# Droit Chemin

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***Droit Chemin*** ([French](/source/French_language) for "straight path") is the debut solo studio album by Congolese singer-songwriter [Fally Ipupa](/source/Fally_Ipupa), released on 10 June 2006 by [Obouo Productions](/source/Obouo_Productions).[1][2] It was recorded while he was still a member of [Koffi Olomide](/source/Koffi_Olomide)'s band [Quartier Latin International](/source/Quartier_Latin_International),[2][3] and was produced by Ivorian music executive [David Monsoh](/source/David_Monsoh) and includes guest appearances from [Barbara Kanam](/source/Barbara_Kanam), Maïka Munan, Krys, [Mokobé](/source/Mokob%C3%A9), and Benji of [Nèg' Marrons](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8g'_Marrons).[4][5][6]

*Droit Chemin* blended [Congolese rumba](/source/Congolese_rumba) with elements of [ndombolo](/source/Ndombolo), [contemporary R&B](/source/Contemporary_R%26B), and [pop music](/source/Pop_music),[7][8][9] and was a commercial and critical success, which sold over 100,000 copies in its first month and topped the [Congolese music](/source/Music_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo) charts for nearly 10 months.[6][10][11][7] It is considered a landmark of the "fifth generation" of Congolese popular music, alongside [Ferré Gola](/source/Ferr%C3%A9_Gola)'s *Sens Interdit* (2006) and Karmapa's *Le* *temps de l'amour* (2005), and marked Ipupa's emergence as a major figure in African and international music scenes.[12][13][7]

## Background

Fally Ipupa began work on *Droit Chemin* while still a member of [Koffi Olomide](/source/Koffi_Olomide)'s [Quartier Latin International](/source/Quartier_Latin_International), with which he had signed a seven-year contract.[2][3][4] In 2005 December, the Congolese daily *Le Potentiel* reported that, with the support of Koffi, Ipupa had begun recording his debut album for release in 2006, while also contributing to the band's forthcoming album *Danger de Mort*.[2][3][4] He became the second musician after drummer Titina Al Capone to be allowed to record a solo project while remaining an active band member, and he was the first singer to receive such permission.[2][1] In 2006, he signed a recording contract with the Paris-based label [Obouo Productions](/source/Obouo_Productions), founded by Ivorian producer [David Monsoh](/source/David_Monsoh) and [Barbara Kahan](/source/Barbara_Kahan).[14][15] Ipupa had first met Monsoh in 1998 while he was performing with the Kinshasa-based band Talent Latent. They later met again several times when Monsoh worked as [executive producer](/source/Executive_producer) on Koffi Olomidé's albums *Effrakata* (2001) and *Affaire d'État* (2003). During this period, Ipupa served as [conductor](/source/Conducting) of [Quartier Latin International](/source/Quartier_Latin_International).[15] In a 2014 interview with AbidjanTV.net, Monsoh stated that he had recommended Ipupa to Koffi "so he could learn alongside him because I knew I would have to produce him sooner or later".[15]

## Composition and production

In 2005, during an interview at his [Kinshasa](/source/Kinshasa) residence with journalist Naty Lokolé, Ipupa announced that his debut solo studio album would be titled *Droit Chemin*.[16] He explained that the decision to embark on a solo career stemmed from having already written and composed numerous songs, and from a conviction that the time had come to release a work entirely his own.[16] Despite resistance from certain members of Quartier Latin International, Ipupa proceeded to record fifteen tracks under the direction of [arranger](/source/Arrangement) Maïka Munan, collaborating with select musicians from the band.[14][17] These included vocalists [Montana Kamenga](/source/Montana_Kamenga) and Modogo Abarambwa, *[atalaku](/source/Atalaku)* Apocalypse Mobuka, guitarists Felly Tyson, Fofo Le Collégien, Ramazani Fulutini, Beniko Popolipo Zangilu, Binda Bass, and drummers Titina Alcapone and Champion Djikapela Esthétique. Twelve of the tracks were ultimately selected for the album. Additional contributors included musicians with prior experience working alongside Koffi, such as Munan himself, as well as artists from Ipupa's close circle, including Dédé Djasco, Serge Mabiala, and Michel Lumana. While still a member of Quartier Latin International, Ipupa simultaneously participated in the recording of *Danger de Mort* and contributed the song "Pharmacien".[14][5][18]

