# Erich Ponto

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German actor

Erich Ponto Ponto in July 1945 Born Erich Johannes Bruno Ponto (1884-12-14)14 December 1884 Free City of Lübeck, German Empire Died 14 February 1957(1957-02-14) (aged 72) Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany Resting place Tolkewitz cemetery, Dresden Occupation Actor Years active 1908–1957 Spouse Tony Kresse Children 2 Awards Baden-Württemberg State actor (1952) Federal Cross of Merit (1954) Deutscher Filmpreis (1956)

**Erich Johannes Bruno Ponto** (14 December 1884 – 14 February 1957) was a German film and stage actor.

## Career

Erich Ponto was born in [Lübeck](/source/L%C3%BCbeck) as the son of a textile merchant. After his family had moved to [Hamburg](/source/Hamburg)-[Eimsbüttel](/source/Eimsb%C3%BCttel_(quarter)), he attended the [gymnasium](/source/Gymnasium_(Germany)) secondary school in [Altona](/source/Altona%2C_Hamburg) and upon his [Abitur](/source/Abitur) exam began a study of [pharmacy](/source/Pharmacy) at the [University of Munich](/source/University_of_Munich), where he went to lectures delivered by physicist [Wilhelm Röntgen](/source/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen), whose discovery of [X-rays](/source/X-ray) or Röntgen rays, had earned him the inaugural [Nobel Prize in Physics](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics) in 1901. Ponto worked for a few years as a pharmacist, but was already passionate about acting during his university time – he started to take acting lessons and eventually became a full-time actor.[1]

Ponto gave his debut on stage at the [Stadttheater Passau](/source/Stadttheater_Passau) in 1908, followed by engagements in [Nordhausen](/source/Nordhausen%2C_Thuringia), [Reichenberg](/source/Liberec) (Liberec), and [Düsseldorf](/source/D%C3%BCsseldorf). From 1914 to 1947 he was a member of the [Hoftheater Dresden](/source/Staatsschauspiel_Dresden) ensemble (Staatstheater Dresden from 1918), in the season 1946/47 also as [intendant](/source/Intendant).[2] On stage his most famous role was that of J.J. Peachum in the original production of [Bertolt Brecht](/source/Bertolt_Brecht)'s *[The Threepenny Opera](/source/The_Threepenny_Opera)* in 1928. During the Third Reich he won the title of a [Staatsschauspieler](/source/Staatsschauspieler) in 1938, the highest title that could be awarded to a stage actor in Nazi-Germany. Later stage roles included *[Nathan the Wise](/source/Nathan_the_Wise)* in 1945 and Willy Loman in *[Death of a Salesman](/source/Death_of_a_Salesman)* in 1950.[3][4]

Ponto only started to appear in films regularly after the start of the sound film, when he was already middle-aged. He became a well-known character actor in German cinema of the 1930s and 1940s, often in eccentric or villainous roles. Among his roles were [Mayer Amschel Rothschild](/source/Mayer_Amschel_Rothschild) in the anti-semitic Nazi film *[The Rothschilds](/source/The_Rothschilds_(film))* (1940) and a stuffy school teacher in *[Die Feuerzangenbowle](/source/Die_Feuerzangenbowle_(1944_film))* (1944) with [Heinz Rühmann](/source/Heinz_R%C3%BChmann), widely regarded as a film classic in Germany. After World War II he appeared in [Carol Reed](/source/Carol_Reed)'s British thriller *[The Third Man](/source/The_Third_Man)* (1949), playing a sinister physician in a supporting role. In 1955 Ponto won the [German Film Award](/source/German_Film_Award) as the "Best male actor in a Supporting role" for *[Himmel ohne Sterne](/source/Sky_Without_Stars)* (1955).[5] He worked as an actor until shortly before his death.

As a synchronisation actor, Ponto dubbed English-language actors like [Lionel Barrymore](/source/Lionel_Barrymore), [Charles Laughton](/source/Charles_Laughton) and [Charley Grapewin](/source/Charley_Grapewin) in a number of films between the mid 1930s and early 1950s.[6]

## Personal life

In 1916 he married Tony Kresse, they had two children. Ponto also worked as an acting teacher, among his students was [Gert Fröbe](/source/Gert_Fr%C3%B6be) of [Goldfinger](/source/Goldfinger_(film)) fame.[7] Ponto's final film was *[Der Stern von Afrika](/source/Der_Stern_von_Afrika)*, released in the year of his death. He died at the age of 72 after a long cancer illness. Erich Ponto was the uncle of [Dresdner Bank](/source/Dresdner_Bank) general director [Jürgen Ponto](/source/J%C3%BCrgen_Ponto), who was murdered by members of the communist [RAF](/source/Red_Army_Faction) in 1977.[8]

## Selected filmography

- *Der Geiger von Meissen* (1921)

