# Gilan-e Gharb

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Gilan-e_Gharb
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Gilan-e_Gharb.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilan-e_Gharb
> Source revision: 1322056317
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|City in Kermanshah province, Iran}}

{{for|the administrative division of Kermanshah province|Gilan-e Gharb County}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement
|name                    = Gilan-e Gharb
|native_name             = {{langx|fa|گيلانغرب}}
|native_name_lang        = fa
|settlement_type         = City
|image_skyline           = 
|imagesize               = 
|image_alt               = 
|image_caption           = 
|image_flag              = 
|flag_alt                = 
|image_seal              = 
|seal_alt                = 
|image_shield            = 
|shield_alt              = 
|etymology               = 
|nickname                = 
|motto                   = 
|image_map               = 
|map_alt                 = 
|map_caption             = 
|pushpin_map             = Iran
|pushpin_map_alt         = 
|pushpin_map_caption     = 
|pushpin_label_position  = 
|coordinates             = {{Coord|34|08|26|N|45|55|06|E|dim:1km|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes   = <ref>{{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=34.140556&mlon=45.918333&zoom=15#map=15/34.14056/45.91833|website=[OpenStreetMap](/source/OpenStreetMap) |title=Gilan-e Gharb, Gilan-e Gharb County|date=11 December 2024|access-date=11 December 2024|lang=fa}}</ref>
|subdivision_type        = Country
|subdivision_name        = [Iran](/source/Iran)
|subdivision_type1       = [Province](/source/Provinces_of_Iran)
|subdivision_name1       = [Kermanshah](/source/Kermanshah_province)
|subdivision_type2       = [County](/source/Counties_of_Iran)
|subdivision_name2       = [Gilan-e Gharb](/source/Gilan-e_Gharb_County)
|subdivision_type3       = [District](/source/Bakhsh_(administrative_division))
|subdivision_name3       = [Central](/source/Central_District_(Gilan-e_Gharb_County))
|established_title       = 
|established_date        = 
|founder                 = 
|leader_title            = 
|leader_name             = 
|leader_title1           = 
|leader_name1            = 
|unit_pref               = Metric
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
<!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
|area_footnotes          = 
<!-- square kilometers -->
|area_total_km2          = 
|elevation_footnotes     = 
|elevation_m             = 810
|population_footnotes    = <ref name="2016 Kermanshah Province"/>
|population_as_of        = 2016
|population_total        = 22331
|population_density_km2  = auto
|population_note         = 
|population_demonym      = 
|timezone                = [IRST](/source/Iran_Standard_Time)
|utc_offset              = +3:30
|postal_code             = 
|area_code               = 0834
|website                 = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
|module                  = 
|footnotes               = 
}}

'''Gilan-e Gharb''' ({{langx|fa|گيلانغرب}}){{efn|Also [romanize](/source/romanize)d as '''Gīlān-e Gharb'''; also known as '''Gharb''' and '''Giyelan''' ({{langx|ku|گیەڵان}})<ref>{{GEOnet3|-3064347}}</ref>}} is a city in the [Central District](/source/Central_District_(Gilan-e_Gharb_County)) of [Gilan-e Gharb County](/source/Gilan-e_Gharb_County), [Kermanshah](/source/Kermanshah_province) province, [Iran](/source/Iran), serving as capital of both the county and the district.<ref name="Kermanshah Province Structure">{{cite report|title=Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Bakhtran province, centered in the city of Bakhtran|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.ir|via=Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of Farabi Mobile Library|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/113024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130206215420/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/113024|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|archive-date=6 February 2013|date=19 November 2013|orig-date=Approved 21 June 1369|id=Proposal 3233.1.5.53; Letter 93808/907; Notification 82832/T122K|access-date=29 January 2024}}</ref>

==Demographics==
===Ethnicity===
The city is populated by [Kurds](/source/Kurds) from the [Kalhor](/source/Kalhor_(tribe)) tribe.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017 |title=Gilān-e Gharb |url=http://iranatlas.net/index.html?module=module.language-distribution.kermanshah#eyJ0IjoieCIsImkiOiJkMWQwODUxNzZjMzk0YmZhOGRmNzhiZWRlMTNkNjNiOCIsInMiOjE2NTM3Mzc3MDc3MjV9 |access-date=28 May 2022 |website=Iran Atlas}}</ref>

===Population===
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 19,431 in 4,620 households.<ref name="2006 Kermanshah Province">{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Kermanshah Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/05.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920094844/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/05.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}}</ref> The following census in 2011 counted 20,922 people in 5,504 households.<ref name="2011 Kermanshah Province">{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Kermanshah Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Kermanshah.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230118172226/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Kermanshah.xls|archive-date=18 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}}</ref> The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 22,331 people in 6,652 households.<ref name="2016 Kermanshah Province">{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Kermanshah Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_05.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403212203/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_05.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=3 April 2022}}</ref>

==Infrastructure==
===Roads===
The main access road is the Gilan-e Gharb-Eslamabad-e Gharb route connecting it to [Kermanshah](/source/Kermanshah).<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.karnaval.ir/route/gilan-e-gharb-to-eslamabad-e-gharb | title=مسیر گیلانغرب به اسلام آباد غرب &#124; فاصله گیلانغرب تا اسلام آباد غرب روی نقشه }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://news.mrud.ir/news/112286/%D8%A2%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%AD-%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B4-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C-%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8 | title=آغاز اجرایی طرح روکش آسفالت محورهای مواصلاتی گیلانغرب | date=6 July 2022 }}</ref> It is also located on the Qasr-e Shirin-[Ilam](/source/Ilam%2C_Iran) road which has become a shorter route after the paving of the nawdar rural road in 2015.<ref name="ایران شناسی 144: گیلانغرب">{{cite web | url=https://www.tarafdari.com/node/1798540 | title=ایران شناسی (144): گیلانغرب | date=27 November 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://mag.zigocamp.com/post/4767 | title=راهنمای سفر به گیلانغرب 1401 &#124; گیلانِ غربِ کشور را بشناسید &#124; زیگو | date=22 June 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.karnaval.ir/route/ilam-to-gilan-e-gharb | title=مسیر ایلام به گیلانغرب &#124; فاصله ایلام تا گیلانغرب روی نقشه }}</ref> Other routes include the Gilan-e Gharb-[Sarpol-e Zahab](/source/Sarpol-e_Zahab) and Gilan-e Gharb-Sumar roads.<ref name="ایران شناسی 144: گیلانغرب"/>

==See also==
{{clear}}

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Kermanshah Province|state=collapsed}}

{{Gilan-e Gharb County|state=collapsed}}

Category:Cities in Kermanshah province

Category:Populated places in Gilan-e Gharb County

Category:Kurdish settlements in Kermanshah province

{{GilanGharb-geo-stub}}

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Gilan-e Gharb](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilan-e_Gharb) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilan-e_Gharb?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
