# Documenta 9

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**DOCUMENTA IX** was the ninth edition of [documenta](/source/Documenta), a [quinquennial](/source/Quinquennial) contemporary [art exhibition](/source/Art_exhibition). It was held between 13 June and 20 September 1992 in [Kassel](/source/Kassel), Germany. The artistic director was [Jan Hoet](/source/Jan_Hoet) in collaboration with Bart de Baere, [Denys Zacharopoulos](/source/Denys_Zacharopoulos) and [Pier Luigi Tazzi](/source/Pier_Luigi_Tazzi).[1]

## Participants

- **A** [Marina Abramović](/source/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87), [Absalon](/source/Absalon_(artist)), [Richard Artschwager](/source/Richard_Artschwager)
- **B** [Francis Bacon](/source/Francis_Bacon_(artist)), [Marco Bagnoli](/source/Marco_Bagnoli), [Nicos Baikas](/source/Nicos_Baikas), [Mirosław Bałka](/source/Miros%C5%82aw_Ba%C5%82ka), [Matthew Barney](/source/Matthew_Barney), [Jerry Barr](/source/Jerry_Barr), [Lothar Baumgarten](/source/Lothar_Baumgarten), [Jean-Pierre Bertrand](/source/Jean-Pierre_Bertrand), [Joseph Beuys](/source/Joseph_Beuys), [Michael Biberstein](/source/Michael_Biberstein), [Guillaume Bijl](/source/Guillaume_Bijl), [Dara Birnbaum](/source/Dara_Birnbaum), [Jonathan Borofsky](/source/Jonathan_Borofsky), [Louise Bourgeois](/source/Louise_Bourgeois), [Herbert Brandl](/source/Herbert_Brandl), [Ricardo Brey](/source/Ricardo_Brey), [Tony Brown](/source/Tony_Brown_(artist)), [Marie José Burki](/source/Marie_Jos%C3%A9_Burki), [Jean-Marc Bustamante](/source/Jean-Marc_Bustamante), [Michael Buthe](/source/Michael_Buthe)
- **C** [Pedro Cabrita Reis](/source/Pedro_Cabrita_Reis), [Waltércio Caldas](/source/Walt%C3%A9rcio_Caldas), [Pier Paolo Calzolari](/source/Pier_Paolo_Calzolari), [Ernst Caramelle](/source/Ernst_Caramelle), [Lawrence Carroll](/source/Lawrence_Carroll), [Saint Clair Cemin](/source/Saint_Clair_Cemin), [Tomasz Ciecierski](/source/Tomasz_Ciecierski), [Tony Clark](/source/Tony_Clark_(artist)), [James Coleman](/source/James_Coleman_(Irish_artist)), [Tony Conrad](/source/Tony_Conrad), [Patrick Corillon](/source/Patrick_Corillon)
- **D** [Horia Damian](/source/Horia_Damian), [Richard Deacon](/source/Richard_Deacon_(sculptor)), [Thierry De Cordier](/source/Thierry_De_Cordier), [Silvie Defraoui](/source/Silvie_Defraoui) & [Chérif Defraoui](/source/Ch%C3%A9rif_Defraoui), [Raoul De Keyser](/source/Raoul_De_Keyser), [Wim Delvoye](/source/Wim_Delvoye), [Braco Dimitrijević](/source/Braco_Dimitrijevi%C4%87), [Eugenio Dittborn](/source/Eugenio_Dittborn), [Helmut Dorner](/source/Helmut_Dorner_(painter)), [Stan Douglas](/source/Stan_Douglas), [Marlene Dumas](/source/Marlene_Dumas), [Jimmie Durham](/source/Jimmie_Durham)
- **E** [Mo Edoga](/source/Mo_Edoga)
- **F** [Jan Fabre](/source/Jan_Fabre), [Luciano Fabro](/source/Luciano_Fabro), [Belu-Simion Fainaru](/source/Belu-Simion_Fainaru), [Peter Fend](/source/Peter_Fend), [Rose Finn-Kelcey](/source/Rose_Finn-Kelcey), [Wolfgang Flatz](/source/Wolfgang_Flatz), [Fortuyn/O'Brien](/source/Fortuyn/O'Brien), [Günther Förg](/source/G%C3%BCnther_F%C3%B6rg), [Erik A. Frandsen](/source/Erik_A._Frandsen), [Michel François](/source/Michel_Fran%C3%A7ois_(artist)), [Vera Frenkel](/source/Vera_Frenkel), [Katsura Funakoshi](/source/Katsura_Funakoshi)
