# ECoupled

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**eCoupled** is a proprietary [near-field](/source/Near_and_far_field) [wireless energy transfer](/source/Wireless_energy_transfer) technology developed by [Fulton Innovation](/source/Fulton_Innovation), a division of [Alticor](/source/Alticor). It provides wireless power transfer via [inductive coupling](/source/Inductive_coupling) between a primary transmission coil and a secondary receiving coil. A single primary coil can provide power to multiple secondary coils at the same time.[1]

eCoupled technology uses its wireless data transfer and authentication capabilities to automatically identify compatible products that need to be charged, the products' charge states, and the most efficient level at which to power the device(s) in question.[2] It also stops power transmission when the device with the receiving electricity is turned off or fully charged.[3] Power can be transferred at up to 98 percent efficiency.[4] eCoupled is designed to provide wireless power transfer for products ranging from low-power devices such as cell phones and media players[5] to laptop computers[6] and power tools.[7] Fulton Innovation has over 220 patents filed and pending on the eCoupled system.[8]

## History

Main article: [Wireless energy transfer](/source/Wireless_energy_transfer)

eCoupled technology is not the first system developed to transmit energy wirelessly. [Transformers](/source/Transformer) use inductively coupled circuits to transmit electrical energy. Energy transmission without wires was pioneered by researchers such as [Nikola Tesla](/source/Nikola_Tesla), [Heinrich Rudolf Hertz](/source/Heinrich_Rudolf_Hertz), and [Guglielmo Marconi](/source/Guglielmo_Marconi).[citation needed]

eCoupled was developed by researchers at sister company [Amway](/source/Amway) roughly ten years ago,[9] and first sold as part of [Amway](/source/Amway)'s water purification system in 2001.[10] Previously, the design team had experienced issues with the durability and corrosion of electrical connections inside the device. By replacing the wired power supply with an inductively coupled one, the design team was able to hermetically seal the electrical components, improve reliability, and simplify the overall product design.[11]

In 2008, it was announced that [Fulton Innovation](/source/Fulton_Innovation) was forming the world's first [Wireless Power Consortium](/source/Wireless_Power_Consortium) with other companies such as [Texas Instruments](/source/Texas_Instruments), [Philips](/source/Philips), and [Sanyo](/source/Sanyo) to establish a global standard for wireless power delivery.[12]

## See also

- [Inductive charging](/source/Inductive_charging)
- [Inductive coupling](/source/Inductive_coupling)
- [Near field](/source/Near_and_far_field)
- [Splashpower](/source/Splashpower)
- [Wireless energy transfer](/source/Wireless_energy_transfer)
- [Alticor](/source/Alticor)
- [Amway](/source/Amway)

## References

1. Harris, Daniel (September 13, 2007). ["Charge Your Gadgets Without Plugging Them In"](https://web.archive.org/web/20091101183523/http://electronicdesign.com/Articles/Index.cfm?AD=1&ArticleID=16521). Electronic Design. Archived from [the original](http://electronicdesign.com/Articles/Index.cfm?AD=1&ArticleID=16521) on November 1, 2009. Retrieved 2008-08-15.

1. Berger, Adam (December 28, 2006). ["What the Future Holds: eCoupled wireless electricity will soon charge your gadgets"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110123215219/http://www.gadgetell.com/tech/comment/what-the-future-holds-ecoupled-wireless-electricity-will-soon-charge-your-g/). Gadgetell. Archived from [the original](http://www.gadgetell.com/tech/comment/what-the-future-holds-ecoupled-wireless-electricity-will-soon-charge-your-g/) on 2011-01-23. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. Izzett, Connor (May 2008). ["Mobile Workspace Increases with eCoupled Technology"](http://www.worktruckonline.com/Channel/Vehicle-Research/Article/Story/2008/05/Mobile-Workspace-Increases-with-eCoupled-Technology.aspx). Word Truck Online. Retrieved 2008-08-15.

1. Sapru, Vishal (November 28, 2007). ["Movers and Shakers Interview Fulton Innovation LLC"](http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/market-insight-top.pag?docid=113297827). Frost & Sullivan. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. Gingichashvili, Sarah (January 29, 2008). ["eCoupled's Wireless Power"](https://web.archive.org/web/20081023064008/http://thefutureofthings.com/news/1099/ecoupleds-wireless-power.html). The Future of Things. Archived from [the original](http://thefutureofthings.com/news/1099/ecoupleds-wireless-power.html) on 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. Ulanoff, Lance (January 5, 2007). ["Startup Jump-Starts Wireless Power"](https://web.archive.org/web/20080403160423/http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,2079605,00.asp). PC Magazine. Archived from [the original](https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,2079605,00.asp) on 2008-04-03. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. ["eCoupled FAQ - Leggett & Platt CVP"](https://web.archive.org/web/20081119053753/http://www.leggettcvp-ecoupled.com/faq.asp). Leggett & Platt Incorporated. Archived from [the original](http://www.leggettcvp-ecoupled.com/faq.asp) on November 19, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. Knape, Chris (April 6, 2008). ["Alticor subsidiary Fulton Innovations develops wireless charging systems"](http://blog.mlive.com/grpress/2008/04/alticor_subsidiary_fulton_inno.html). The Grand Rapids Press. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. ["eSpring"](https://web.archive.org/web/20081203070317/http://www.ecoupled.com/pdf/espring.pdf). Archived from [the original](http://www.ecoupled.com/pdf/espring.pdf) on 2008-12-03. Retrieved 2008-09-15.

1. Sapru, Vishal (November 28, 2007). ["Movers and Shakers Interview Fulton Innovation LLC"](http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/market-insight-top.pag?docid=113297827). Frost & Sullivan. Retrieved 2008-08-15.

1. Sapru, Vishal (November 28, 2007). ["Movers and Shakers Interview Fulton Innovation LLC"](http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/market-insight-top.pag?docid=113297827). Frost & Sullivan. Retrieved 2008-08-15.

1. Sayer, Peter (December 19, 2008). ["Wireless Power Consortium to Unleash Electronic Gadgets"](http://www.pcworld.com/article/155766/wireless_power_consortium_to_unleash_electronic_gadgets.html). PC World. Retrieved 2008-01-06.[dead link]

## External links

- [Fulton Innovation LLC](http://www.fultoninnovation.com/)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [ECoupled](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECoupled) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECoupled?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