Released on 10 June 2006 in Paris, *Droit Chemin* comprises twelve tracks plus a [bonus song](/source/Bonus_song), "Mioleseke", which was included on the accompanying [DVD](/source/DVD) due to the [CD](/source/Compact_disc)'s 80-minute time limitation. The album features French rapper of Congolese descent Ben-J of [Nèg' Marrons](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8g'_Marrons) on "Sopeka", and Congolese singer [Barbara Kanam](/source/Barbara_Kanam) on "100% Love".[14][5] All recording and [mixing](/source/Audio_mixing_(recorded_music)) took place at Studio Grande Armée in Paris. Produced by David Monsoh, the work was distributed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo by Vision Music and in the [Republic of the Congo](/source/Republic_of_the_Congo) by Globe Music. In the Congolese market, cassettes and music videos were issued the following week, while in [Côte d'Ivoire](/source/Ivory_Coast) the album received radio airplay even prior to its official release.[14] Distinct from many Congolese productions of its era, *Droit Chemin* blends multiple stylistic influences: its dance-oriented tracks, such as "Droit Chemin" and "Bakandja", are rooted in [ndombolo](/source/Ndombolo), while its softer numbers, including "Liputa", "Attente", "Orgasy", and "Associé", draw on the tradition of [Congolese rumba](/source/Congolese_rumba), with "Associé" evoking the trumpet-laden arrangements characteristic of 1980s [TPOK Jazz](/source/TPOK_Jazz). The use of *[mabanga](/source/Libanga)*, a practice in which musicians name or praise individuals within a song in exchange for payment, was particularly prominent in "Associé", which features a dedication to [diamond](/source/Diamond) dealer Empereur Tshatsho Mbala Kashoggi. The album also explores [contemporary R&B](/source/Contemporary_R%26B) and [pop](/source/Pop_music) tempos, a rarity in [Congolese popular music](/source/Music_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo), as heard in "Sopeka", "Mioleseke", "100% Love", and "Prince de Southfork".[4][14][5][19] In an interview with *[Cameroon Tribune](/source/Cameroon_Tribune)*, Ipupa described the project as the "Fallynization of Congolese music", defining it as "Congolese music done my way, with a great deal of sensuality, style, and fashion. I think that's what resonates with my fans".[20]

## Promotion

The album's promotion became a source of tension with Koffi, who insisted that Ipupa prioritize Quartier Latin International's *Danger de Mort* over his solo work.[2] Reports in the Congolese press suggested that their relationship deteriorated during this period, with speculation that Koffi considered revoking Ipupa's privileges within the band.[2] Ipupa maintained publicly that he remained a full member of Quartier Latin International, though his increasing absences from the band's performances fueled rumors of an impending departure.[21] On 15 September 2006, *Le Phare* reported that Ipupa and fellow member [Ferré Gola](/source/Ferr%C3%A9_Gola) had resigned from the band.[22]

