# Ge with stroke

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{{Short description|Cyrillic letter used for /ɣ~ʁ/ in various languages}}
{{distinguish|text=the Latin letter [F](/source/F)}}
{{Infobox grapheme
| script = [Cyrillic](/source/Cyrillic)
| type = [Alphabet](/source/Alphabet)
| typedesc = ic
| name = Ge with stroke
| image = Cyrillic letter Ghayn.svg
| imagealt = 
| imageclass= skin-invert-image
| phonemes = [{{IPA link|ʁ}}], [{{IPA link|ɣ}}]
| number = 
| fam1 = [Ϝ](/source/%CF%9C),[Γ](/source/%CE%93)
| letter = Ғ ғ
}}

'''Ge with stroke''' (Ғ ғ, italics: ''Ғ ғ'') is a [Cyrillic](/source/Cyrillic_alphabet) letter which represents the letter [Г](/source/Ge_(Cyrillic)) with a horizontal stroke. It is also used in the [Bashkir](/source/Bashkir_alphabet), [Kazakh Cyrillic](/source/Kazakh_alphabets) and [Uzbek Cyrillic](/source/Uzbek_alphabet) alphabets where it represents a [voiced uvular fricative](/source/voiced_uvular_fricative) {{IPA|/ʁ/}}. Despite having a similar shape, it is not related to the [F](/source/F) of the [Latin alphabet](/source/Latin_alphabet).  In [Kazakh](/source/Kazakh_language), this letter may also represent the [voiced velar fricative](/source/voiced_velar_fricative) {{IPA|/ɣ/}}. In the Uzbek Latin alphabet, this letter corresponds to [Gʻ](/source/G%CA%BB).

The letter is also used in [Bashkir](/source/Bashkir_language),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0400.pdf |title=Cyrillic: Range: 0400–04FF |work=The Unicode Standard, Version 6.0 |year=2010 |page=42 |access-date=2011-05-20}}</ref> [Tajik](/source/Tajik_language), [Karakalpak](/source/Karakalpak_language), [Shor](/source/Shor_language), [Siberian Tatar](/source/Siberian_Tatar_language) and [Nivkh](/source/Nivkh_languages) languages, and formerly in [Azerbaijani](/source/Azerbaijani_language). It is similar to the letter [Ğ](/source/%C4%9E) found in Turkish and Latin Azerbaijani alphabets.

==Usage==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Language !! Letter order !! [IPA](/source/International_Phonetic_Alphabet)
!Notes
|-
|[Alyutor](/source/Alyutor_language)
|7
|ɣ
|
|-
| [Azerbaijani](/source/Azerbaijani_language) || 5 || ɣ~ʁ
|Replaced by Latin ''Ğ'' in [Azerbaijan](/source/Azerbaijan), still used in [Dagestan](/source/Dagestan)
|-
| [Bashkir](/source/Bashkir_language) || 5 || ɣ~ʁ
|
|-
|[Karakalpak](/source/Karakalpak_language)
|6
|ɣ
|Replaced by ''Ǵ'' in the Latin alphabet for Karakalpak.
|-
| [Kazakh](/source/Kazakh_language) || 6 || ɣ~ʁ
|Replaced by ''Ğ'' in the [Roman-based script](/source/Kazakh_alphabets)
|-
|[Khakas](/source/Khakas_language)
|5
|ɣ
|
|-
|[Nivkh](/source/Nivkh_languages)
|6
|ɣ
|
|-
| [Siberian Tatar](/source/Siberian_Tatar_language) || 6 || ɣ~ʁ
|
|-
|[Shor](/source/Shor_language)
|5
|ɣ
|
|-
|[Shughni](/source/Shughni_language)
|7
|ʁ
|Represented as ''Jh'' in the corresponding Latin alphabet
|-
| [Tajik](/source/Tajik_language) || 5 || ɣ~ʁ
|Represented as ''Ƣ''
|-
|[Uyghur](/source/Uyghur_language)
|6
|ɣ~ʁ
|Equivalent to [غ](/source/%D8%BA) in the [UEY](/source/Uyghur_Arabic_alphabet), ''Gh'' in the [ULY](/source/Uyghur_Latin_alphabet), and ''Ƣ'' in the [UYY](/source/Uyghur_New_Script).
|-
| [Uzbek](/source/Uzbek_language) || 34 || ɣ~ʁ
|Equivalent to ''Gʻ'' in the Uzbek Latin alphabet
|-
|[Yukaghir](/source/Yukaghir_languages)
|6
|ʁ
|
|}

==Computing codes==

{{charmap
|0492|name1=Cyrillic Capital Letter Ghe with stroke
|0493|name2=Cyrillic Small Letter Ghe with stroke
}}

== See also ==
* [Ge](/source/Ge_(Cyrillic))
* [Kazakh language](/source/Kazakh_language)
* [Uzbek language](/source/Uzbek_language)
* [Azerbaijani language](/source/Azerbaijani_language)
* [Bashkir language](/source/Bashkir_language)
* [Karakalpak language](/source/Karakalpak_language)
* [Siberian Tatar language](/source/Siberian_Tatar_language)
* [Tajik language](/source/Tajik_language)
* Ƣ ƣ: [Latin letter Gha](/source/Gha) 
* Ğ ğ: [Latin letter G with breve](/source/%C4%9E)
* [Ayin](/source/Ayin)
* Gʻ gʻ: [Latin letter G with turned comma above right](/source/G%CA%BB)
* [Ge with middle hook](/source/Ge_with_middle_hook)
* [Ge with stroke and hook](/source/Ge_with_stroke_and_hook)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Cyrillic navbox}}

Category:Cyrillic letters
Category:Letters with stroke

{{Cyrillic-alphabet-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Ge with stroke](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge_with_stroke) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge_with_stroke?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.