# G visa

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{{Short description|Category of United States visa}}
{{Infobox
| name = G Visa
| title = G Visa
| subtitle = International Organization Visa
| headerstyle = background:#ccf; font-size:1.2em;
| labelstyle = background:#eef;
| label1 = Type
| data1 = Non-immigrant visa for representatives of international organizations
| label2 = Purpose
| data2 = Official travel to the United States for duties related to international organizations
| label3 = Categories
| data3 =
* G-1: Permanent mission representatives to international organizations
* G-2: Temporary representatives to international organizations
* G-3: Representatives of non-recognized or non-member governments
* G-4: Employees of international organizations
* G-5: Personal employees or domestic workers of G-1, G-2, G-3, or G-4 visa holders
| label4 = Eligibility
| data4 =
* Representing an international organization or foreign government
* Engaging in official activities for the international organization
| label5 = Duration
| data5 = Generally allowed to retain status as long as recognized by U.S. Secretary of State
| label6 = Work Authorization
| data6 =
* Primary visa holders are authorized to work
* Eligible family members can apply for work authorization
| label7 = Application Process
| data7 =
* Initial request through U.S. Department of State
* Complete Form DS-160 online
* Submit required documents to U.S. Embassy or Consulate
| label8 = Special Privileges
| data8 =
* Diplomatic privileges and immunities (extent varies by position)
* Certain tax exemptions
| label9 = Oversight
| data9 = U.S. Department of State
}}

A '''G visa''' is a category of [official visa](/source/official_visa)s issued to [diplomat](/source/diplomat)s, [government official](/source/government_official)s, and [international organization](/source/international_organization) employees who are visiting the [United States](/source/United_States) temporarily for a governmental purpose.<ref name="state">{{cite web |url=https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/other/employee-of-international-organization-nato.html |title=Visas for Employees of International Organizations and NATO |website=travel.state.gov |publisher=[United States Department of State](/source/United_States_Department_of_State) |access-date=June 29, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161118235531/https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/other/employee-of-international-organization-nato.html |archive-date=November 18, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://ph.usembassy.gov/visas/nonimmigrant-visas/official-diplomatic/ |title=Diplomatic and Official Visas (A, G, and C-3) |website=ph.usembassy.gov |publisher=[U.S. Embassy in the Philippines](/source/Embassy_of_the_United_States%2C_Manila) |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20220127133725/https://ph.usembassy.gov/visas/nonimmigrant-visas/official-diplomatic/ |archivedate= January 27, 2022 }}</ref>

G visas may also be issued to [immediate family](/source/immediate_family) members of the principal visa holder.{{efn|name=spouse|Effective October 1, 2018, the unmarried domestic partner of a government official is no longer eligible for a derivative G-1, G-2, G-3, or G-4 visa. There is an exception for G-1, G-2, and G-3 visas in the case of countries where same-sex marriage is not legally available, but the sending nation accepts accreditation of U.S. same-sex spouses with the same privileges and immunities as opposite-sex spouses.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20181002201109/https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/284115.pdf Notice 18-1029]". ''United States Department of State''. July 6, 2018.</ref><ref>Miexler, Eli (October 2, 2018). "[https://time.com/5412318/u-s-visa-same-sex-partner-diplomats/ Trump Administration Halts Visas for Unmarried Same-Sex Partners of Diplomats]". ''[Time](/source/Time_(magazine))''.</ref> There is no such exception for G-4 visas because the individual is sent by an international organization rather than a nation.<ref>Fitzsimmons, Tim (October 1, 2018). "[https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/u-s-partners-u-n-lgbtq-staff-get-married-or-n915611 U.S. to partners of U.N. LGBTQ staff: Get married, or get out]". ''NBC News''.</ref>}}<ref name="state"/> G visas are issued by the [United States Department of State](/source/United_States_Department_of_State).<ref name="state"/>

G visas are not issued to [heads of state](/source/heads_of_state), who are instead granted an [A-1 visa](/source/A-1_visa).<ref name="state"/>

==Types==
There are five visas in the G visa category:

;G-1
:The [G-1 visa](/source/G-1_visa) is for permanent members of a [diplomatic mission](/source/diplomatic_mission) from a recognized government, who are visiting a specific international organization (and for eligible family members).<ref name="state"/>
;G-2
:The [G-2 visa](/source/G-2_visa) is for official representatives of a recognized government, who are attending meetings at a specific international organization (and for eligible family members).<ref name="state"/>
;G-3
:The [G-3 visa](/source/G-3_visa) is for representatives of a government not officially recognized by the United States (and for eligible family members of the principal visa holder).<ref name="state"/>
;G-4
:The [G-4 visa](/source/G-4_visa) is for persons who have been appointed to a position at an international organization in the United States, including the United Nations (and for eligible family members).<ref name="state"/>
;G-5
:The [G-5 visa](/source/G-5_visa) is for employees or [domestic worker](/source/domestic_worker)s of G-1, G-2, G-3, or G-4 visa holders who meet certain criteria.<ref name="state"/>

==Duration of status==
An individual is generally allowed to retain G-1, G-2, G-3, or G-4 status for as long as the person is recognized by the [U.S. Secretary of State](/source/U.S._Secretary_of_State).<ref>[Immigration and Nationality Act](/source/Immigration_and_Nationality_Act), Section 101(a)(15)(G).</ref><ref>{{CodeFedReg|1=8|2=214.2|3=g|4=1}}.</ref><ref>"[https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/policy-manual-afm/afm30-external.pdf Adjudicator's Field Manual: 30.5 Status as a Foreign Government Official or Employee of an International Organization]. ''U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services''. U.S. Department of Homeland Security.</ref>

==Work authorization==
G visas give work authorization to the primary holder of the visa. A family member with a G visa is eligible to apply for work authorization and only if the individual is a married spouse, an eligible domestic partner,{{efn|name=spouse}} an unmarried child under age 21, an unmarried child under age 23 who is a full-time student at a college or university, or an unmarried child of any age who is physically disabled or mentally disabled.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.imf.org/external/np/adm/rec/policy/oth/g4.htm |title= G-4 Visas |work= International Monetary Fund |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20190618052713/https://www.imf.org/external/np/adm/rec/policy/oth/g4.htm |archivedate= June 18, 2019 }}</ref><ref>"[http://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/845171374626401171/G00203.pdf G00203 Summary of Benefits Applicable to Headquarters-based Open and Term Staff]". ''World Bank Group''. September 7, 2018.</ref>

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==See also==
{{Portal|United States|Politics}}

* [NATO-1 visa](/source/NATO-1_visa)
* [Travel visa](/source/Travel_visa)
* [Visa policy of the United States](/source/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States)

{{United States visas}}

Category:Visa policy of the United States
Category:United States Department of State
Category:United States visas by type

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [G visa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G_visa) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G_visa?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