Ipupa promoted *Droit Chemin* at high-profile events in Kinshasa, including the launch of [Thierry Michel](/source/Thierry_Michel)'s film *[Congo River, Beyond Darkness](/source/Congo_River,_Beyond_Darkness)* in December 2006 and the wedding celebration of Amédée Mwarabu Kiboko.[23][24] On 6 February 2007, he performed selections from the album at a [Celtel](/source/Celtel) award ceremony in Kinshasa.[25] For [Valentine's Day](/source/Valentine's_Day) 2007, he staged a special concert in the city center with tickets priced at [$](/source/Dollar_sign)50.[26] *Droit Chemin*'s most prominent promotional event took place on 7 April 2007, when Ipupa headlined a sold-out concert at the [Olympia](/source/Olympia_(Paris)) in Paris, making him the first Congolese solo artist of his generation to perform there, following [Tabu Ley Rochereau](/source/Tabu_Ley_Rochereau) (1970), [Abeti Masikini](/source/Abeti_Masikini) (1973), and Koffi (1998).[4] The concert, promoted with the support of [Radio France Internationale](/source/Radio_France_Internationale), featured guest appearances by Krys, Benji, and [Lokua Kanza](/source/Lokua_Kanza), and included both his Quartier Latin International repertoire, such as "Éternellement" and "Ko-Ko-Ko-Ko", and *Droit Chemin* tracks including "Naufra Ketch", "Cadenas", "Associé", and "Liputa".[4][27]

## Reception

*Droit Chemin* was a commercial success and achieved gold certification for selling over 100,000 copies within its first month of release and maintaining the top position on the Congolese music charts for nearly ten months.[10][6][11]

Critical reception was generally positive. South Africa's TVSA described the album as exploring the "trials and tribulations of love".[28] John Nimis, an American scholar at [New York University](/source/New_York_University), explained that *Droit Chemin* uses strong imagery to express love and mainly tells stories about relationship struggles.[29] In *[Le Point](/source/Le_Point)*, Jean-Pierre Seck and Viviane Forson called the album a "revelation in the [African musical](/source/Music_of_Africa) landscape and beyond", noting that Ipupa's innovative approach and distinct artistic identity helped him stand out internationally.[7] Jordache Diala of the Congolese daily *La Prospérité* remarked that *Droit Chemin* presented "a more charming, transformed, and lyrical Fally", with "languorous melodies" and "captivating love lyrics" that return to the roots of [Congolese rumba](/source/Congolese_rumba).[4] Critics singled out "Liputa", "Orgasy", and "Sopeka" for their fusion of traditional Congolese rumba with elements of [ndombolo](/source/Ndombolo), [contemporary R&B](/source/Contemporary_R%26B) and [pop music](/source/Pop_music).[7][8][9] Seck and Forson commended that this blend creates a "fresh and appealing sound" that appeals to many audience and positioned Ipupa as a bridge between Congolese rumba and modern music trends, similar to how [Le Grand Kallé](/source/Le_Grand_Kall%C3%A9) helped modernize [Congolese music](/source/Music_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo) by connecting it with other [Black music traditions](/source/Music_of_the_African_diaspora).[7]

Alongside [Ferré Gola](/source/Ferr%C3%A9_Gola)'s *Sens Interdit* (2006) and Karmapa's *Le temps de l'amour* (2005), *Droit Chemin* was regarded as one of the defining works of the so-called "fifth generation" of Congolese popular music.[12][13] The album's [music videos](/source/Music_video) helped popularized a controversial [fashion trend](/source/Fashion_trend) in Kinshasa, originating from American [hip-hop culture](/source/Hip-hop_culture), in which trousers, shorts, or skirts were worn low to reveal underwear.[30] Adopted by Ipupa's musicians and dancers, the style was quickly embraced by many young men and women in the city.[30]

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the album's back cover:

