# Felipe Pardo y Aliaga

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Writer, diplomat and politician

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Felipe Pardo y Aliaga.
 Portrait by [Francisco Laso](/source/Francisco_Laso)

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**Felipe Pardo y Aliaga** (11 June 1806, [Lima](/source/Lima) – 24 December 1868, Lima) was a [Peruvian](/source/Peru) poet, satirist, playwright, lawyer and politician.[1]

## Biography

A member of Lima's aristocratic elite, his father was Manuel Pardo Ribadeneira, *[oidor](/source/Oidor)* of the [Real Audiencia](/source/Real_Audiencia) of [Lima](/source/Lima), and his mother was Mariana de Aliaga y Borda, daughter of the 2nd [Marquise of Fuente Hermosa de Miranda](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquesado_de_Fuente_Hermosa_de_Miranda).

He was, along with [Manuel Ascencio Segura](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Ascencio_Segura&action=edit&redlink=1), the most important representative of early Republican Peruvian literature. After independence he participated in political affairs, defending conservative causes. He became a diplomat, representing Peru in [Chile](/source/List_of_ambassadors_of_Peru_to_Chile) and a minister in the cabinet of presidents [Felipe Santiago Salaverry](/source/Felipe_Santiago_Salaverry), [Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco](/source/Manuel_Ignacio_de_Vivanco) and [Ramón Castilla](/source/Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla).

Pardo married Petronila de Lavalle y Cabrero, daughter of the 2nd [Count of Premio Real](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Premio_Real). He was father of [Manuel Justo Pardo Lavalle](/source/Manuel_Justo_Pardo_Lavalle) and grandfather of [José Pardo y Barreda](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Pardo_y_Barreda), presidents of the Republic.

## Works

### Essays and travelogues

- *Un viaje* 1840 "El viaje del niño Goyito"[2]

### Poetry

- *El carnaval de Lima*, 1929

- *La jeta del guerrero*, 1925

- *La nariz*

- *Los paraísos de Sempronio*

- *El ministro y el aspirante*

- *A mi levita*

- *Qué guapos chicos*

- *Corrida de toros*

- *La lámpara*, 1844

- *A mi hijo en sus días*, 1855

- *Vaya una República*, 1856

- *El Perú*, 1856

- *Constitución política*, 1859

### Plays

- *Frutos de la educación*, 1830

- *Una huérfana en Chorrillos*, 1833

- *Don Leocadio y el aniversario de Ayacucho*, 1833

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** Gálvez, Soledad (2011). Ihrie, Maureen; Oropesa, Salvador (eds.). [*World Literature in Spanish: An Encyclopedia*](https://books.google.com/books?id=J2ZGvO0kQ3kC&pg=PA737). ABC-CLIO. p. 737. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-313-33770-3](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33770-3).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** Culture and Customs of Peru César Ferreira, Eduardo Dargent-Chamot - 2003 - Page 114 "Republic appeared was the popular Nino Goyito (Master Goyito), the protagonist of Un viaje (A Voyage; 1840), by Felipe Pardo y Aliaga (1806- 1868)"

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