# Eyvan
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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyvan
> Source revision: 1347537577
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{{Short description|City in Ilam province, Iran}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{for multi|the administrative division of Ilam province|Eyvan County|the village in Hormozgan province with this city's former name|Bagh Shah, Hormozgan{{!}}Bagh Shah}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name =Eyvan
|native_name = {{langx|fa|اِیوان}}
|settlement_type = City
|image_skyline = شهر_ایوان_-_Eyvan_City.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Eyvan City
|pushpin_map =Iran#Ilam Iran
|mapsize =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Iran
|subdivision_type1 =[Province](/source/Provinces_of_Iran)
|subdivision_name1 =[Ilam](/source/Ilam_province)
|subdivision_type2 =[County](/source/Counties_of_Iran)
|subdivision_name2 =[Eyvan, Iran](/source/Eyvan_County)
|subdivision_type3 =[District](/source/Bakhsh_(administrative_division))
|subdivision_name3 =[Central](/source/Central_District_(Eyvan_County))
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_footnotes =
|population_as_of = 2016
|population_total = 31299
|population_footnotes = [{{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=33.827778&mlon=46.306111&zoom=15#map=15/33.82778/46.30611|website=[OpenStreetMap](/source/OpenStreetMap) |title=Eyvan, Eyvan County|date=23 November 2024|access-date=23 November 2024|lang=fa}}]
|elevation_m = 1170
|area_code =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
'''Eyvan''' ({{langx|fa|ایوان}}){{efn|Also [romanize](/source/romanize)d as '''Aīvān''' and '''Eywān'''; also known as '''Eyvān-e Gharb''' and '''Jūy Zar'''; [Kurdish](/source/Kurdish_language): '''Eywan'''; formerly '''Bāgh-e Shāh''' and '''Bāgh-ī-Shāh'''[{{GEOnet3|-3068227}}]}} is a city in the [Central District](/source/Central_District_(Eyvan_County)) of [Eyvan County](/source/Eyvan_County), [Ilam province, Iran](/source/Ilam_province), serving as capital of both the county and the district.[{{cite report|title=Divisional reforms in Ilam province|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/115594|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208174503/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/115594|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Council|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|archive-date=8 February 2024|date=c. 2024|orig-date=Approved 7 September 1374|id=Proposal 1.42.7141; Letter 93808/T907; Notification 9124/15630K|access-date=8 February 2024}}]
==Demographics==
===Language===
The city is populated by [Kurds](/source/Kurds) who speak the Kalhori variety of Kurdish.[{{Cite web|title=Language distribution: Ilam Province|url=http://iranatlas.net/index.html?module=module.language-distribution.ilam|access-date=24 March 2021|website=Iran Atlas}}][{{cite journal | url=https://www.magiran.com/paper/2244880 | title=بررسی تطبیقی معنایی و موسیقیایی اتباع در کردی کلهری با زبان فارسی (نمونه مورد مطالعه: گویش کلهری شهرستان های گیلان غرب و ایوان غرب) | journal=فصلنامه ادبیات و زبانهای محلی ایران زمین | volume=10 | issue=4 | pages=51–66 | last1=گو | first1=شهریار شادی | last2=خواه | first2=مهدی احمدی | last3=پروانه | first3=فرهاد }}] Language composition:[{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Language distribution: Ilam Province|url=http://iranatlas.net/index.html?module=module.language-distribution.ilam#eyJ0IjoieCIsImkiOiI5MTIyOTFmNDM3Yjg4NzkxNThkOTQ2ZTNhNjU2MDNiMiIsInMiOjE2NzcxNTYzNDM5NjN9|access-date=23 February 2023|website=Iran Atlas}}]{{bar box|title=Ilam linguistic composition|titlebar=#ddd|left1=Language|right1=percent|float=|bars=
{{bar percent|[Southern Kurdish](/source/Southern_Kurdish)|orange|95}}
{{bar percent|Mixed|navy|5}}}}
===Population===
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 27,752 in 6,010 households.[{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/16.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920094337/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/16.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}}] The following census in 2011 counted 29,400 people in 7,269 households.[{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Ilam.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230117202401/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Ilam.xls|archive-date=17 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}}] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 31,299 people in 8,808 households.[{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_16.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101180736/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_16.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=1 November 2020}}]
==Infrastructure==
===Roads===
Eyvan is on [Road 17 (Iran)](/source/Road_17_(Iran)). The Eyvan-Ilam part, which has recently been expanded into a four-lane road, is the busiest road in Ilam province.[{{cite web | url=https://forum.digibiit.com/threads/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4-7-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84-%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%AF.22834/ | title=افزایش 7 درصدی تردد وسایل نقلیه در محورهای مواصلاتی ایلام/ محور ایلام- ایوان بیشترین تردد }}] The Eyvan-Ilam route has one tunnel, the [Payambare Azam](/source/Payambare_Azam_tunnel), 1,480 meters long and inaugurated in February 2010. The 50-km Eyvan-Ilam route was made 11 km shorter, replacing the old Renu Tunnel.[{{cite web | url=https://archco.ir/blog/portfolio/manchester-airport/ | title=Design of Peyambar azam & Renu tunnels | ArchCo | date=13 February 2015 }}] The Eyvan bypass project is planned to be completed in two years.
There are two secondary roads; the older is to [Sumar](/source/Sumar%2C_Iran) and the newer to [Gilan-e Gharb](/source/Gilan-e_Gharb).[{{cite web | url=https://dana.ir/280967/%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%A9-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF | title=پیچهای خطرناک محور ایوان-سومار اصلاح می شوند }}] Eyvan was connected to Gilan-e Gharb by a new route through Nawdar Road in 2015, making the distance between the two cities 40 minutes shorter.[{{cite web | url=https://mag.zigocamp.com/post/4767 | title=راهنمای سفر به گیلانغرب 1402 | گیلانِ غربِ کشور را بشناسید | زیگو | date=12 May 2023 }}][{{cite web | url=http://news.mrud.ir/news/11927/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C-%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7-%D9%BE%D8%B1-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AB%D9%87-%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87 | title=ایمن سازی نقاط پر حادثه مياندار گيلانغرب در کرمانشاه | date=15 September 2015 }}][{{Cite news|url=https://www.tinn.ir/بخش-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C-21/48744-%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9|title=بهره برداری از مسیر ارتباطی روستای ویله به قروتک در شهرستان ایوان استان ایلام در آینده نزدیک|website=تین نیوز}}]
==See also==
{{clear}}
== Notes ==
{{notelist}}
==References==
{{reflist}}
*اطلس گیتاشناسی استانهای ایران [Atlas Gitashenasi Ostanhai Iran] (''Gitashenasi Province Atlas of Iran'')
==External links==
*[http://www.irantravel.biz/iran_maps/ilam_province.gif Map of Ilam also showing the location of Eyvan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121031194323/http://www.irantravel.biz/iran_maps/ilam_province.gif |date=31 October 2012 }}
{{Authority control}}
{{Ilam Province|state=collapsed}}
{{Eyvan County|state=collapsed}}
Category:Populated places in Eyvan County
Category:Cities in Ilam province
Category:Kurdish settlements in Ilam province
{{Eyvan-geo-stub}}
---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Eyvan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyvan) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyvan?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.