# Felliscliffe

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{{short description|Civil parish in North Yorkshire, England}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}
thumb|Chapel of Ease
[[File:Kettlesing MMB 01 RAF Menwith Hill.jpg|thumb|[RAF Menwith Hill](/source/RAF_Menwith_Hill) radar station, part of which lies in Feliscliffe]]
thumb|Knabs Ridge Wind Farm
'''Felliscliffe''' is a [civil parish](/source/civil_parish) in [North Yorkshire](/source/North_Yorkshire), England, in [Nidderdale](/source/Nidderdale). The population of the civil parish at the [2011 census](/source/United_Kingdom_Census_2011) was 283.<ref>{{NOMIS2011|id=1170217005|title=Felliscliffe Parish |accessdate=11 September 2018}}</ref> The principal settlement in the parish is the village of '''Kettlesing''', and the parish also includes the hamlet of '''Swincliffe'''.

==History==
Felliscliffe was historically a [township](/source/Township_(England)) in the ancient parish of [Hampsthwaite](/source/Hampsthwaite) in the [West Riding of Yorkshire](/source/West_Riding_of_Yorkshire),<ref>[http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit_page.jsp?u_id=10430914#tab02 Vision of Britain: Hampsthwaite]</ref> first mentioned in the [Domesday Book](/source/Domesday_Book) as ''Felgesclif'',<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D7311320|title=Catalogue description Place name: Felliscliffe, Yorkshire Folio: 300r Great Domesday Book Domesday...|date=2 November 1086|via=National Archive of the UK}}</ref> apparently from an [Old Danish](/source/Old_Danish) personal name Felagh.<ref>{{cite book|last=Smith|first=A.&nbsp;H.|authorlink=Albert Hugh Smith|title=The Place-names of the West Riding of Yorkshire|volume=5|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=1961|page=132}}</ref>

The township served [Fountains Abbey](/source/Fountains_Abbey) with [flax](/source/flax), with monastery paths leading along Tang Beck, a tributary of the [River Nidd](/source/River_Nidd), still in existence. Traces of [Iron Age](/source/Iron_Age) and [Roman settlements](/source/Roman_Britain) have been discovered in the parish, indicating that it has been inhabited continuously for several millennia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.archiuk.com/cgi-bin/archi_new_search_engine.pl?search_location=SE+22+56&search_type=archi_town_search&pwd=freesearch@freesearch.com&TownName=Kettlesing&county=North+Yorkshire&search_range=10000&period=&font_size=&placename=Kettlesing&info2search4=archi_town_search&PlacenameFromPlacenameFinder=Kettlesing&CountyFromPlacenameFinder=North+Yorkshire|title=Archaeological Sites in Kettlesing, North Yorkshire, (SE 22 56) |website=www.archiuk.com}}</ref>

In 1866 Felliscliffe became a separate civil parish.<ref>{{cite vob|name=Felliscliffe Tn/CP | url=https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10424574#tab02 | accessdate=1 February 2022}} </ref> From 1974 to 2023 it was part of the [Borough of Harrogate](/source/Borough_of_Harrogate), it is now administered by the unitary [North Yorkshire Council](/source/North_Yorkshire_Council).

==Location==
The parish is west of [Harrogate](/source/Harrogate). It includes part of the US intelligence-gathering base at [RAF Menwith Hill](/source/RAF_Menwith_Hill). Kettlesing Felliscliffe Community Primary School is in Kettlesing.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.felliscliffen-yorks.co.uk/contact.asp |title=Contact Details |publisher=Kettlesing Felliscliffe Community Primary School |accessdate=16 February 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150508171213/http://felliscliffen-yorks.co.uk/contact.asp |archivedate=8 May 2015 }}</ref>

The parish skyline, on the ridge to the south of the [A59](/source/A59_road), is now dominated by the eight {{convert|58|m|order=flip}} wind turbine towers of the [Knabs Ridge Wind Farm](/source/Knabs_Ridge_Wind_Farm).<ref>{{cite web |title=Knabs Ridge Wind Farm |url=https://www.innogy.com/web/cms/mediablob/en/3167700/data/3167694/1/rwe-innogy/rwe-innogy-uk/sites/wind-onshore/united-kingdom/in-operation/summary/Click-here-to-read-the-Knabs-Ridge-Wind-Farm-fact-sheet.pdf |website=innogy.com |access-date=7 September 2018 |page=1}}</ref><ref name="TT">{{cite news |last1=Gosden |first1=Emily |title=Innogy investigates cause of Yorkshire wind turbine blaze |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2017/01/09/innogy-investigates-cause-yorkshire-wind-turbine-blaze/ |access-date=7 September 2018 |work=The Telegraph |date=2017}}</ref>

==Notable residents==
[John Farrah](/source/John_Farrah) owned two farms at Felliscliffe before he died in 1907.<ref name="The Naturalist 1907 pp.412-414" >{{cite journal |last1=Sheppard |first1=T. |editor1-last=Sheppard |editor1-first=T. |editor2-last=Woodhead |editor2-first=T.W. |title=In memoriam: John Farrah, F.R.S., F.R.Met.S (1849-1907) |journal=The Naturalist |date=December 1907 |volume=1907 |pages=407, 412–414 |url=https://archive.org/details/naturalist1907west/page/408/mode/2up |access-date=11 May 2021 |publisher=A. Brown & Sons |location=London}}</ref>

==See also==
*[Listed buildings in Felliscliffe](/source/Listed_buildings_in_Felliscliffe)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category-inline|Felliscliffe}}

{{Authority control}}
{{coord|54|0|40|N|1|39|10|W|region:GB_type:city|display=title}}

Category:Civil parishes in North Yorkshire
Category:Nidderdale

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Felliscliffe](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felliscliffe) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felliscliffe?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
