# Edward Henry Strobel

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American diplomat (1855–1908)

**Edward Henry Strobel** (December 7, 1855, [Charleston](/source/Charleston%2C_South_Carolina) – January 15, 1908, [Bangkok](/source/Bangkok)) was a United States [diplomat](/source/Diplomacy) and a [scholar](/source/Scholar) in [international law](/source/International_law).[1]

Strobel was born in [Charleston, South Carolina](/source/Charleston%2C_South_Carolina) on December 7, 1855.[1] He graduated from [Harvard College](/source/Harvard_College) in 1877 and [Harvard Law School](/source/Harvard_Law_School) in 1882.[1] He practiced law in New York from 1883 to 1885.[1] He was admitted to the New York bar in 1883. In 1885 he was appointed Secretary of the [Legation](/source/Legation) of the United States to Spain, serving until 1890.[2]

Based on notes from his period in [Madrid](/source/Madrid), Strobel wrote a book on the [Spanish revolution](/source/Glorious_Revolution_(Spain)) in 1868.[3] Strobel returned to become Third Assistant Secretary of State in Washington, D.C. during 1893–1894. He served as U.S. Minister to Ecuador in 1894, and to Chile from 1894 to 1897. He returned to [Boston](/source/Boston) in 1898 to become the [Bemis](/source/George_Bemis_(lawyer)) [Professor of International Law](/source/Professorial_positions_at_Harvard_Law_School).[1]

In 1903 Strobel took a leave of absence to represent the Kingdom of [Siam](/source/Siam) at the International Peace Court in [The Hague](/source/The_Hague) in 1903. In 1906 he moved to [Bangkok](/source/Bangkok) to become the American Adviser in Foreign Affairs to the government King [Chulalongkorn](/source/Chulalongkorn) of Siam.[4][5][6] Strobel played an important role in negotiating a treaty between France and Siam, which was signed on signed on March 23, 1907.[1]

Edward Strobel died in Bangkok, Siam on January 15, 1908.[7] He had suffered [blood poisoning](/source/Sepsis) after a long illness that started with the bite of an insect in Egypt two years earlier.[8] He was cremated in a ceremony on February 5 1908, at which King [Chulalongkorn](/source/Chulalongkorn) himself lighted the funeral [pyre](/source/Pyre).[9][10] There is a memorial stone dedicated to Strobel in the churchyard of the Unitarian Church in his hometown Charleston, South Carolina.

## See also

- [Biography portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Biography)
- [Politics portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Politics)

- [Gustave Rolin-Jaequemyns](/source/Gustave_Rolin-Jaequemyns) – Belgian predecessor and first modern foreign advisor

- [Francis Bowes Sayre, Sr.](/source/Francis_Bowes_Sayre%2C_Sr.) – American successor

