# Edwin Cuthbert Hall

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{{Short description|Australian physician and botanist (1874–1953)}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2026}}
{{Infobox person
|name= Dr Edwin Cuthbert Hall
|image_size= 
|caption= 
|birth_date= 1874
|birth_place= [Ashfield, New South Wales](/source/Ashfield%2C_New_South_Wales)
|death_date= 9 April 1953
|death_place= [Vaucluse, New South Wales](/source/Vaucluse%2C_New_South_Wales)
|education= [Newington College](/source/Newington_College)<br />[University of Sydney](/source/University_of_Sydney)
|occupation= Physician
|title= Dr E. C. Hall
|spouse= 1 Mary Hall (died 1937)<br />2 Amelia Hall (died 1958)
|parents= 
|children= 
|website= 
}}

'''Edwin Cuthbert Hall''' (1874–1953) was an Australian physician and philanthropist who through a [bequest](/source/bequest) funded the Edwin Cuthbert Hall Chair of Middle Eastern Archaeology within the Department of [Archaeology](/source/Archaeology) at the [University of Sydney](/source/University_of_Sydney).<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article51073684 |title=Gift to Varsity. |newspaper=[The Courier-Mail](/source/The_Courier-Mail) |location=Brisbane |date=6 August 1953 |access-date=11 June 2012 |page=1 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> In 1973, the Hall Bequest was the second largest donation to the university after the [Power Bequest](/source/Power_Institute_of_Fine_Arts).<ref name="MYSTERY OF THE VACANT CHAIR">{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19730601&id=OKApAAAAIBAJ&sjid=EOUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=987,37586 |title=MYSTERY OF THE VACANT CHAIR. |newspaper=[The Sydney Morning Herald](/source/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald) |date=1 July 1973 |access-date=12 June 2012 |page=4 }}</ref>

==Birth and education==
Hall was born in Sydney to Reuben and Mary Ann Hall<ref>[https://archive.today/20121128235156/http://www.bdm.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/IndexSearch?form=IndexingSearch&cgiurl=/cgi-bin/Index/IndexingBirth.cgi&sname=Hall&gname=Edwin&fname=&mname=&event=births&frange=1873&trange=1875&place=&x=93&y=6&SessionID=34435957 NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages] Retrieved 11 June 2012.</ref> of [Ashfield, New South Wales](/source/Ashfield%2C_New_South_Wales), and attended [Newington College](/source/Newington_College) (1886–1891).<ref>Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp 80</ref> In 1889 and again in 1890, he won the Wigram Allen Scholarship, awarded by Sir [George Wigram Allen](/source/George_Wigram_Allen), for mathematics, with [David Edwards](/source/David_Edwards_(judge)) receiving it in 1890 for classics. At the end of 1891 Hall was named Dux of the college and received the Schofield Scholarship.<ref>Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) Part 2 – The Lists</ref> He went up to the University of Sydney and in 1894 graduated as a [Bachelor of Medicine and Chirurgery](/source/Bachelor_of_Medicine_and_Surgery).<ref name=us>{{cite web
 |title=Alumni Sidneienses 
 |publisher=University of Sydney 
 |url=http://www.bull.usyd.edu.au/as/FMPro?-db=as_main.fp5&-lay=web&-format=..%2Fas%2Fsearch_list.html&-max=10&-error=error.html&-SortField=dLastName&dLastName=Hall&dFirstName=Edwin&dGradYear=&-find=Go%21
 |access-date=11 June 2012 
}}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

==Marriages==
Hall married Mary Blair Ewan a daughter of James Ewan of Glenleigh, [Penrith](/source/Penrith%2C_New_South_Wales). She was a niece of the late Sir [George Reid](/source/George_Reid). Mary Hall died in 1932.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16834569 |title=MRS. MARY HALL. |newspaper= [The Sydney Morning Herald](/source/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald) |date=18 January 1932 |access-date=11 June 2012 |page=10 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> He married, secondly, Amella Wilmot Scanlan, youngest daughter of the late Augustus Scanlan of Mayfair, [Potts Point](/source/Potts_Point%2C_New_South_Wales), in 1932.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16954813 |title=HALL—SCANLAN. |newspaper=[The Sydney Morning Herald](/source/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald) |date=23 February 1933 |access-date=11 June 2012 |page=3 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> Hall was survived by his second wife on his death in 1953.

==Medical career==
After appointments as a resident medical officer and a medical superintendent at [Royal Prince Alfred Hospital](/source/Royal_Prince_Alfred_Hospital),<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article14151781 |title=POLICE COURTS. |newspaper=[The Sydney Morning Herald](/source/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald) |date=18 May 1898 |access-date=11 June 2012 |page=5 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> Hall became the Government Medical Officer at [Parramatta, New South Wales](/source/Parramatta%2C_New_South_Wales) in 1922.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28079393 |title=PERSONAL. |newspaper=[The Sydney Morning Herald](/source/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald) |date=20 October 1922 |access-date=12 June 2012 |page=8 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> After the death of his first wife, Hall became a specialist with rooms in [Macquarie Street, Sydney](/source/Macquarie_Street%2C_Sydney).<ref name="MYSTERY OF THE VACANT CHAIR"/>

==Botany==
Hall was the author of several plant species, especially in the genus ''[Eucalyptus](/source/Eucalyptus)''.<ref name=plantspecies>{{ cite web |url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/advPlantNameSearch.do;jsessionid=27D21392086E3E902ED98A2A05171378?find_family=&find_genus=&find_species=&find_infrafamily=&find_infragenus=&find_infraspecies=&find_authorAbbrev=E.C.Hall&find_includePublicationAuthors=on&find_includePublicationAuthors=off&find_includeBasionymAuthors=on&find_includeBasionymAuthors=off&find_publicationTitle=&find_isAPNIRecord=on&find_isAPNIRecord=false&find_isGCIRecord=on&find_isGCIRecord=false&find_isIKRecord=on&find_isIKRecord=false&find_rankToReturn=all&output_format=normal&find_sortByFamily=on&find_sortByFamily=off&query_type=by_query&back_page=plantsearch |title=Query of Species described by E.C.Hall |publisher=[International Plant Names Index](/source/International_Plant_Names_Index)}}</ref>

==Death and bequest==
The terms of Hall's will were that his estate was to be held in trust until the death of his wife "for the University of Sydney for the endowment of a Professorship in the subjects of Archaeology and Mythology in the Ancient Middle East, namely, Palestine, Egypt and Asia Minor." On 31 December 1959 the university received £88,608 12s. 7d. In 1960 the Edwin Cuthbert Hall Chair of Middle Eastern Archaeology was established with the first occupant being appointed on 2 August 1960.<ref>[http://calendararchive.usyd.edu.au/Calendar/1963/PDF/1963%20-%200384.pdf University of Sydney – The Edwin Cuthbert Hall Bequest.] Retrieved 12 June 2012.</ref>

{{s-start}}
{{s-ach|aw}}
{{s-bef|before=[David Edwards](/source/David_Edwards_(judge))}}
{{s-ttl|title=Schofield Scholarship<br />Dux of Newington College|years=1891}}
{{s-aft|after=[Ernest Warren](/source/William_Henry_Warren)}}
{{s-end}}

{{botanist|E.C.Hall|Hall, Edwin Cuthbert}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hall, Edwin Cuthbert}}
Category:1874 births
Category:1953 deaths
Category:Australian medical doctors
Category:Australian philanthropists
Category:People educated at Newington College
Category:Sydney Medical School alumni

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Edwin Cuthbert Hall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Cuthbert_Hall) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Cuthbert_Hall?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