- Fally Ipupa – [songwriter](/source/Songwriter), [lead](/source/Lead_vocalist) and [backing vocalist](/source/Backing_vocalist), [arranger](/source/Arrangement), [executive producer](/source/Executive_producer)
- Maïka Munan – arranger, executive producer
- [David Monsoh](/source/David_Monsoh) – producer
- J. Graphics – [design concept](/source/Conceptual_design)
- Alexandre Hasson, Charles Mendiant – [audio engineers](/source/Audio_engineer)
- Joe Onzaya – management
- Lionel Nicod – [mastering](/source/Mastering_(audio))
- Ambroise Voundi, Edouard Meunier, Hervé Marignac – [mixing](/source/Audio_mixing_(recorded_music))
- Franck Adjbola – [cover art](/source/Album_cover) photography
- Dédé Djasco, Luciana Demingongo, Modogo Balongana, Tripason, Montana Kamenga, Serge Mabiala – vocals
- Ben-J – songwriter, featured lead vocals
- [Barbara Kanam](/source/Barbara_Kanam) – songwriter, featured backing vocals
- Jimmy Mvondo Mvele – [tenor saxophone](/source/Tenor_saxophone)
- Maïka Munan, Binda Bass, Michel Bass – [bassists](/source/Bassist)
- Maïka Munan, Felly Tyson, Fofo Le Collégien, Ramazani Fulutini, Popolipo – guitarists
- Titina Al Capone, Djudjuchet Luvengoka – drummer
- Maïka Munan, Jimmy Mbonda, Jean-Marie Bolangassa – percussion
- Maïka Munan, Rubain Synthé, Brice Malonga – [keyboardists](/source/Keyboardist)
- Apocalypse Mobuka – *[atalaku](/source/Atalaku)*
- Philippe Guez – [programming](/source/Programming_(music))
- Kabert Kabasele – trumpet
- Djudjuchet Luvengoka – [accompaniment](/source/Accompaniment)
- Ben – [flute](/source/Flute)

## Release history

Region Date Version Format Label Ref Various 10 June 2006 Standard CD digital download streaming Obouo Productions [31][1][17]

## References

1. Kassy, Justin (2006). ["Fally Ipuba trace son chemin"](https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20150427000000/http://www.africahit.com/news/article/congo1/181/) (in French). *Archive.wikiwix.com*. Archived from [the original](http://www.africahit.com/news/article/congo1/181/) on April 27, 2015. Retrieved 2023-10-27.

1. ["La promotion de l'album "Droit chemin" divise Koffi olomide et Fally Ipupa"](https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20090811000000/http://www.africahit.com/news/article/congo1/186/) [The promotion of the album "Droit chemin" divides Koffi Olomide and Fally Ipupa] (in French). *Archive.wikiwix.com*. 14 June 2006. Archived from [the original](http://www.africahit.com/news/article/congo1/186/) on 11 August 2009. Retrieved 27 October 2023.

1. Enyimo, Martin (17 December 2005). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Fally Ipupa, la séduction dans la musique congolaise moderne"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200512190537.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Fally Ipupa, seduction in modern Congolese music] (in French). *[Le Potentiel](/source/Le_Potentiel)*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Diop, Jeannot Ne Nzau & Enyimo, Martin (28 April 2007). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Fally Ipupa, étoile montante de la nouvelle génération des musiciens congolais"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200704290074.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Fally Ipupa, rising star of the new generation of Congolese musicians] (in French). *[Le Potentiel](/source/Le_Potentiel)*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Batchou, Frank William (25 March 2013). ["The "Power" of Fally Ipupa"](http://blogfrankwilliam.com.over-blog.com/article-the-power-of-fally-ipupa-116514407.html) (in French). *L'univers de Frank William*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. ["Fally Ipupa - Biographie, discographie et fiche artiste"](https://musique.rfi.fr/artiste/musique-africaine/fally-ipupa) (in French). *[Radio France Internationale](/source/Radio_France_Internationale)*. 16 December 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.

1. Seck, Jean-Pierre & Forson, Viviane (25 November 2023). ["Fally Ipupa : de roi de la rumba à emblème d'une génération"](https://www.lepoint.fr/afrique/fally-ipupa-de-roi-de-la-rumba-a-embleme-d-une-generation-25-11-2023-2544517_3826.php) [Fally Ipupa: from king of rumba to emblem of a generation] (in French). *[Le Point](/source/Le_Point)*. Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1. Denis, Jean-Michel (9 February 2016). ["Fally Ipupa, le prince congolais de la rumba mondialisée"](https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2016/02/09/fally-ipupa-le-prince-congolais-de-la-rumba-mondialisee_4861938_3212.html) [Fally Ipupa, the Congolese prince of globalized rumba] (in French). *[Le Monde](/source/Le_Monde)*. Retrieved 9 October 2023.

