from [Royal Gait](/source/Royal_Gait), an outstanding stayer who was controversially disqualified after winning the [Ascot Gold Cup](/source/Ascot_Gold_Cup) before going on to win the [Champion Hurdle](/source/Champion_Hurdle), and the [Lincoln Handicap](/source/Lincoln_Handicap) and Earl of Sefton Stakes winner K-Battery. After his return from Germany however, he became a very successful [National Hunt](/source/National_Hunt) stallion. Apart from Royal Gait, he sired the [Grand National](/source/Grand_National) winner [Red Marauder](/source/Red_Marauder), the [World Hurdle](/source/World_Hurdle) winner [Iris's Gift](/source/Iris's_Gift), Red Striker ([Peter Marsh Chase](/source/Peter_Marsh_Chase)), Bobby Grant, Barrow Drive, Gunner Welburn, Swingit Gunner and Forest Gunner.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/profile/horse/301016/gunner-b |title=Gunner B Stud Record |publisher=Racing Post |date=2012-02-15 |access-date=2014-07-19}}</ref> He received several awards from the Thoroughbred Breeders' Association for his achievements as a sire of jumpers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/World+of+Breeding%3A+Gunner+B+deserves+star+billing+among+TBA+award...-a095136736 |title=Gunner B deserves star billing among TBA award recipients |work=Racing Post |author=Tony Morris |date=10 December 2002 |access-date=2014-07-19}}</ref>

On 18 January 2003, Gunner B died of heart failure at Shade Oak and was buried at the stud. At the time of his death he was believed to be the oldest active stallion in Europe. The stud's owner, Peter Hockenhull said "He put us on the map – he's practically built this place&nbsp;... a Gunner B would always win a race somewhere, somehow" and added "He had the vet out just twice in 13 years. He would have carried on this year, as the physical side of covering was not a problem, though with his age he did have declining fertility".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Death+of+prolific+Gunner+B,+aged+30%3B+Suspected+heart+failure+claims...-a096639039 |title=Death of prolific Gunner B, aged 30 |work=[Racing Post](/source/Racing_Post) |date=21 January 2003 |author=David Carr |access-date=2014-07-19}}</ref>

==Pedigree==
{{Pedigree
|name = Gunner B, chestnut stallion, 1973<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.equineline.com/Free-5X-Pedigree.cfm?page_state=ORDER_AND_CONFIRM&reference_number=784288&registry=T&horse_name==Gunner%20B%20(GB)&dam_name==Sweet%20Councillor&foaling_year=1973&nicking_stats_indicator=Y## |title=Gunner B pedigree |website=Equineline|date=2014-03-07 |access-date=2014-07-19}}</ref>
|f = [Royal Gunner](/source/Royal_Gunner) (USA) <br>1962
|m = Sweet Councillor (GB) <br>1968
|ff = [Royal Charger](/source/Royal_Charger) (GB) <br>1942
|fm = [Levee](/source/Levee_(horse)) (USA) <br>1953
|mf = [Privy Councillor](/source/Privy_Councillor_(horse)) (GB) <br>1959
|mm = Sugarstick (GB) <br>1956
|fff = [Nearco](/source/Nearco)
|ffm = Sun Princess
|fmf = [Hill Prince](/source/Hill_Prince)
|fmm = Bourtrai
|mff = Counsel
|mfm = High Number
|mmf = [Zucchero](/source/Zucchero_(horse))
|mmm = York Gala
|ffff = [Pharos](/source/Pharos_(horse))
|fffm = Nogara
|ffmf = Solario
|ffmm = Mumtaz Begum
|fmff = [Princequillo](/source/Princequillo)
|fmfm = Hildene
|fmmf = Stimulus
|fmmm = Escutcheon
|mfff = [Court Martial](/source/Court_Martial_(horse))
|mffm = Wheedler
|mfmf = His Highness
|mfmm = Lady Luck
|mmff = [Nasrullah](/source/Nasrullah_(horse))
|mmfm = Castagnola
|mmmf = His Grace
|mmmm = Princess Galahad (Family 3-h)
|}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

Category:1973 racehorse births
Category:2003 racehorse deaths
Category:Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom
Category:Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom
Category:Thoroughbred family 3-h

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Gunner B](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunner_B) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunner_B?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
