# Frisius Point

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**Frisius Point** (Bulgarian: нос Фризий, ˈnɔs ˈfrizij) is the rocky north entrance point of [Malak Sechko Cove](/source/Malak_Sechko_Cove) and southwest entrance point of [Golyam Sechko Cove](/source/Golyam_Sechko_Cove) projecting 450 m westwards from the northwest coast of [Guangzhou Peninsula](/source/Guangzhou_Peninsula) on [Nelson Island](/source/Nelson_Island_(South_Shetland_Islands)) in the [South Shetland Islands](/source/South_Shetland_Islands), [Antarctica](/source/Antarctica). The area was visited by early 19th century [sealers](/source/Seal_hunting).[1] Frisius Point is part of both *[Antarctic Specially Protected Area](/source/Antarctic_Specially_Protected_Area) Harmony Point* (ASPA 133)[2] and the [BirdLife International](/source/BirdLife_International) *[Important Bird Area](/source/Important_Bird_Area) Harmony Point, Nelson Island*.[3]

The feature is named after [Gemma Frisius](/source/Gemma_Frisius) (Jemme Reinderszoon, 1508–1555), a Dutch mathematician, cartographer and instrument maker who was the first to describe how a chronometer could be used to determine [longitude](/source/Longitude) in navigation, and to propose the use of [triangulation](/source/Triangulation) to accurately position places for mapmaking; in association with other names in the area deriving from the early development or use of [geodetic](/source/Geodesy) instruments and methods.

## Location

Frisius Point is located at [62°17′27″S 59°13′53″W](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?params=62_17_27_S_59_13_53_W),[4] which is 1.8 km north-northeast of [Harmony Point](/source/Harmony_Point) and 2.45 km southwest of [Sabin Point](/source/Sabin_Point). British mapping of the area in 1968.

## Maps

- Livingston Island to King George Island. Scale 1:200000. Admiralty Nautical Chart 1776. Taunton: UK Hydrographic Office, 1968
- [South Shetland Islands.](http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/mapcat/display_map.cfm?map_id=3373) Scale 1:200000 topographic map No. 3373. DOS 610 – W 62 58. Tolworth, UK, 1968
- [Isla Nelson – Punta Armonía. Shetland del Sur.](https://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/mapcat/display_map.cfm?map_id=13859) Escala 1:5000. Servicio Geográfico Militar del Uruguay, 1986
- [Antarctic Digital Database (ADD).](http://www.add.scar.org/) Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated

## Notes

1. L. Ivanov. [General Geography and History of Livingston Island.](http://livingston-island.weebly.com/) In: *Bulgarian Antarctic Research: A Synthesis*. Eds. C. Pimpirev and N. Chipev. Sofia: St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2015. pp. 17–28

1. [Antarctic Specially Protected Area No 133 (Harmony Point, Nelson Island, South Shetland Islands): Revised Management Plan.](https://documents.ats.aq/recatt/att510_e.pdf) Measure 7 (2012) ATCM XXXV – CEP XV. Hobart, 2012

1. [BirdLife International Important Bird Area Harmony Point, Nelson Island](http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/harmony-point-nelson-island-iba-antarctica)

1. [Bulgarian Antarctic Gazetteer.](http://apcbg.org/gazet.pdf) Antarctic Place-names Commission

## References

- [Bulgarian Antarctic Gazetteer.](http://apcbg.org/gazet-bg.pdf) [Antarctic Place-names Commission](/source/Antarctic_Place-names_Commission). (details in Bulgarian, [basic data](http://apcbg.org/gazet.pdf) in English)

## External links

- [Frisius Point.](https://copernix.io/#?where=-59.22941489416503,-62.2910325486929,15&?query=&?map_type=hybrid) Adjusted Copernix satellite image

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Frisius Point](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisius_Point) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisius_Point?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
