# Funai Domain
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{{Short description|Administrative division in western Japan during the Edo period (1600-1871)}}
{{Infobox former subdivision
|_noautocat =
|native_name =
|conventional_long_name = Funai Domain
{{lang|ja|府内藩|}}
|common_name = Funai Domain
|subdivision = [Domain](/source/Han_system)
|image =Funai Castle 01.jpg
|image_caption = Funai Castle
|nation = Japan
|status_text =
|government_type =
|title_leader = ''[Daimyō](/source/Daimy%C5%8D)''
|leader1 =
|year_leader1 =
|leader2 =
|year_leader2 =
|capital = [Funai Castle](/source/Funai_Castle)
|coordinates = {{Coord|33|14|26.31|N|131|36|41.16|E|region:JP-38_type:landmark_scale:60000|display=inline,title}}
| membership_title1 = [Province](/source/Provinces_of_Japan)
| membership1 = [Bungo Province](/source/Bungo_Province)
|political_subdiv =
|today = [Oita Prefecture](/source/Oita_Prefecture)
|year_start = 1600
|year_end = 1871
|event_start =
|date_start =
|event_end = [Abolition of the han system](/source/Abolition_of_the_han_system)
|date_end =
|event1 =
|date_event1 =
|event2 =
|date_event2 =
|life_span =
|era = [Edo period](/source/Edo_period)
|event_pre =
|date_pre =
|event_post =
|date_post =
|image_border =
|image_coat = Japanese Crest Maru ni Kuginuki.svg
|symbol_type = ''[Mon](/source/Mon_(emblem))'' of the [Ogyū-Matsudaira clan](/source/Matsudaira_clan)
|symbol =
|image_map =
|image_map_caption =
|stat_year1 =
|stat_area1 =
|stat_pop1 =
|footnotes =
}}
{{image frame
| width = 255
| content =
{{Location map|Japan Oita Prefecture#Japan
|width =
|float =
|border =
|caption = Location of Funai Castle
|alt =
|relief = 1
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|coordinates= {{coord|33|14|26.31|N|131|36|41.16|E}}
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}}
right|thumb|270px|Otemon Gate of Funai Castle
thumb|270px|Matsudaira Chikayoshi, final ''daimyō'' of Funai
{{nihongo|'''Funai Domain'''| 府内藩| Funai-han}} was a [feudal domain](/source/Han_(Japan)) under the [Tokugawa shogunate](/source/Tokugawa_shogunate) of [Edo period](/source/Edo_period) Japan, in what is now southern [Ōita Prefecture](/source/%C5%8Cita_Prefecture). It was centered around [Funai Castle](/source/Funai_Castle) in what is now the city of [Ōita](/source/%C5%8Cita%2C_%C5%8Cita) and was ruled by the ''[fudai daimyō](/source/fudai_daimy%C5%8D)'' [Ogyū-Matsudaira clan](/source/Matsudaira_clan) for most of its history.[{{cite book |last1=Nakayama |first1=Yoshiaki |title=江戸三百藩大全 全藩藩主変遷表付 |date=2015 |publisher=Kosaido Publishing |isbn= 978-4331802946}}{{in lang|ja}}][{{cite book |last1=Nigi |first1=Kenichi |title=藩と城下町の事典―国別 |date=2004 |publisher=Tokyodo Printing |isbn=978-4490106510}}][{{cite book | last = Papinot | first = E| year = 1910| title = Historical and Geographic Dictionary of Japan | publisher = Tuttle (reprint) 1972 }}]
==History==
[Bungo Province](/source/Bungo_Province) was under the control of the [Ōtomo clan](/source/%C5%8Ctomo_clan) from the [Kamakura period](/source/Kamakura_period) to the [Sengoku period](/source/Sengoku_period). Under the tenure of the ''[Kirishitan](/source/Kirishitan)'' warlord [Ōtomo Sōrin](/source/%C5%8Ctomo_S%C5%8Drin), the Ōtomo clan invaded [Hyūga Province](/source/Hy%C5%ABga_Province) but was defeated by the [Shimazu clan](/source/Shimazu_clan) from 1586, and were confined to Nyujima Castle (the predecessor of Usuki Castle). The Ōtomo were saved by [Toyotomi Hideyoshi](/source/Toyotomi_Hideyoshi)'s 1586-1587 [Kyūshū campaign](/source/Ky%C5%ABsh%C5%AB_campaign) and were allowed to reclaim Bungo province as their territory. However, [Ōtomo Yoshimune](/source/%C5%8Ctomo_Yoshimune) (Sōrin's son) behaved in a cowardly manner during the [Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)](/source/Japanese_invasions_of_Korea_(1592%E2%80%931598)) which so angered Hideyoshi that they were deprived of their fief and Ōtomo Yoshimune was banished. Bungo was divided into small fiefs At the [Battle of Sekigahara](/source/Battle_of_Sekigahara) in 1600, Takanaka Shigetoshi, a cousin of the famous [Takenaka Hanbei](/source/Takenaka_Shigeharu), initially sided with the Western Army and participated in the [Siege of Tanabe](/source/Siege_of_Tanabe), but later defected to the Eastern Army, and was rewarded by [Tokugawa Ieyasu](/source/Tokugawa_Ieyasu) with an increase in his estates from 10,000 ''[koku](/source/koku)'' in [Bungotakada](/source/Bungotakada%2C_%C5%8Cita) to 20,000 ''koku'' in Funai. This marks the establishment of Funai Domain. Shigetoshi's son, Shigeyoshi, succeeded him and gained the favor of [Tokugawa Hidetada](/source/Tokugawa_Hidetada), but was discovered to have been engaged in illicit foreign trade during the rule of [Tokugawa Iemitsu](/source/Tokugawa_Iemitsu) and ordered to commit ''[seppuku](/source/seppuku)''.