1. Berthod, Anne (25 November 2023). ["Fally Ipupa, le nouveau prince de la rumba congolaise"](https://www.telerama.fr/musique/fally-ipupa-le-nouveau-prince-de-la-rumba-congolaise-7018217.php?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter&fbclid=IwAR1x21bz5fFGSc7GefRlBtopGEmuyHUKVRQsDyExJp22iX2dGMMzFVhyhfQ#Echobox=1701080014) [Fally Ipupa, the new prince of Congolese rumba] (in French). *[Télérama](/source/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9rama)*. Retrieved 22 April 2025.

1. Bessem, Frank (July 2007). ["D.R. Congo: Fally Ipupa"](https://www.musiques-afrique.net/rdc/art-fally-ipupa.html). *Musiques-afrique.net*. Retrieved 30 July 2023.

1. Diala, Jordache (10 March 2007). ["Congo-Kinshasa: L'album "Kipe ya yo" détrône "Droit Chemin"!"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200703120986.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: The album "Kipe ya yo" dethrones "Droit Chemin"!] (in French). *La Prospérité*. Retrieved 8 August 2025.

1. Makombo, Jean-Marie Mutamba (31 March 2007). ["Congo-Kinshasa: La rumba revient en force au pays de Ndombolo"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200703300968.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Rumba returns in force to the land of Ndombolo] (in French). *[Le Potentiel](/source/Le_Potentiel)*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Diala, Jordache (13 March 2007). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Après 10 ans de séparation, Werra, JB Mpiana, Adolphe et Alain Makaba sur le même podium!"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200703140115.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: After 10 years of separation, Werra, JB Mpiana, Adolphe and Alain Makaba on the same podium!] (in French). *La Prospérité*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Kassy, Justin (2006). ["Fally Ipuba trace son chemin"](https://web.archive.org/web/20170808073716/http://www.africahit.com/news/article/congo1/181/#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url) (in French). *Africahit.com*. Archived from [the original](http://www.africahit.com/news/article/congo1/181/) on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2023.

1. Adzafo, Roger (22 May 2014). ["Fally Ipupa, Koffi Olomidé, Magic System: David Monsoh, le faiseur de stars"](https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.africatopsuccess.com%2F2014%2F05%2F22%2Ffally-ipupa-koffi-olomide-magic-system-david-monsoh-le-faiseur-de-stars%2F) [Fally Ipupa, Koffi Olomidé, Magic System: David Monsoh, the star maker] (in French). *Africa Top Success*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Fally Ipupa (2005). [*Fally Ipupa parle de son premier album solo (Kinshasa, 2005)*](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G3Rk6zROCnA) [Fally Ipupa talks about his first solo album (Kinshasa, 2005)]. Retrieved 9 August 2025. – via [YouTube](/source/YouTube)

1. Bessem, Frank (July 2007). ["D.R. Congo: Fally Ipupa"](https://www.musiques-afrique.net/rdc/art-fally-ipupa.html). *www.musiques-afrique.net*. Retrieved 30 July 2023.

1. Ngaira, Amos & Makeni, John (3 June 2011). ["Kenya: Lingala Lovers Torn Between Fally Ipupa Show And Football Match"](https://allafrica.com/stories/201106060228.html). *[Daily Nation](/source/Daily_Nation)*. Retrieved 10 August 2025.

