# Fioriniina

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{{short description|Subtribe of scale insects}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Fiorinia externa 5019026.jpg
| image_caption = ''Fiorinia externa'', Pennsylvania
| image_upright = 0.8
| display_parents = 2
| taxon = Fioriniina
| authority = Leonardi
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=Normark2019/>
| synonyms = {{taxon_list
|  Kuwanaspidina | Borchsenius
}}
}}
thumb|Fioriniina, Australia

'''Fioriniina''' is a subtribe of armored [scale insect](/source/scale_insect)s in the family [Diaspididae](/source/Diaspididae). They are found almost exclusively in the [Old World](/source/Old_World).<ref name=Normark2019/><ref name=GarcíaMorales/><ref name=Borkhsenius1966/>

==Genera==
The following genera are members of the subtribe Fioriniina.<ref name=Normark2019/>
{{div col| colwidth = 22em}}
* ''[Achionaspis](/source/Achionaspis)'' <small>Takagi, 1970</small>
* ''[Adiscofiorinia](/source/Adiscofiorinia)'' <small>Leonardi, 1906</small>
* ''[Africaspis](/source/Africaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Albastaspis](/source/Albastaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Anzaspis](/source/Anzaspis)'' <small>Henderson, 2011</small>
* ''[Asymetraspis](/source/Asymetraspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Augulaspis](/source/Augulaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Bayokaspis](/source/Bayokaspis)'' <small>Takagi, 2003</small>
* ''[Chimania](/source/Chimania)'' <small>Munting, 1970</small>
* ''[Chlidaspis](/source/Chlidaspis)'' <small>Borchsenius, 1949</small>
* ''[Collubia](/source/Collubia)'' <small>Munting, 1968</small>
* ''[Contigaspis](/source/Contigaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Cooleyaspis](/source/Cooleyaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Coronaspis](/source/Coronaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Crockeraspis](/source/Crockeraspis)'' <small>Takagi, 2000</small>
* ''[Dentachionaspis](/source/Dentachionaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Epifiorinia](/source/Epifiorinia)'' <small>Takagi, 1970</small>
* ''[Finaspis](/source/Finaspis)'' <small>Hall, 1929</small>
* ''[Fiorinia](/source/Fiorinia)'' <small>Targioni Tozzetti, 1868</small>
* ''[Formosaspis](/source/Formosaspis)'' <small>Takahashi, 1932</small>
* ''[Fraseraspis](/source/Fraseraspis)'' <small>Takagi, 1999</small>
* ''[Fusilaspis](/source/Fusilaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Getulaspis](/source/Getulaspis)'' <small>Balachowsky, 1954</small>
* ''[Heimaspis](/source/Heimaspis)'' <small>Balachowsky & Ferrero, 1967</small>
* ''[Himalaspis](/source/Himalaspis)'' <small>Takagi, 2007</small>
* ''[Hyparrheniaspis](/source/Hyparrheniaspis)'' <small>Ghabbour & Hamon, 1998</small>
* ''[Inchoaspis](/source/Inchoaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Ischnafiorinia](/source/Ischnafiorinia)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Keralaspis](/source/Keralaspis)'' <small>Takagi, 2007</small>
* ''[Kulatinganaspis](/source/Kulatinganaspis)'' <small>Takagi, 2003</small>
* ''[Kuwanaspis](/source/Kuwanaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Laingaspis](/source/Laingaspis)'' <small>Borchsenius & Williams, 1963</small>
* ''[Ledaspis](/source/Ledaspis)'' <small>Hall, 1946</small>
* ''[Lineaspis](/source/Lineaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Magnospinus](/source/Magnospinus)'' <small>Munting, 1970</small>
* ''[Mammata](/source/Mammata)'' <small>Munting, 1969</small>
* ''[Mayonia](/source/Mayonia)'' <small>Takagi, 2003</small>
* ''[Medangaspis](/source/Medangaspis)'' <small>Takagi, 1999</small>
* ''[Moraspis](/source/Moraspis)'' <small>Hall, 1946</small>
* ''[Multispinaspis](/source/Multispinaspis)'' <small>Munting, 1969</small>
* ''[Namibia](/source/Namibia_(insect))'' <small>Munting, 1969</small>
* ''[Nanhaiaspis](/source/Nanhaiaspis)'' <small>Takagi & Martin, 2010</small>
* ''[Nikkoaspis](/source/Nikkoaspis)'' <small>Kuwana, 1928</small>
* ''[Nudachaspis](/source/Nudachaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Parachionaspis](/source/Parachionaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Pellucidaspis](/source/Pellucidaspis)'' <small>Henderson, 2011</small>
* ''[Poliaspis](/source/Poliaspis)'' <small>Maskell, 1880</small>
* ''[Protancepaspis](/source/Protancepaspis)'' <small>Borchsenius & Bustshik, 1959</small>
* ''[Pseudaulacaspis](/source/Pseudaulacaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Relhaniaspis](/source/Relhaniaspis)'' <small>Munting, 1970</small>
* ''[Rolaspis](/source/Rolaspis)'' <small>Hall, 1946</small>
* ''[Rutherfordia](/source/Rutherfordia_(insect))'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Salaspis](/source/Salaspis)'' <small>Hall, 1946</small>
* ''[Sclopetaspis](/source/Sclopetaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Singapuraspis](/source/Singapuraspis)'' <small>Takagi, 2003</small>
* ''[Sinistraspis](/source/Sinistraspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Tecaspis](/source/Tecaspis)'' <small>Hall, 1946</small>
* ''[Tenuiaspis](/source/Tenuiaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Trichomytilus](/source/Trichomytilus)'' <small>Leonardi, 1898</small>
* ''[Tsimbazaspis](/source/Tsimbazaspis)'' <small>Mamet, 1962</small>
* ''[Unachionaspis](/source/Unachionaspis)'' <small>MacGillivray, 1921</small>
* ''[Voraspis](/source/Voraspis)'' <small>Hall, 1946</small>
* ''[Xiphuraspis](/source/Xiphuraspis)'' <small>Borchsenius & Williams, 1963</small>
* ''[Yomaspis](/source/Yomaspis)'' <small>Munting, 1968</small>
{{div col end}}

