# Gayle Wilson

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{{Short description|33rd First Lady of California}}
{{For|the American soccer player|Gayle Smith Wilson}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name         = Gayle Wilson
| image        = Gayle.A.Wilson.Official.jpg
| image_size   =
| birth_name   = Gayle Ann Edlund
| birth_date   = {{Birth date and age|1942|11|24}}
| birth_place  = [Phoenix, Arizona](/source/Phoenix%2C_Arizona), U.S.
| profession   = 
| order        = 
| office1      = [First Lady of California](/source/Spouses_of_the_Governors_of_California)
| governor1    = [Pete Wilson](/source/Pete_Wilson)
| term_label1  = In role
| term_start1  = January 7, 1991
| term_end1    = January 4, 1999
| predecessor1 = [Gloria Saatjian](/source/Gloria_Saatjian)
| successor1   = [Sharon Davis](/source/Sharon_Davis)
| party        = [Republican](/source/Republican_Party_(United_States))
| alma_mater   = 
| spouse       = {{marriage|[Pete Wilson](/source/Pete_Wilson)|1983}}
| children     = 2
| relations    = 
| signature    = 
| education    = [Stanford University](/source/Stanford_University) ([BS](/source/Bachelor_of_Science))
| caption      = Official portrait, 1991 
}}

'''Gayle Edlund Wilson''' (born November 24, 1942) is an American business professional, community activist, and the former [first lady of California](/source/Spouses_of_the_Governors_of_California) (1991&ndash;1999). She is married to former California governor and senator [Pete Wilson](/source/Pete_Wilson), with whom she has two sons.
 
As an activist, Wilson has concentrated her efforts on improving early childhood health and encouraging children in the areas of math and science.<ref name="wic_bio">{{Cite web|title=WIC Biography - Gayle Wilson|url=http://www.wic.org/bio/gwilson.htm|access-date=2020-07-14|website=www.wic.org}}</ref>

== Early life and education ==
Wilson was born in [Phoenix, Arizona](/source/Phoenix%2C_Arizona). As a teenager in February 1956, she acted in a professional production of ''A Room Full of Roses'' opposite [Linda Darnell](/source/Linda_Darnell) at the [Sombrero Playhouse](/source/Sombrero_Playhouse).<ref name="arac022156">{{cite news |last=Cutts |first=Anson B. |title=Linda Darnell Makes Debut |work=The Arizona Republic |date=February 21, 1956 |location=Phoenix, Arizona |page=4 |via = [Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com)}}</ref> Wilson competed in the 1960 [National Science Talent Search](/source/National_Science_Talent_Search).<ref>{{cite web |title=Gayle Wilson |url=https://www.societyforscience.org/alumni/notable/gayle-wilson/}}</ref> Wilson attended [Stanford University](/source/Stanford_University), where she earned a degree in biology and a [Phi Beta Kappa](/source/Phi_Beta_Kappa) key.

== Career ==

=== First lady of California ===
As California's first lady, Wilson worked to further her husband's goals of promoting early childhood education. She also helped establish a merit-based California state summer school for math and science, now known as COSMOS.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cosmos-ucop.ucdavis.edu/app/main|title=Welcome to COSMOS| access-date=2023-10-12}}</ref> Each summer this four-week residential program located on four [University of California](/source/University_of_California) campuses serves over 600 high school aged students.<ref name="wic_bio" />

=== Later career ===
Wilson is a member of the [board of directors](/source/board_of_directors) of [Gilead Sciences](/source/Gilead_Sciences) and the Ralph M. Parsons Foundation. She is a member of the Board of Trustees of [California Institute of Technology](/source/California_Institute_of_Technology) and [Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute](/source/Sanford_Burnham_Prebys_Medical_Discovery_Institute), and she is the chairperson of the Advisory Board and primary fundraiser for [COSMOS](/source/California_State_Summer_School_for_Mathematics_and_Science). She is a former member of the board of [ARCO](/source/ARCO) as well as of the [Center for Excellence in Education](/source/Center_for_Excellence_in_Education).{{citation needed|date=September 2013}}

Wilson is a past president of the [Junior League](/source/Junior_League) of [San Diego](/source/San_Diego) as well as a founding member of the San Diego chapter of ARCS (Achievement Rewards for College Scientists).

Since 2011, Wilson has been on the selection committee for the GE Reagan Scholarships.

== Personal life ==
Wilson has two sons and one grandchild.{{Citation needed|date=May 2023}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://www.forbes.com/finance/mktguideapps/personinfo/FromPersonIdPersonTearsheet.jhtml?passedPersonId=905892 Forbes Profile of Gayle Wilson]{{Dead link|date=February 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
*[http://www.gilead.ca/wt/tert/gayle_edlund_wilson Gilead Sciences Profile of Gayle Wilson]{{Dead link|date=December 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{S-start}} 
{{s-hon}}
{{succession box|title=First Lady of California|before=[Gloria Saatjian](/source/Gloria_Saatjian)|after=[Sharon Davis](/source/Sharon_Davis) |years=January 7, 1991 – January 4, 1999}}
{{S-end}}

{{Spouses of California Governors}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Gayle}}
Category:1942 births
Category:Living people
Category:People from Phoenix, Arizona
Category:First ladies and gentlemen of California
Category:Stanford University alumni
Category:American health activists
Category:Activists from California
Category:California Republicans

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Gayle Wilson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gayle_Wilson) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gayle_Wilson?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
