# Eastern Championship Association

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{{Infobox sports league
| title                   =Eastern Championship Association
| current_season          = <!-- do not wikilink -->
| current_season2         = <!-- do not wikilink -->
| last_season             = <!-- do not wikilink -->
| upcoming_season         = <!-- do not wikilink; replace with current_season at the start of the new season -->
| logo                    = 
| pixels                  = <!-- use a format of ##px, such as 120px -->
| caption                 = 
| formerly                = 
| sport                   =[Minor League Baseball](/source/Minor_League_Baseball)
| replaced                =[American Association (1882–1891)](/source/American_Association_(1882%E2%80%931891))
| owner                   = 
| ceo                     = 
| chief operating officer = 
| director                = 
| president               =William Harridge (1881)
| commissioner            = 
| fame                    = <!--what the league is famous for...the "claim to fame"...avoid use if possible-->
| motto                   = 
| inaugural               =1881
| teams                   =6
| singles                 = 
| country                 =[United States of America](/source/United_States_of_America)
| venue                   = 
| confed                  = <!-- or | continent = or | continents = -->
| folded                  =1881
| champion                = 
| most_champs             ='''1'''<br /> [New York Metropolitans](/source/New_York_Metropolitans) (1881)
| classification          =[Independent](/source/Independent_baseball_league) (1881)
| qualification           = 
| tv                      = 
| sponsor                 = 
| related_comps           =
| founder                 = 
| levels                  = 
| promotion               = 
| relegation              = 
| domestic_cup            = 
| website                 = 
}}

The '''Eastern Championship Association''' was an independent [minor baseball league](/source/minor_baseball_league) that played in the 1881 season, as an early minor league. The league franchises were based in [New York](/source/New_York_(city)), [Pennsylvania](/source/Pennsylvania) and [Washington D.C.](/source/Washington_D.C.) Teams were permitted to play non-league games. The [New York Metropolitans](/source/New_York_Metropolitans) won the league championship.

==History==
The Eastern Championship Association was founded on April 11, 1881 at a meeting in New York City. Present at the meeting were William W. White of the Nationals of Washington, Louis H. Mahn of the “new Boston nine,” [William Barnie](/source/Billy_Barnie) of the Atlantics of Brooklyn, [John Kelly](/source/John_Kelly_(catcher)) of the New York team, and [James Mutrie](/source/Jim_Mutrie) of the Metropolitans of New York. The Athletic club of Philadelphia sent a message endorsing the Association and pledging to join the league.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://sabr.org/journal/article/philadelphia-in-the-1881-eastern-championship-association/|title = Philadelphia in the 1881 Eastern Championship Association – Society for American Baseball Research}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thisdayinbaseball.com/april-11-the-eastern-association-is-formed-and-includes-the-new-york-metropolitans-the-washington-nationals-and-brooklyn-atlantics-all-teams-that-have-regularly-played-competitively-agains/|title=April 11 – The Eastern Association is formed and includes the New York Metropolitans, The Washington Nationals and Brooklyn Atlantics, all teams that have regularly played competitively against National League teams.|date=April 11, 1881}}</ref>

The league set the following parameters at the inaugural meeting: The league schedule would run from April 20 through October 1. Applications for membership would be accepted until May 15, 1881. Association teams would play 12 total games against each other, six at each home ballpark. If a franchise left the league before the season concluded, none of the games it played against other Association members would count in determining the champion. So long as doing so did not prevent them from fulfilling their 12—game obligation to the league, member teams could also play games against [National League](/source/National_League_(baseball)) opponents, college teams, independent clubs or "commercial nines." The "Mahn dead ball" was adopted for use in all games between Association teams.<ref name="auto1"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/team.cgi|title=1881 Philadelphia Athletics Statistics|website=Baseball-Reference.com}}</ref>