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:0_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:0_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-:0_1-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-:0_1-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-:0_1-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-:0_1-5) ["Edward Henry Strobel"](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/edward-henry-strobel/1DB441CDBF35E5F58DD381071836EAD8). *American Journal of International Law*. **2** (1): 178–179. 1908. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.2307/2186571](https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2186571). [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0002-9300](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0002-9300). [JSTOR](/source/JSTOR_(identifier)) [2186571](https://www.jstor.org/stable/2186571).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["National Capital Topics: Appointments to Office"](https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1885/06/24/103024428.pdf) (PDF). *The New York Times*. Washington. June 23, 1885. Retrieved 20 May 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Strobel, Edward Henry (1898). [*The Spanish Revolution, 1868–1875*](https://archive.org/details/spanishrevoluti00strogoog). Boston: [Small, Maynard](/source/Small%2C_Maynard). pp. [293](https://archive.org/details/spanishrevoluti00strogoog/page/n309).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["To Be Siam's Adviser: Prof. Strobel of Harvard Resigns to Take New Post"](https://www.nytimes.com/1906/12/01/archives/to-be-siams-adviser-prof-strobel-of-harvard-resigns-to-take-new.html). *The New York Times*. Cambridge. December 1, 1906. p. 1. Retrieved 20 May 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-JSS_060_1e_Oblas_Treaty_5-0)** Oblas, Peter (1972). ["Treaty Revision and the Role of the American Foreign Affairs Adviser 1909–1925"](http://www.siamese-heritage.org/jsspdf/1971/JSS_060_1e_Oblas_TreatyRevisionAndAmericanForeignAffairsAdvisor.pdf) (free). *[Journal of the Siam Society](/source/Journal_of_the_Siam_Society)*. JSS Vol. 60.1 (digital). Siam Heritage Trust: images 2–4, 10–13. Retrieved March 17, 2013. Edward Strobel was the first American Adviser in Foreign Affairs.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-JSS_062_2f_Tham_6-0)** Numnonda, Thamsook (1974). ["The First American Advisers in Thai History"](http://www.siamese-heritage.org/jsspdf/1971/JSS_062_2f_ThamsookNumnonda_FirstAmericanAdvisersInThaiHistory.pdf) (PDF). *[Journal of the Siam Society](/source/Journal_of_the_Siam_Society)*. JSS Vol.62.2f (digital). Siam Society. Retrieved September 7, 2013. The eventful forty-two year reign of King Chulalongkorn of Thailand (1868–1910) was a landmark in Thai history. It was the period that Thailand began to develop herself into a modern state, with the abolition of extrality (extraterritoriality), the negotiations of treaties, the reform of law and judicial administration, and the reorganization of governmental agencies. The achievement of these aims was, in fact, partly due to the work of the "foreign advisers" who shared roles in the affairs of this small Asian country.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["The Late Mr. E. H. Strobel"](https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitsecho19080129-1.2.19). *Straits Echo*. 29 January 1908. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-12-01 – via newspaperSG.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** ["Edward E. Strobel Dead: Had Been General Adviser of the Government of Siam Since 1903"](https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1908/01/16/104715211.pdf) (PDF). *The New York Times*. Bangkok. January 13, 1908. Retrieved 20 May 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["King Light Strobel's Pyre: Body of American Adviser to Chulalongkorn of Siam Cremated Yesterday"](https://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9D04E5DA173EE233A25755C1A9679C946997D6CF). *The New York Times*. February 6, 1909. Retrieved 20 May 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** ["Cremation at Bangkok"](https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19090209-1.2.55). *[The Straits Times](/source/The_Straits_Times)*. 9 February 1909. p. 6. Retrieved 2022-12-05 – via newspaperSG.

## External links

- [Strobel's memorial in Bangkok](https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/25227209) at [Find a Grave](/source/Find_a_Grave)

- [Strobel's memorial in Charleston](https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8808321) at [Find a Grave](/source/Find_a_Grave)

Government offices Preceded by William Morton Grinnell Third Assistant Secretary of State April 17, 1893 – April 16, 1894 Succeeded by William Woodville Rockhill Academic offices Previous: inaugural Bemis Professor of International Law (1897–1908) Next: Jens I. Westengard

v t e United States ambassadors to Chile Minister Plenipotentiary Allen Chargé d'Affaires Larned Hamm Pollard Pendleton Crump Barton Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Peyton Starkweather Bigler Nelson Kilpatrick Root Logan Osborn Kilpatrick Logan Roberts Egan Porter Strobel Wilson Hicks Dawson Fletcher Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Fletcher Shea Collier Culbertson Sevier Philip Armour Bowers Beaulac Lyon Howe Woodward Cole Dungan Korry Davis Popper Landau Theberge Barnes Gillespie Kamman Guerra-Mondragón O'Leary Brownfield Kelly Simons Wolff Hammer Perez Meehan Judd

v t e United States ambassadors to Ecuador Chargé d'affaires McAfee Pickett (plenipotentiary) Livingston Van Alen Cushing Minister Resident White Buckalew Hassaurek Coggeshall Nunn Wing Wullweber Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Maheny Strobel Tillman Sampson Lee Fox Young Schuyler Hartman Bading Dawson A. Gonzalez Long Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Long Scotten Simmons Daniels Mills Ravndal Bernbaum Coerr Sessions Burns Brewster Bloomfield R. Gonzalez Hart Rondon Holwill Lambert Mack (a.i.) Romero Alexander Clare Kenney Jewell Hodges Bowen (a.i.) Zúñiga-Brown (a.i.) Namm Chapman Fitzpatrick Brown (Designate)

Authority control databases International ISNI VIAF FAST WorldCat National United States Other IdRef Open Library NARA SNAC Yale LUX

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Edward Henry Strobel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Henry_Strobel) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Henry_Strobel?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.