# Den Bommel

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{{Infobox settlement
| name                    = Den Bommel
| settlement_type         = Village
| other_name              = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name             = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name_lang        = nl
| image_skyline           = File:Den Bommel, de NH kerk RM31706 foto2 2015-05-24 16.28.jpg
| image_alt               =
| image_caption           = Dutch Reformed church
| image_flag              = Dorpsvlag Den Bommel.svg
| image_shield            = Den Bommel wapen.svg
| nickname                =
| motto                   =
| image_map               = 
| map_caption             =
| image_map1              = 
| map_caption1            = 
| pushpin_map             = Netherlands South Holland#Netherlands
| pushpin_label_position  = right
| pushpin_mapsize         = 250
| pushpin_map_caption     = Location in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands##Location in the Netherlands
| subdivision_type        = Country
| subdivision_name        = [Netherlands](/source/Netherlands)
| subdivision_type1       = Province
| subdivision_name1       = [South Holland](/source/South_Holland)
| subdivision_type2       = Municipality
| subdivision_name2       = [Goeree-Overflakkee](/source/Goeree-Overflakkee)
| elevation_footnotes     = <ref name="AHN">{{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 3258AA |language = nl |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |access-date = 3 May 2022 |archive-date = 24 December 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181224183130/http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |url-status = dead }}</ref>
| elevation_m             = 0.8
| elevation_min_m         =
| elevation_max_m         =
| area_footnotes          = <ref name="stat"/>
| area_total_km2          = 16.35
| established_title       = 
| established_date        = 
| population_footnotes    = <ref name="stat">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=3 May 2022}}</ref>
| population_total        = 1,705
| population_as_of        = 2021
| population_demonym      = 
| population_note         =
| population_density_km2  = auto
| timezone                = [CET](/source/Central_European_Time)
| utc_offset              = +1
| timezone_DST            = [CEST](/source/Central_European_Summer_Time)
| utc_offset_DST          = +2
| postal_code_type        = [Postal code](/source/List_of_postal_codes_in_the_Netherlands)
| postal_code             = 3258<ref name="stat"/>
| area_code_type          = [Dialing code](/source/Telephone_numbers_in_the_Netherlands)
| area_code               = 0187
| website                 = 
| coordinates             = {{coord|51.7152420|N|4.2787465|E|region:NL_type:city(1214)|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes   =
}}

'''Den Bommel''' is a village in the [Dutch](/source/Netherlands) province of [South Holland](/source/South_Holland). It is a part of the municipality of [Goeree-Overflakkee](/source/Goeree-Overflakkee), and lies about 14&nbsp;km south of [Spijkenisse](/source/Spijkenisse).

== History ==
The village was first mentioned in 1473 as Bommele, and refers to a form of [peat](/source/peat). It was originally the name of a [shoal](/source/shoal) which was diked between 1476 and 1477 by order of [Mary of Burgundy](/source/Mary_of_Burgundy).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/denbommel |title=Den Bommel - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=3 May 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> Den Bommel became an independent parish in 1642.<ref name="monument">{{cite news|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu10_01/sten009monu10_01_0031.php |title=Den Bommel |author=Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven |publisher=Waanders |location=Zwolle |year=2004 |isbn=90 400 9034 3 |language=nl |access-date=3 May 2022}}</ref>

The Dutch Reformed church is an aisleless church built between 1646 and 1647. The ridge turret was added in 1759.<ref name="monument"/> The [grist mill](/source/grist_mill) De Bommelaer was built in 1735. The windmill had become derelict and started to deteriorate by 1951. Between 1969 and 1971, it was restored and returned to active service.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.molendatabase.nl/nederland/molen.php?nummer=960 |title=De Bommelaer |website=Molen database |access-date=3 May 2022 |language=nl}}</ref>

Den Bommel was home to 620 people in 1840.<ref name="plaats">{{cite web|url=https://www.plaatsengids.nl/den-bommel |title=Den Bommel |website=Plaatsengids |access-date=3 May 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> In 1944, the [sluice](/source/sluice) from 1722 was blown up by the Germans causing the destruction of the town hall. Den Bommel was flooded during the [North Sea flood of 1953](/source/North_Sea_flood_of_1953) and was later extended further east.<ref name="monument"/> It was an independent municipality until 1966 when it was merged into [Oostflakkee](/source/Oostflakkee). In 2013, it became part of the municipality of [Goeree-Overflakkee](/source/Goeree-Overflakkee).<ref name="plaats"/>

In 1964, a [grog](/source/Grog_(clay)) statue was revealed for Sir [Olivier B. Bommel](/source/Olivier_B._Bommel). It had started to deteriorate and in 1995, the Society of Gentlemen of Good Standing was founded to construct a bronze statue of their role model. The new statue was revealed in 1997.<ref name="plaats"/>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Standbeeld Ollie B Bommel.jpg|Sir [Olivier B. Bommel](/source/Olivier_B._Bommel) statue
File:Overzicht - Den Bommel - 20384154 - RCE.jpg|Farm in Den Bommel
File:Dijkdoorbraak bij Den Bommel, Bestanddeelnr 905-5475.jpg|North Sea flood of 1953
File:Den Bommel windmolen De Bommelaer aan de dijk.jpg|Windmill De Bommelaer
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Dutch municipality Goeree-Overflakkee}}
{{Authority control}}

Category:Former municipalities of South Holland
Category:Populated places in South Holland
Category:Goeree-Overflakkee

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Den Bommel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bommel) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bommel?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