- *[Woman in the Jungle](/source/Woman_in_the_Jungle)* (1931) - Joyce

- *[The Man Who Murdered](/source/The_Man_Who_Murdered)* (1931) - Boucher

- *[Love, Death and the Devil](/source/Love%2C_Death_and_the_Devil)* (1934) - The Old Man

- *Santa Joana D'Arc* (1935) - [Lord Talbot](/source/John_Talbot%2C_1st_Earl_of_Shrewsbury)

- *[The King's Prisoner](/source/The_King's_Prisoner)* (1935) - Friseur

- *[The Last Four on Santa Cruz](/source/The_Last_Four_on_Santa_Cruz)* (1936) - Alexander Ghazaroff

- *[Schlußakkord](/source/Schlu%C3%9Fakkord)* (1936) - Jury President

- *[The Hound of the Baskervilles](/source/The_Hound_of_the_Baskervilles_(1937_film))* (1937) - Stapleton

- *[Tango Notturno](/source/Tango_Notturno)* (1937) - Poor Man

- *[The Mystery of Betty Bonn](/source/The_Mystery_of_Betty_Bonn)* (1938) - Capitain Spurling

- *[By a Silken Thread](/source/By_a_Silken_Thread)* (1938) - Theodor Kalbach

- *[The Four Companions](/source/The_Four_Companions_(film))* (1938) - Alfred Hintze

- *Dreizehn Mann und eine Kanone* (1938)

- *[Hallo Janine](/source/Hello_Janine!)* (1939) - Mr. Pamion

- *[Wibbel the Tailor](/source/Wibbel_the_Tailor_(1939_film))* (1939) - Schneider Anton Wibbel

- *In letzter Minute* (1939) - Alexander Piepenbrink

- *[The Fire Devil](/source/The_Fire_Devil)* (1940) - [Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte](/source/Napoleon)

- *[Die Rothschilds](/source/The_Rothschilds_(film))* (1940) - [Mayer Amschel Rothschild](/source/Mayer_Amschel_Rothschild)

- *Aus erster Ehe* (1940) - Professor Skutor

- *Wie konntest Du, Veronika!* (1940) - Banker

- *Achtung! Feind hört mit!* (1940) - Mr. Bock

- *[Kleider machen Leute](/source/Clothes_Make_the_Man_(1940_film))* (1940)

- *[The Girl from Barnhelm](/source/The_Girl_from_Barnhelm)* (1940) - Wirt

- *[Das Herz der Königin](/source/Das_Herz_der_K%C3%B6nigin)* (1940) - Singer

- *Blutsbrüderschaft* (1941) - Director Gösch

- *[Ich klage an](/source/Ich_klage_an)* (1941) - Professor Werther

- *Leichte Muse* (1941) - Chorleiter Palitsch

- *[Her Other Self](/source/Her_Other_Self)* (1941) - Geheimrat Wuellner

- *[The Night in Venice](/source/The_Night_in_Venice)* (1942) - Director Arnold Richard Schmitz

- *[The Rainer Case](/source/The_Rainer_Case)* (1942) - Hotel Director

- *[Attack on Baku](/source/Attack_on_Baku)* (1942) - Jenssen

- *Der große Schatten* (1942) - Oswald Siebel

- *[Diesel](/source/Diesel_(1942_film))* (1942) - Theodor Diesel

- *Ein glücklicher Mensch* (1943) - Pauly

- *Die beiden Schwestern* (1943) - [Adolph Menzel](/source/Adolph_Menzel)

- *[Die Feuerzangenbowle](/source/Die_Feuerzangenbowle_(1944_film))* (1944) - Professor Crey - called Schnauz

- *[The Master Detective](/source/The_Master_Detective)* (1944) - Gutsbesitzer Theobald Langendorff

- *[Philharmonic](/source/Philharmonic_(film))* (1944) - Straehle

- *Der Engel mit dem Saitenspiel* (1944) - Barnabas

- *Am Abend nach der Oper* (1945) - Stephan Schneider

- *Der Scheiterhaufen* (1945)

- *[Der Fall Molander](/source/Der_Fall_Molander)* (unfinished film, 1945) - Dannemann

- *[Between Yesterday and Tomorrow](/source/Between_Yesterday_and_Tomorrow_(film))* (1947) - Professor von Walther

- *[Film Without a Title](/source/Film_Without_a_Title)* (1948) - Mr. Schichtholz

- *[The Lost Face](/source/The_Lost_Face)* (1948) - Scientific

- *Die kupferne Hochzeit* (1948) - Alter Lehrer

- *[The Court Concert](/source/The_Court_Concert_(1948_film))* (1948) - Serenissimus

