# Floyd Graham

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{{Short description|American musician (1902–1974)}}
'''Floyd Freeman Graham''' (aka ''' 'Fessor''') (October 15, 1902 – August 18, 1974 in [Denton, Texas](/source/Denton%2C_Texas)) was a US collegiate bandleader and music educator who founded and directed the [Aces of Collegeland](/source/Aces_of_Collegeland) in 1927, the university dance band, pit orchestra and stage band of the [University of North Texas College of Music](/source/University_of_North_Texas_College_of_Music).  He also was a violinist.<ref>"Social Affairs: Madden-Thomas Marriage," ''[Dallas Morning News](/source/Dallas_Morning_News)'', pg. 6, July 11, 1924</ref>  The Aces of Collegeland was the forerunner to the [One O'Clock Lab Band](/source/One_O'Clock_Lab_Band).  Graham laid the groundwork at North Texas for what became the first college degree in jazz studies.

Many of the Ace's band members and Saturday night participants became a "who's who" in the performing arts &ndash; as members of famous big bands, film, and singers.

'''Notable Saturday Night Performers with the Aces'''<ref>"Aces Leave Their Mark on Nation," ''[Denton Record-Chronicle](/source/Denton_Record-Chronicle)'', sec. 3, pg 4, August 28, 1960</ref>

{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
* [Ann Sheridan](/source/Ann_Sheridan)
* [Joan Blondell](/source/Joan_Blondell)
* [Louise Tobin](/source/Louise_Tobin)
* [Nancy Jane Gates](/source/Nancy_Jane_Gates)
* [Linda Darnell](/source/Linda_Darnell)
* [Pat Boone](/source/Pat_Boone)
{{div col end}}

'''Notable "Aces" Alumni'''
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
* [Harry Babasin](/source/Harry_Babasin)
* [Bob Dorough](/source/Bob_Dorough)
* [Herb Ellis](/source/Herb_Ellis)
* [Jimmy Giuffre](/source/Jimmy_Giuffre)
* [Charles W. LaRue](/source/Charles_W._LaRue)
* [William F. Lee III](/source/William_F._Lee_III)
* [William Ennis Thomson](/source/William_Ennis_Thomson)
* [JB Floyd](/source/JB_Floyd)
{{div col end}}

In 1971, the University of North Texas Student Government Association designated him as "Honor Professor,"<ref>Pat Colonna, "NT's Professor to Retire after 46 Years," ''[Denton Record-Chronicle](/source/Denton_Record-Chronicle)'', May 11, 1973</ref> and upon retirement May 31, 1973,<ref>"NTSU to Honor Retirees," ''[Denton Record-Chronicle](/source/Denton_Record-Chronicle)'', pg. 7A, May 4, 1973</ref> the regents awarded him the lifetime status of [professor emeritus](/source/professor_emeritus).<ref>"Regents Approve Building," ''[Denton Record-Chronicle](/source/Denton_Record-Chronicle)'', pg. 2A, May 25, 1973</ref>  He was the university's first professor emeritus.<ref>"Floyd Fessor Graham," ''[Denton Record-Chronicle](/source/Denton_Record-Chronicle)'', pg. 4A, August 20, 1974</ref>

==Education==
Graham earned a Bachelor of Arts from the [University of North Texas](/source/University_of_North_Texas_College_of_Music).

Graham earned a Teachers Certificate from [Chicago Musical College](/source/Chicago_Musical_College) in 1927 and a Bachelor of Music degree in violin from [Chicago Musical College](/source/Chicago_Musical_College) in August 1931.  While attending [Chicago Musical College](/source/Chicago_Musical_College), Graham studied violin with Max Ignatz Fischel (1878–1937) (Head of the Normal Department), ear training with Harold Burnham Maryott (born 1878), music history with [Herbert Witherspoon](/source/Herbert_Witherspoon) (1873–1935); [harmony](/source/harmony) and [counterpoint](/source/counterpoint) with Hans Franklin Madsen (1887–1971), and [composition](/source/music_composition), [counterpoint](/source/counterpoint), and [solfeggio](/source/solfeggio) with [Wesley LaViolette](/source/Wesley_LaViolette) (1894–1978).<ref>Alumni Records, [Chicago College of Performing Arts](/source/Chicago_College_of_Performing_Arts) at [Roosevelt University](/source/Roosevelt_University)</ref>

Graham also earned a Master of Music degree from the [American Conservatory of Music](/source/American_Conservatory_of_Music).<ref>"Famous Teachers College Stage Band Starts Jubilee Year with Prospects for Outstanding Season," ''[Denton Record-Chronicle](/source/Denton_Record-Chronicle)'', September 22, 1939</ref>

At the [American Conservatory of Music](/source/American_Conservatory_of_Music), Graham had been a pupil of:

* Herbert Dalton Butler (1867–1946) &ndash; violin
* [Leo Sowerby](/source/Leo_Sowerby) (1895–1968) &ndash; composition & counterpoint

In Texas, Graham had been a pupil of:
* [Carl Venth](/source/Carl_Venth) (1860–1938)

He also had been a pupil of:

* [Fritz Mahler](/source/Fritz_Mahler)
* [Ferde Grofé](/source/Ferde_Grof%C3%A9) (1892–1972)<ref>''Yucca: 50th Anniversary Edition'' (North Texas State Teachers College yearbook), vol. 34, pg. 341 (1940)</ref>

== Family and growing up ==
Floyd Graham was the son of Schyler Colfax Graham (1869–1931), a Denton grocer, and Rockie Virginia Graham ''née'' (1879–1954) Freeman.  Floyd Graham first exhibited his interest in music by experimenting with a [cigar-box violin](/source/Cigar_box_guitar) while in grade school.<ref>Obituary: "Floyd Graham, NTSU Music Pioneer, Dies," ''[Dallas Morning News](/source/Dallas_Morning_News)'', pg. 3, August 19, 1974</ref> Floyd Graham married Doris Patricia Howard on September 2, 1942.<ref>"Marriages: Graham–Howard," ''[Dallas Morning News](/source/Dallas_Morning_News)'', September 3, 1942</ref>  They had a daughter, Patricia (Pati) (Graham) Haworth.

==Publications==
{{refbegin|2}}
* Floyd Freeman Graham, ''Public relations in music education, a study'', Exposition Press, New York (1954)
* Floyd Freeman Graham, ''For Music Literature'', (Unknown Binding) (1965)
* Floyd Freeman Graham, ''For music appreciation; a course outline to supplement the teaching of music appreciation'', Denton, Tex., Howard Pub. Co., [Denton, TX](/source/Denton%2C_TX) (1960)
{{refend}}

==Notes and references==
{{reflist|2}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Graham, Floyd}}
Category:American music educators
Category:1902 births
Category:1974 deaths
Category:American Conservatory of Music alumni
Category:Chicago Musical College alumni
Category:University of North Texas College of Music faculty
Category:American jazz educators
Category:20th-century American musicians

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Floyd Graham](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floyd_Graham) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floyd_Graham?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