He was replaced by Himeno Yoshiakira from [Mibu Domain](/source/Mibu_Domain) in [Shimotsuke Province](/source/Shimotsuke_Province) in 1634; however on his death without heir in1656 the domain went into [attainder](/source/attainder). In 1658, Yoshiakira's nephew-in-law (the son of his legal wife's brother), Matsudaira Tadaaki, the ''[daimyō](/source/daimy%C5%8D)'' of Bungo Takamatsu Domain was transferred to Funai. Throughout the remainder of the [Edo period](/source/Edo_period), the [Ogyū-Matsudaira clan](/source/Matsudaira_clan) continued to rule Funai for ten generations until the [Meiji restoration](/source/Meiji_restoration). In 1871, due to the [abolition of the han system](/source/abolition_of_the_han_system), Funai Domain became Funai Prefecture, and was later incorporated into Ōita Prefecture. The Ogyū-Matsudaira clan was elevated to the ''[kazoku](/source/kazoku)'' peerage with the title of viscount in 1884.
==Holdings at the end of the Edo period==
As with most domains in the [han system](/source/han_system), Funai Domain consisted of several discontinuous territories calculated to provide the assigned ''[kokudaka](/source/kokudaka)'', based on periodic [cadastral](/source/cadastral) surveys and projected agricultural yields, g.[[Mass, Jeffrey P.](/source/Jeffrey_Mass) and William B. Hauser. (1987). [https://books.google.com/books?id=Hv99D510nHcC&pg=PA150&dq= ''The Bakufu in Japanese History,'' p. 150].][Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987). [https://books.google.com/books?id=T2_5_W7UFXwC&pg=PA18&dq= ''Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century,'' p. 18].]
*[Bungo Province](/source/Bungo_Province)
**6 towns and 96 villages in [Ōita District](/source/%C5%8Cita_District%2C_%C5%8Cita)
== List of daimyō ==
:{| class=wikitable
! #||Name || Tenure || Courtesy title || Court Rank || ''[kokudaka](/source/kokudaka)''
|-
|colspan=6| 25px '''[Takenaka clan](/source/Takenaka_clan),''' 1601 -1634 (''[Tozama](/source/Tozama)'')
|-
||1|| Takenaka Shigetoshi (竹中重利)||1601 - 1615||''Izu-no-kami'' (伊豆守)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||20,000 ''koku''
|-
||2|| Takenaka Shigeyoshi (竹中重義) ||1615 - 1634||''Uneme-no-kami'' (采女正)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||20,000 ''koku''
|-
|colspan=6| 25px ''',''' 1634 -1656 (''[Tozama](/source/Tozama)'')
|-
||1|| Himeno Yoshiakira (日根野吉明)||1634 - 1656||''Oribe-no-tsukasa'' (織部正)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||20,000 ''koku''
|-
|colspan=6| 25px '''[Ogyū-Matsudaira clan](/source/Matsudaira_clan),''' 1656 -1871 (''[Fudai](/source/Fudai)'')
|-
||1|| Matsudaira Tadaaki (松平忠昭 )||1658 - 1676||''Sakon-no-shōgen'' (左近将監)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||2|| Matsudaira Chikanobu (松平近陳)||1676 - 1705||''Tsushima-no-kami'' (対馬守)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||3|| Matsudaira Chikayoshi (松平近禎)||1705 - 1725||''Tsushima-no-kami'' (対馬守)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||4|| Matsudaira Chikasada (松平近貞)||1725 - 1745||''Tsushima-no-kami'' (対馬守)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||5|| Matsudaira Chikanori (松平近形)||1745 - 1770||''Shuzen-no-kami'' (主膳正)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||6|| Matsudaira Chikatomo (松平近儔)||1770 - 1804||''Nagato-no-kami'' (長門守)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||7|| Matsudaira Chikayoshi (松平近義)||1804 - 1807||''Shuzen-no-kami'' (主膳正)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||8|| Matsudaira Chikakuni (松平近訓)||1807 - 1831||''Saemon-no-jō'' (左衛門尉)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||9|| Matsudaira Chikanobu (松平近信)||1831 - 1841||''Shinano-no-kami'' (信濃守)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
||10|| [Matsudaira Chikayoshi](/source/Matsudaira_Chikayoshi) (松平近説)||1841 - 1871||''Saemon-no-jō'' (左衛門尉)|| Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下)||22,200 ''koku''
|-
|}
==See also==
* [List of Han](/source/List_of_Han)
* [Abolition of the han system](/source/Abolition_of_the_han_system)
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Domains of Kyūshū}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Domains of Japan
Category:History of Ōita Prefecture
Category:Bungo Province
Category:Kyushu region
Category:Ogyū-Matsudaira clan
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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Funai Domain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funai_Domain) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funai_Domain?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.