- **G** [Isa Genzken](/source/Isa_Genzken), [Gaylen Gerber](/source/Gaylen_Gerber), [Harald Gnade](/source/Harald_Gnade), [Robert Gober](/source/Robert_Gober), [Dan Graham](/source/Dan_Graham), [Rodney Graham](/source/Rodney_Graham), [Angela Grauerholz](/source/Angela_Grauerholz), [Michael Gross](/source/Michael_Gross_(artist))
- **H** [George Hadjimichalis](/source/George_Hadjimichalis), [David Hammons](/source/David_Hammons), [Georg Herold](/source/Georg_Herold),[2] [Gary Hill](/source/Gary_Hill), Peter Hopkins, [Rebecca Horn](/source/Rebecca_Horn)
- **J** [Geoffrey James](/source/Geoffrey_James_(photographer)), [Olav Christopher Jenssen](/source/Olav_Christopher_Jenssen), [Tim Johnson](/source/Tim_Johnson_(artist)), [Andrej N. Joukov](/source/Andrej_N._Joukov)
- **K** [Ilya Kabakov](/source/Ilya_Kabakov), [Anish Kapoor](/source/Anish_Kapoor), [Kazuo Katase](/source/Kazuo_Katase), [Tadashi Kawamata](/source/Tadashi_Kawamata), [Mike Kelley](/source/Mike_Kelley_(artist)), [Ellsworth Kelly](/source/Ellsworth_Kelly), [Bhupen Khakhar](/source/Bhupen_Khakhar), [Per Kirkeby](/source/Per_Kirkeby), [Harald Klingelhöller](/source/Harald_Klingelh%C3%B6ller), [Kurt Kocherscheidt](/source/Kurt_Kocherscheidt), [Peter Kogler](/source/Peter_Kogler), [Vladimír Kokolia](/source/Vladim%C3%ADr_Kokolia), [Joseph Kosuth](/source/Joseph_Kosuth), [Mariusz Kruk](/source/Mariusz_Kruk_(artist)), [Guillermo Kuitca](/source/Guillermo_Kuitca)
- **L** [Suzanne Lafont](/source/Suzanne_Lafont), [Jonathan Lasker](/source/Jonathan_Lasker), [Jac Leirner](/source/Jac_Leirner), [Zoe Leonard](/source/Zoe_Leonard), [Eugène Leroy](/source/Eug%C3%A8ne_Leroy), [Via Lewandowsky](/source/Via_Lewandowsky), [Bernd Lohaus](/source/Bernd_Lohaus), [Ingeborg Lüscher](/source/Ingeborg_L%C3%BCscher), [Attila Richard Lukacs](/source/Attila_Richard_Lukacs), [James Lutes](/source/James_Lutes)
- **M** [Marcel Maeyer](/source/Marcel_Maeyer), [Brice Marden](/source/Brice_Marden), [Cildo Meireles](/source/Cildo_Meireles), [Ulrich Meister](/source/Ulrich_Meister_(artist)), [Thom Merrick](/source/Thom_Merrick), [Gerhard Merz](/source/Gerhard_Merz), [Mario Merz](/source/Mario_Merz), [Marisa Merz](/source/Marisa_Merz), [Meuser](/source/Meuser_(artist)), [Jürgen Meyer](/source/J%C3%BCrgen_Meyer), [Liliana Moro](/source/Liliana_Moro), [Reinhard Mucha](/source/Reinhard_Mucha), [Matt Mullican](/source/Matt_Mullican), [Juan Muñoz](/source/Juan_Mu%C3%B1oz_(sculptor))
- **N** [Christa Näher](/source/Christa_N%C3%A4her), [Hidetoshi Nagasawa](/source/Hidetoshi_Nagasawa), [Bruce Nauman](/source/Bruce_Nauman), [Max Neuhaus](/source/Max_Neuhaus), [Pekka Nevalainen](/source/Pekka_Nevalainen), [Nic Nicosia](/source/Nic_Nicosia), [Moshe Ninio](/source/Moshe_Ninio), [Jussi Niva](/source/Jussi_Niva), [Cady Noland](/source/Cady_Noland)
- **O** [Manuel Ocampo](/source/Manuel_Ocampo), [Jean-Michel Othoniel](/source/Jean-Michel_Othoniel), [Tony Oursler](/source/Tony_Oursler)
