# Flagfall

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{{Short description|Expression for a fixed fee originating in Australia}}

'''Flagfall''', or '''flag fall''', is a common [Australian](/source/Australia) expression for a fixed start fee, especially in the [taxi](/source/taxi), [haulage](/source/logistics), [railway](/source/railway), and [toll road](/source/toll_road) industries. For example, [Sydney](/source/Sydney)'s [WestConnex](/source/WestConnex) motorways charge such a fee. From the Australian [mobile phone](/source/mobile_phone) industry, the expression has recently begun to spread to other [English-language](/source/English-language) countries as business [jargon](/source/jargon) for an initial fixed fee for establishing each phone call. The logic behind it is believed to be a method used by Australian mobile phone companies to recover a component of the carriage charges that they incur in completing a call to a subscriber. Called [termination rates](/source/termination_rates), they are based on the price terms and conditions for the mobile terminating access service (MTAS). The [Australian Competition & Consumer Commission](/source/Australian_Competition_%26_Consumer_Commission) is reviewing such arrangements.<ref>[http://www.accc.gov.au/regulated-infrastructure/communications/mobile-services/mobile-terminating-access-service-fad-inquiry-2014 Mobile terminating access service FAD inquiry 2014]</ref>

The expression is also beginning to find its way into other businesses as a [synonym](/source/synonym) to "start fee".  The taxi expression is also being used in [Hong Kong](/source/Hong_Kong), [New Zealand](/source/New_Zealand), and some other countries, but it has not been used there as a general synonym for a start fee.<ref>[http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/flag-fall Collins Dictionary: flagfall]</ref>

==Origin==
“Flagfall” is a [taxi](/source/taxicab) word that means the minimum cost for hiring a taxi. When the taxi meter is started, your cost starts  at the flag fall value, and increases with distance travelled or time taken.

When the passenger steps inside the taxicab, the flagfall condition is triggered and the taxicab driver can start the taximeter. Even if the passenger has not yet instructed the driver where to go, the driver is entitled to the flagfall and the rate per minute component even if the taxi is not moving. 
The term "flagfall" dates back to the old mechanical [taximeter](/source/taximeter)s, which were equipped with a [flag](/source/flag)-like lever that could be seen from outside the cab. When the "flag" was up and visible, the cab was not occupied.  When a passenger stepped in, the driver turned the lever down, the "flag fall",  and the taximeter started counting. In Australia, once the taximeter is counting, there are orange tariff indicator lights on the taxi head sign that light up to show that the taxicab is hired.

== See also ==
* [Trackage rights](/source/Trackage_rights)

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
<!--*[http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=602916 Explanation about the taxi origin of the expression]-->
*[http://www.era.wa.gov.au/cproot/5489/2/WA%20submission%20(Freight%20Australia)%20Attachment1.pdf Document from the Western Australian government about flagfall charges in the rail industry]
*[http://www.macworld.com/article/136342/2008/10/jobs.html Picture showing iPhone time tracking application "Jobs", which has "flagfall" as a cost item]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081123070022/http://www.oracletelecom.com.au/glossary/display/f/glossary/page-1.html Glossary from Australian Oracle Telecom, showing the expression used for phone costs]

Category:Australian English

{{term-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Flagfall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagfall) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagfall?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.