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name=Normark2019>
{{Cite journal
| title = Phylogeny and classification of armored scale insects (Hemiptera:Coccomorpha: Diaspididae)
| year = 2019
| last1 = Normark | first1 = Benjamin B.| last2 = Okusu | first2 = Akiko| last3 = Morse | first3 = Geoffrey E.| last4 = Peterson | first4 = Daniel A.
| last5 = Itioka | first5 = Takao| last6 = Schneider | first6 = Scott A.
| display-authors = 4
| journal = Zootaxa| volume = 4616| doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.4616.1.1| doi-access = free
| url = https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4616.1.1| access-date = 2025-01-03
| url-access = subscription}}</ref>

<ref name=GarcíaMorales>
{{Cite web
| title = ScaleNet: A literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics
| last1 = García Morales | first1 = M.| last2 =  Denno | first2 =  B. D.| last3 =  Miller | first3 =  D. R.| last4 =  Miller | first4 =  G. L.
| last5 =  Ben-Dov | first5 =  Y| last6 =  Hardy | first6 =  N. B.
| display-authors = 4
| doi = 10.1093/database/bav118| doi-access = free
| url = http://scalenet.info/| access-date = 2024-10-19
}}</ref>

<ref name=Borkhsenius1966>{{cite book |last = Borkhsenius | first = N. S. | title = A catalogue of the armoured scale insects (Diaspidoidea) of the world 
| publisher = Akademiia nauk SSSR. Zoologicheskii Institut, Moscow | year = 1966}}</ref>
}}

==External links==
{{refbegin}}
* {{inaturalist taxon|1505067}}
{{refend}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q5451190}}

Category:Diaspidini
Category:Insect subtribes

{{Diaspididae-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Fioriniina](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fioriniina) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fioriniina?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.