1. Trapido, Joe (1 December 2016), ["Chapter 7 – Love and Money"](https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781785333996-009/pdf?licenseType=restricted&srsltid=AfmBOoofmA5X0atGsp5oKj4yz4cPjSh9FNQvl_a-5GB2KWyqx-od0Ndh), *Breaking Rocks: Music, Ideology and Economic Collapse, from Paris to Kinshasa*, New York, New York, United States: [Berghahn Books](/source/Berghahn_Books), p. 165, [doi:10.1515/9781785333996-009](https://doi.org/10.1515/9781785333996-009). ISBN 978-1-78533-399-6, retrieved 10 August 2025

1. Tchakounte, Alain (18 June 2009). ["Congo-Brazzaville: Fally Ipupa - "J'ai voulu partager mon inspiration""](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200906180315.html) [Congo-Brazzaville: Fally Ipupa - "I wanted to share my inspiration"] (in French). *[Cameroon Tribune](/source/Cameroon_Tribune)*. Retrieved 10 August 2025.

1. Nkutu, Jean-Pierre (8 September 2006). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Contradiction avec Koffi - Fally Ipupa - "Je suis toujours dans Quartier Latin""](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200609120876.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Contradiction with Koffi - Fally Ipupa - "I am still in the Latin Quarter"] (in French). *Le Phare*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Nkutu, Jean-Pierre (15 September 2006). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Après un long passage à vide - Babia grand bénéficiaire des " vides ""](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200609150809.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: After a long period of inactivity - Babia, the big beneficiary of the "gaps"] (in French). *Le Phare*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Muyaya, Médard (18 December 2006). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Sous le parrainage de la Rawbank, Thierry Michel a présenté son livre "Congo River""](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200612180491.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Under the sponsorship of Rawbank, Thierry Michel presented his book "Congo River"] (in French). *[Le Potentiel](/source/Le_Potentiel)*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Ngapi, Richard (27 December 2006). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Amédée Mwarabu et Yolande Lumwene se frayent leur chemin"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200701021580.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Amédée Mwarabu and Yolande Lumwene make their way] (in French). *[Le Potentiel](/source/Le_Potentiel)*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. ["Congo-Kinshasa: Celtel, RD Congo lance la nouvelle SIM PAYPHONE, "1 pour Tous""](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200702080129.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Celtel, DR Congo launches the new PAYPHONE SIM, "1 for All"] (in French). *La Prospérité*. 7 February 2007. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Kabongo, J-Alain Kabongo (13 February 2007). ["Congo-Kinshasa: La St Valentin mobilise à Kinshasa"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200702130813.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Valentine's Day brings people together in Kinshasa] (in French). *Le Phare*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. Seck, Nago (27 October 2008). ["Faustin Ipupa N'Simba: Fally Ipupa"](https://www.afrisson.com/fally-ipupa-8470/) (in fr-FR). *Afrisson*. Retrieved 22 March 2024.

1. Segololo (12 August 2009). ["Fally Ipupa: The Champion of Love"](https://www.tvsa.co.za/user/blogs/viewblogpost.aspx?blogpostid=18814). *www.tvsa.co.za*. Retrieved 30 November 2023.

1. ["Congo-Kinshasa: John Nimis "La musique Congolaise est caractérisée par le sébène""](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200807310764.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: John Nimis "Congolese music is characterized by sebum"] (in French). *[Le Potentiel](/source/Le_Potentiel)*. 31 July 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2025.

1. Luka, Michel (25 March 2008). ["Congo-Kinshasa: Tenues de scène - les danseuses tirent les moeurs en-dessous de la ceinture"](https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200803250924.html) [Congo-Kinshasa: Stage outfits - dancers pull morals below the belt] (in French). *Le Phare*. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

1. ["Droit Chemin (Version Audio) by Fally Ipupa"](https://www.discogs.com/release/7327873-Fally-Ipupa-La-Merveille-Droit-Chemin). *[Discogs](/source/Discogs)*. 10 June 2006. Retrieved 9 August 2025.

## External links

- ["iTunes Musique – Droit chemin (version audio) par Fally Ipupa"](https://music.apple.com/fr/album/droit-chemin-version-audio/208298819). iTunes Store. Retrieved August 4, 2015.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Droit Chemin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_Chemin) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_Chemin?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