- **P** [Panamarenko](/source/Panamarenko), [Giulio Paolini](/source/Giulio_Paolini), [A. R. Penck](/source/A._R._Penck), [Michelangelo Pistoletto](/source/Michelangelo_Pistoletto), [Hermann Pitz](/source/Hermann_Pitz), [Stephen Prina](/source/Stephen_Prina), [Richard Prince](/source/Richard_Prince), [Martin Puryear](/source/Martin_Puryear)
- **R** [Royden Rabinowitch](/source/Royden_Rabinowitch), [Rober Racine](/source/Rober_Racine), [Philip Rantzer](/source/Philip_Rantzer), [Charles Ray](/source/Charles_Ray_(artist)), [Martial Raysse](/source/Martial_Raysse), [readymades belong to everyone](/source/Readymades_belong_to_everyone), [José Resende](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Resende), [Gerhard Richter](/source/Gerhard_Richter), [Ulf Rollof](/source/Ulf_Rollof), [Erika Rothenberg](/source/Erika_Rothenberg), [Susan Rothenberg](/source/Susan_Rothenberg), [Ulrich Rückriem](/source/Ulrich_R%C3%BCckriem), [Thomas Ruff](/source/Thomas_Ruff), [Stephan Runge](/source/Stephan_Runge), [Edward Ruscha](/source/Edward_Ruscha), [Reiner Ruthenbeck](/source/Reiner_Ruthenbeck)
- **S** [Remo Salvadori](/source/Remo_Salvadori), [Joe Scanlan](/source/Joe_Scanlan_(artist)), [Eran Schaerf](/source/Eran_Schaerf), [Adrian Schiess](/source/Adrian_Schiess), [Thomas Schütte](/source/Thomas_Sch%C3%BCtte), [Helmut Schweizer](/source/Helmut_Schweizer), [Maria Serebriakova](/source/Maria_Serebriakova), [Mariella Simoni](/source/Mariella_Simoni), [Susana Solano](/source/Susana_Solano), [Ousmane Sow](/source/Ousmane_Sow), [Ettore Spalletti](/source/Ettore_Spalletti), [Haim Steinbach](/source/Haim_Steinbach), [Pat Steir](/source/Pat_Steir), [Wolfgang Strack](/source/Wolfgang_Strack), [Thomas Struth](/source/Thomas_Struth), [János Sugár](/source/J%C3%A1nos_Sug%C3%A1r)
- **T** [Yuji Takeoka](/source/Yuji_Takeoka), [Robert Therrien](/source/Robert_Therrien), [Frédéric Matys Thursz](/source/Frederic_Matys_Thursz), [Niele Toroni](/source/Niele_Toroni), [Thanassis Totsikas](/source/Thanassis_Totsikas), [Addo Lodovico Trinci](/source/Addo_Lodovico_Trinci), [Mitja Tušek](/source/Mitja_Tu%C5%A1ek), [Luc Tuymans](/source/Luc_Tuymans)
- **U** [Micha Ullman](/source/Micha_Ullman), [Juan Uslé](/source/Juan_Usl%C3%A9)
- **V** [Van Gogh TV](/source/Van_Gogh_TV), [Bill Viola](/source/Bill_Viola), [Henk Visch](/source/Henk_Visch)
- **W** [James Welling](/source/James_Welling), [Franz West](/source/Franz_West), [Rachel Whiteread](/source/Rachel_Whiteread), [Christopher Wool](/source/Christopher_Wool)
- **Y** [KeunByung Yook](/source/KeunByung_Yook)
- **Z** [Heimo Zobernig](/source/Heimo_Zobernig), [Gilberto Zorio](/source/Gilberto_Zorio), [Constantin Zvezdochotov](/source/Constantin_Zvezdochotov)

## References

1. Documenta IX: Kassel, 13. Juni - 20. September 1992 – Katalog in drei Bänden; Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-89322-380-0 (German) / ISBN 3-89322-381-9 (English)

1. ["Georg Herold"](http://www.bawagpskcontemporary.com/index.php?id=73&events=181). *www.bawagpskcontemporary.com*. BAWAG Contemporary. 1999. Retrieved 2 August 2017.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Documenta 9](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documenta_9) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documenta_9?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.