# Francis Jenkinson

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[[File:Francis J. H. Jenkinson, 1915.jpg|thumb|Francis J. H. Jenkinson by [John Singer Sargent](/source/John_Singer_Sargent), 1915.]]
'''Francis John Henry Jenkinson''' (20 August 1853 – 21 September 1923) was a librarian of the [University of Cambridge](/source/University_of_Cambridge) 1889–1923.<ref name=ODNB>{{cite ODNB|title=Jenkinson, Francis John Henry|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/34178}}</ref> He was succeeded by [A. F. Scholfield](/source/A._F._Scholfield).

==Life==
Jenkinson was born in the town of [Forres](/source/Forres), [Moray](/source/Moray) in Scotland. He was educated at [Marlborough College](/source/Marlborough_College), and matriculated in 1872 at [Trinity College, Cambridge](/source/Trinity_College%2C_Cambridge), where in 1876 he gained a B.A. with a first class in the [Classical Tripos](/source/Classical_Tripos); he graduated M.A. in 1879. In 1878 he became a Fellow of Trinity fellow, lecturing in Classics between 1881 and 1889.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://archive.lib.cam.ac.uk/index.php/jenkinson-francis-john-henry-1853-1923-librarian;isaar?sf_culture=en|title=Jenkinson, Francis John Henry (1853-1923) librarian - cudl-atom|website=archive.lib.cam.ac.uk|access-date=2018-02-01}}{{Dead link|date=April 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{acad|id=JNKN872FJ|name=Jenkinson, Francis John Henry}}</ref> Jenkinson married Marian Sydney Wetton in 1887.

Whilst librarian at Cambridge, Jenkinson oversaw the acquisition of various collections, including [Lord Acton](/source/Lord_Acton)'s library and material from the [Cairo Geniza](/source/Cairo_Geniza)h.<ref name=":1">{{cite web archived|title=Shelf Lives: Four Centuries of Collectors and their Books|url=http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/exhibitions/shelf_lives/jenkinson.html|archive-date=2012-02-01}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> During [World War I](/source/World_War_I) he began what is known as the War Reserve Collection, which includes unofficial and personal items and ephemera such as flyers, cards and journals as well as public school rolls of honour and weekly casualty lists.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://specialcollections-blog.lib.cam.ac.uk/?p=12771|title="The beauty of expression": M.R. James and the First World War Memorial Scroll – Cambridge University Library Special Collections|website=specialcollections-blog.lib.cam.ac.uk|language=en-US|access-date=2018-02-01}}</ref><ref name=":1" />  He made a public appeal for donations to the collection, following which donations were received from members of the armed forces, personal contacts, and members of the public.<ref name=":1" />

Jenkinson was the fourth president of the [Bibliographical Society](/source/Bibliographical_Society), serving from 1900 to 1902. He received the honorary degree [Doctor of Letters](/source/Doctor_of_Letters) (D.Litt.) from the [University of Oxford](/source/University_of_Oxford) in October 1902, in connection with the tercentenary of the [Bodleian Library](/source/Bodleian_Library).<ref>{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=University intelligence |date=8 Oct 1902 |page=4 |issue=36893}}</ref> In 1908, he delivered the [Sandars Lecture](/source/Sandars_Lectures); published in ''The Library'' in 1926, his lecture examined “Books printed at Cologne by U. Zell”.<ref name="ODNB"/>

==Death and legacy== 
After undergoing an operation, Jenkinson died on 23 September 1923.<ref name="ODNB"/> In 2023, the centenary of his death, a full-day symposium in his honour was held at [Cambridge University Library](/source/Cambridge_University_Library). Entitled ‘The Care of Books Is a Difficult Business’, it featured scholarly papers on Jenkinson’s life, work, and connections,<ref name="SymposiumAbstracts">{{cite web |publisher=Cambridge University Library |url=https://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/files/jenkinson_symposium_programme_6_october_2023_0.pdf |title='The care of books is a difficult business': The legacy of Francis Jenkinson symposium (programme) |date=2023 |accessdate=6 Oct 2023 |archivedate=6 October 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006094259/https://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/files/jenkinson_symposium_programme_6_october_2023_0.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> along with displays of Jenkinsoniana and of [John Singer Sargent](/source/John_Singer_Sargent)’s portrait of Jenkinson.<ref name="Symposium">{{cite web |publisher=Cambridge University Library |url=https://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/research-institute/events/jenkinson-conference |title='The care of books is a difficult business': The legacy of Francis Jenkinson symposium |date=2023 |accessdate=6 Oct 2023 |archivedate=6 October 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006094243/https://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/research-institute/events/jenkinson-conference |url-status=live }}</ref> 

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jenkinson, Francis}}
Category:Cambridge University Librarians
Category:1853 births
Category:1923 deaths
Category:Scottish librarians
Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
Category:Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge
Category:Scottish people of English descent
Category:Presidents of the Bibliographical Society
Category:Scottish bibliographers
Category:People from Forres
Category:People educated at Marlborough College

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Francis Jenkinson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Jenkinson) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Jenkinson?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
