# Fred Oberlander

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{{Short description|Austrian/British/Canadian wrestler (1911–1996)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name             = Fred Oberlander
| image            = File:F.Oberlander.jpg
| image_size       = 150px
| caption          = 
| nationality      = Austrian, British, Canadian
| birth_date       = 23 May 1911
| birth_place      = Vienna, Austria
| death_date       = 6 July 1996
| death_place      = Montreal, Canada
| sport            = [Amateur wrestling](/source/Amateur_wrestling)
| event            = Heavyweight
| club             = 
| height           = 
| weight           = 
| medaltemplates   = 
{{MedalSport | Men's [freestyle wrestling](/source/freestyle_wrestling)}}	
{{MedalCountry|{{CAN}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|Maccabiah Games}}
{{MedalGold|[1953 Israel](/source/1953_Maccabiah_Games)|Heavyweight}}
}}

'''Fred B. Oberlander''' (23 May 1911 – 6 July 1996)<ref name="Obituary">{{cite news|title = Oberlander, Fred B.|newspaper = [Montreal Gazette](/source/Montreal_Gazette)|publisher = [Postmedia Network](/source/Postmedia_Network)|page = 7|date = 8 July 1996|url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26927800/oberlander_obituary/|via = [Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com)|accessdate = 13 January 2019}} {{free access}}</ref> was an Austrian born [wrestler](/source/wrestler) who represented Great Britain and Canada. He competed at [1948 Summer Olympics](/source/1948_Summer_Olympics).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/58222 |title=Biographical information |website=Olympedia |access-date=31 December 2025}}</ref>

== Biography ==
Oberlander was born in [Vienna](/source/Vienna), Austria. After winning the World Championships in 1935, Oberlander was offered a chance to compete for Austria at the [1936 Summer Olympics](/source/1936_Summer_Olympics) in Nazi Germany, but declined.<ref name="Hall of Fame"/> 

Living in England at the time, he fought in [Cornish wrestling](/source/Cornish_wrestling) tournaments in the 1940s<ref name="CG05091946">''Cornish young wrestlers'', Cornish Guardian, 5 September 1946, p5.</ref> and represented Great Britain as the wrestling team captain at the 1948 Olympic Games in London. He was an eight-times winner of the [British Wrestling Championships](/source/British_Wrestling_Championships) at heavyweight from 1939 to 1945 and 1948.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://britishwrestling.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/List-of-British-Senior-Champions-1904-2001.pdf |title=List of British Senior Champions from 1904 to 2001 |website=British Wrestling |access-date=31 December 2025}}</ref>

Oberlander later emigrated to Canada, where he founded the Canadian [Maccabi](/source/Maccabi_(sports)) Association. He won a silver medal in wrestling at the [1950 Maccabiah Games](/source/1950_Maccabiah_Games), and the heavyweight wrestling title at the [1953 Maccabiah Games](/source/1953_Maccabiah_Games) and was named Outstanding Jewish World Athlete.<ref name="Hall of Fame"/>

Oberlander was named to the [International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame](/source/International_Jewish_Sports_Hall_of_Fame) in 1991.<ref name="Hall of Fame">{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/FredOberlander.htm|title=Fred Oberlander|publisher=International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame|accessdate=10 October 2015}}</ref>

== Family ==
His son Ron served as president and CEO of [Abitibi Consolidated](/source/Abitibi_Consolidated). His son Philip followed in his father's footsteps, wrestling as a welterweight in the [1964 Tokyo Olympics](/source/1964_Tokyo_Olympics), but did not win a medal.

== See also ==
*[List of select Jewish wrestlers](/source/List_of_Jews_in_sports)

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Oberlander, Fred}}
Category:1911 births
Category:1996 deaths
Category:Austrian male sport wrestlers
Category:British male sport wrestlers
Category:Canadian male sport wrestlers
Category:Olympic wrestlers for Great Britain
Category:Wrestlers at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Category:Sportspeople from Vienna
Category:20th-century Austrian Jews
Category:20th-century English Jews
Category:Jewish Canadian sportspeople
Category:Jewish sport wrestlers
Category:Maccabiah Games silver medalists for Canada
Category:Maccabiah Games gold medalists for Canada
Category:World Wrestling Champions
Category:Maccabiah Games medalists in wrestling
Category:Competitors at the 1950 Maccabiah Games
Category:Competitors at the 1953 Maccabiah Games
Category:20th-century Canadian sportsmen
Category:20th-century Austrian sportsmen

{{Canada-wrestling-bio-stub}}
{{UK-wrestling-bio-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Fred Oberlander](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Oberlander) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Oberlander?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