The league members were the [Brooklyn Atlantics](/source/Brooklyn_Atlantics), [New York Metropolitans](/source/New_York_Metropolitans), [New York New Yorks](/source/New_York_New_Yorks), [New York Quicksteps](/source/New_York_Quicksteps), [Philadelphia Athletics](/source/Philadelphia_Athletics_(minor_league)) and [Washington Nationals](/source/Washington_Nationals_(1886%E2%80%931889)) / Albany.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/team.cgi|title=1881 Washington Nationals/Albany Statistics|website=Baseball-Reference.com}}</ref>

During the season, the league teams fluctuated. The Washington Nationals folded and were replaced by the Albany team.<ref name="auto1"/>

A second 1881 Philadelphia team, called the "Phillies" played briefly in the Eastern Championship Association before relocating. The Phillies began the season with a 1–1 Eastern Championship Association record before moving to [Baltimore, Maryland](/source/Baltimore%2C_Maryland).<ref name="auto1"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.statscrew.com/minorbaseball/roster/t-pp13746/y-1881|title=1881 Philadelphia Roster on StatsCrew.com|website=www.statscrew.com}}</ref>

[Baseball Hall of Fame](/source/Baseball_Hall_of_Fame) member [Dan Brouthers](/source/Dan_Brouthers) played for both the Brooklyn Atlantics and New York New Yorks in 1881.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.fcgi?id=brouth001den|title=Dan Brouthers Minor Leagues Statistics & History|website=Baseball-Reference.com}}</ref>

The Eastern Championship Association played one season. After the 1881 season, the New York Metropolitans and Philadelphia Athletics sought major league status. In November 1881, the [American Association (1882–1891)](/source/American_Association_(1882%E2%80%931891)) was formed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sabr.org/journal/article/philadelphia-in-the-1881-eastern-championship-association/|title=Philadelphia in the 1881 Eastern Championship Association – Society for American Baseball Research}}</ref>

==Cities represented==
*[Albany, New York](/source/Albany%2C_New_York): Albany (1881)
*[Brooklyn, New York](/source/Brooklyn%2C_New_York): [Brooklyn Atlantics](/source/Brooklyn_Atlantics) (1881)
*[New York City, New York](/source/New_York_City%2C_New_York): [New York Metropolitans](/source/New_York_Metropolitans), [New York New Yorks](/source/New_York_New_Yorks), [New York Quicksteps](/source/New_York_Quicksteps) (1881)
*[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania](/source/Philadelphia%2C_Pennsylvania): [Philadelphia Athletics](/source/Philadelphia_Athletics_(minor_league)), [Philadelphia Phillies](/source/Philadelphia_Athletics_(minor_league)) (1881)
*[Washington D.C.](/source/Washington_D.C.): [Washington Nationals](/source/Washington_Nationals_(1886%E2%80%931889)) (1881)

==Yearly standings==
'''1881 Eastern Championship Association'''
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers 
|- 
|[New York Metropolitans](/source/New_York_Metropolitans)||36||16||.692||-|| NA
|- 
|Albany||14||8||.5636||4 || NA
|- 
|[Washington Nationals](/source/Washington_Nationals_(1886%E2%80%931889))||8||7||.533||6 || NA
|- 
|[Philadelphia Phillies](/source/Philadelphia_Athletics_(minor_league)) ||1||1||.500||10½ || NA
|- 
|[Philadelphia Athletics](/source/Philadelphia_Athletics_(minor_league))||18||19||.486||11½ || NA
|- 
|[Brooklyn Atlantics](/source/Brooklyn_Atlantics) ||8||20||.286||12½ || NA
|- 
|[New York New Yorks](/source/New_York_New_Yorks)||1||8||.111||13½ || NA
|- 
|[New York Quicksteps](/source/New_York_Quicksteps)||1||8||.111||13½ || NA
|- 
|}
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.statscrew.com/minorbaseball/standings/l-EASA/y-1881|title=1881 Eastern Association (EA) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com|website=www.statscrew.com}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?code=ECAS&class=N/A Baseball Reference]

Category:Defunct minor baseball leagues in the United States
Category:Baseball leagues in New York (state)
Category:Baseball leagues in Pennsylvania
Category:Sports leagues established in 1881
Category:Sports leagues disestablished in 1881

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Eastern Championship Association](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Championship_Association) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Championship_Association?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.