- *[Love '47](/source/Love_'47)* (1949) - Old Man

- *[The Third Man](/source/The_Third_Man)* (1949) - Dr. Winkel

- *Verspieltes Leben* (1949) - Mathematic Professor

- *[Second Hand Destiny](/source/Second_Hand_Destiny)* (1949) - Professor Sapis

- *Hans im Glück* (1949)

- *[Tobias Knopp – Abenteuer eines Junggesellen](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tobias_Knopp_%E2%80%93_Abenteuer_eines_Junggesellen&action=edit&redlink=1) [[de](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobias_Knopp_%E2%80%93_Abenteuer_eines_Junggesellen)]* (1950) - Plünne (voice)

- *[Beloved Liar](/source/Beloved_Liar)* (1950) - Plage

- *[Doctor Praetorius](/source/Doctor_Praetorius_(film))* (1950) - Professor Speiter

- *Das fremde Leben* (1951) - Prosecutor Knopp

- *[Veronika the Maid](/source/Veronika_the_Maid)* (1951)

- *Primanerinnen* (1951) - Krautkopf

- *[No Greater Love](/source/No_Greater_Love_(1952_film))* (1952) - Minister

- *[Weekend in Paradise](/source/Weekend_in_Paradise_(1952_film))* (1952) - Giersdorfs Onkel

- *[House of Life](/source/House_of_Life)* (1952) - Geheimrat Merk

- *[Monks, Girls and Hungarian Soldiers](/source/Monks%2C_Girls_and_Hungarian_Soldiers)* (1952) - Fellerer

- *[The Blue and White Lion](/source/The_Blue_and_White_Lion)* (1952) - Government President

- *[The Great Temptation](/source/The_Great_Temptation)* (1952) - Professor Dr. Gandolphi

- *[Not Afraid of Big Animals](/source/Not_Afraid_of_Big_Animals)* (1953) - Police Commissioner

- *[Hocuspocus](/source/Hocuspocus_(1953_film))* (1953) - Mr. Arthur Graham

- *[Sauerbruch – Das war mein Leben](/source/Sauerbruch_%E2%80%93_Das_war_mein_Leben)* (1954) - Chefarzt Psychiatrie

- *[Love is Forever](/source/Love_is_Forever_(1954_film))* (1954)

- *[The Flying Classroom](/source/The_Flying_Classroom_(1954_film))* (1954) - Medical Councilman

- *[Keine Angst vor Schwiegermüttern](/source/Keine_Angst_vor_Schwiegerm%C3%BCttern)* (1954)

- *[The Missing Miniature](/source/The_Missing_Miniature)* (1954)

- *[The Golden Plague](/source/The_Golden_Plague_(1954_film))* (1954) - Dr. Sierich

- *[Sky Without Stars](/source/Sky_Without_Stars)* (1955) - Father Otto Kaminski

- *[Ballerina](/source/Ballerina_(1956_film))* (1956) - Schimanski

- *[If We All Were Angels](/source/If_We_All_Were_Angels_(1956_film))* (1956) - Magistrate

- *[Made in Germany](/source/Made_in_Germany_(film))* (1957) - Professor Virchow

- *[The Girl and the Legend](/source/The_Girl_and_the_Legend)* (1957) - [Daniel Defoe](/source/Daniel_Defoe)

- *[The Zurich Engagement](/source/The_Zurich_Engagement)* (1957) - (uncredited)

- *[Der Stern von Afrika](/source/Der_Stern_von_Afrika)* (1957) - Old Frenchman (final film role)

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** [Erich Ponto – Humor des Herzens – Erich Ponto liest Wilhelm Busch](https://meinsammelsuriumblog.wordpress.com/2017/03/12/erich-ponto-humor-des-herzens-erich-ponto-liest-wilhelm-busch-1957/) (German)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** [Erich Ponto at the Staatschauspiel Dresden](https://www.staatsschauspiel-dresden.de/ensemble/erich_ponto/)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** [Erich Ponto at Deutsche Biografie](https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/gnd116266422.html#ndbcontent) (German)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** [Der Tod des Handlungsreisenden](https://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/751075.der-tod-des-handlungsreisenden.html) at Neues Deutschland (German)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** [IMDb Awards for "Himmel ohne Sterne"](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0048169/awards)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** [Erich Ponto at the Synchrondatenbank](https://synchrondatenbank.de/sprecher.php?id=8811) (German)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** [Gert Fröbe: Hollywood-Star aus Zwickau](https://www.mdr.de/zeitreise/sendungen/dokus/gert-froebe176.html) (German)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** [Fünf Schüsse im eigenen Haus](https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/ponto-mord-vor-30-jahren-fuenf-schuesse-im-eigenen-haus-1.804941), Süddeutsche Zeitung (German)

## External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Erich Ponto](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Erich_Ponto).

- [Erich Ponto](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0690691/) at [IMDb](/source/IMDb_(identifier))

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