# Death of Chavis Carter

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{{Short description|2012 Black American death in police custody}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Infobox event
| title                    = Death of Chavis Carter
| image                    = 
| date                     = {{start date|2012|07|29}}
| venue                    = Police patrol car
| location                 = [Jonesboro, Arkansas](/source/Jonesboro%2C_Arkansas), U.S.
| type                     = Death in custody
| cause                    = Gunshot wound
| outcome                  = Ruled suicide by Arkansas State Crime Lab
| reported deaths          = 1 (Chavis Carter)
| inquiries                = [FBI](/source/FBI)<br>Jonesboro Police Department<br>Arkansas State Crime Lab
| coroner                  = Arkansas State Crime Lab
| arrests                  = 1 (Chavis Carter, prior to death)
| verdict                  = Suicide
| blank_label              = Weapon
| blank_data               = .380-caliber Cobra semi-automatic pistol
}}
thumb|right|Chavis Carter

The '''death of Chavis Carter''' occurred on July 29, 2012. Carter, a 21-year-old African-American man, was found dead from a gunshot while [handcuffed](/source/Handcuffs) in the back of a [police patrol car](/source/Police_car). His death was ruled a suicide by the Arkansas State Crime Lab.<ref name="CNN" /><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/chavis-carter-autopsy-rules-handcuffed-ark-mans-death-a-suicide-finds-multiple-drugs/ |title=Chavis Carter autopsy rules handcuffed Ark. man's death a suicide, finds multiple drugs |work=CBS News |date=2012-08-20 |access-date=2014-02-11}}</ref>

==Event==
{{Location map|Arkansas
|width = 200
|float = right
|label = Jonesboro
|caption = Location of Jonesboro within Arkansas
|position = none
|coordinates = {{coord|35|49|41|N|90|41|39|W}}
}}
Carter was in the passenger seat of a pickup truck which was stopped by the [Jonesboro Police Department](/source/Jonesboro_Police_Department) of [Jonesboro, Arkansas](/source/Jonesboro%2C_Arkansas).<ref name="articles.nydailynews.com">{{cite web|first=Philip|last=Caulfield|url=http://articles.nydailynews.com/2012-08-20/news/33290686_1_benjamin-irwin-police-car-autopsy-report |title=Chavis Carter committed suicide in back of police car: autopsy |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130130040336/http://articles.nydailynews.com/2012-08-20/news/33290686_1_benjamin-irwin-police-car-autopsy-report |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 30, 2013 |access-date=September 10, 2012 }}</ref> It was reported that an officer found small amounts of [cannabis](/source/Cannabis_(drug)) on his person after a body search and ran his information through the police computer network.<ref name="articles.nydailynews.com"/> The officers discovered that he had an outstanding [warrant](/source/Arrest_warrant), so they placed him under arrest, searching him again and handcuffing his hands behind his back before placing him in the patrol vehicle.<ref name="articles.nydailynews.com"/>

Minutes later, the officers discovered that Carter had been shot in the head. The officers found a [semi-automatic](/source/Semi-automatic_pistol), [.380-caliber](/source/.380_ACP) [Cobra](/source/Cobra_Firearms) pistol near the body.<ref name="CNN" />

==Aftermath==
The Jonesboro Police Department believe that Carter had hidden the gun on his person, that the officers did not detect it through the two [searches](/source/Frisking), and he had used it on himself.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/28/chavis-carter-ron-marsh-reprimanded_n_1837368.html |title=Chavis Carter Case: Ron Marsh, Arkansas Police Officer Who Frisked Shooting Victim, To Be Reprimanded |publisher=HuffPost |date= 2012-08-28|access-date=2014-02-11}}</ref> Carter's mother disagreed, later stating "I think they killed him,” claiming he had no history of [suicidal thoughts](/source/Suicidal_person) or actions, and he had called his girlfriend to advise her that he would contact her from jail.<ref name="CNN" /> She also stated that Chavis was left-handed<ref name="CNN" /> and was handcuffed behind his back, yet the bullet entered through his right [temple](/source/Temple_(anatomy)). The two officers at the scene were placed on administrative leave and an investigation was started.<ref>{{cite news|first=Melissa|last=Jeltsen |url= https://www.huffpost.com/entry/chavis-carter-shot-jonesboro-police_n_1730997 |title=Chavis Carter Found Shot In The Head While In Patrol Car; Investigation Launched |publisher=HuffPost |date=2012-08-29 |access-date=2020-06-08}}</ref>

A video was released by the police in which a police officer of similar height and build to Carter shows how Carter could have shot himself while handcuffed in a police car.<ref name="CNN" /> A witness to the event said the police were outside the vehicle when the shot was fired.<ref name="CNN" />

The [FBI](/source/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation) were requested by the Jonesboro Police Department to investigate the death.<ref>{{cite news|author=Matt Williams in New York |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/aug/03/chavis-carter-handduffed-shooting?newsfeed=true |title=Chavis Carter handcuffed-shooting case now under supervision of FBI |publisher=theguardian.com |date= 2012-08-03|access-date=2014-02-11 |location=London}}</ref>

The local [NAACP](/source/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People) sponsored a vigil.<ref>{{cite news|first=Trymaine|last=Lee |url= https://www.huffpost.com/entry/chavis-carter-handcuffed-fbi_n_1735211 |title=Chavis Carter Shooting Death While Handcuffed To Be Investigated By FBI |publisher=HuffPost |date=2012-08-29 |access-date=2020-06-08}}</ref> There were several protests in Jonesboro due to many not believing the police explanation of Carter's death.<ref name="CNN" />

On August 20, 2012, the Arkansas State Crime Lab ruled the death as a suicide.<ref name="CNN">{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2012/08/20/us/arkansas-handcuffed-supect-shot/index.html|title=Arkansas medical examiner rules death of handcuffed suspect a suicide |date=August 20, 2012 |access-date=June 8, 2020 |website=CNN.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120910234801/http://articles.cnn.com/2012-08-20/us/us_arkansas-handcuffed-supect-shot_1_police-car-jonesboro-police-medical-examiner |archive-date=September 10, 2012 }}</ref>

==Similar deaths==
Jesus Huerta, in [Durham, North Carolina](/source/Durham%2C_North_Carolina), in 2013, and [Victor White III](/source/Victor_White_III), in Louisiana in 2014, both died under similar circumstances.<ref>{{cite news |title=Father seeks closure in son's 'Houdini handcuff suicide' |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/09/10/us/louisiana-victor-white-handcuff-suicide/index.html?hpt=hp_c2 |newspaper=[CNN](/source/CNN) |date=September 10, 2014 |access-date=2014-09-10 }}</ref>

==See also==
* [Killing of Frank Valdes](/source/Killing_of_Frank_Valdes)
* [Killing of Marcia Powell](/source/Killing_of_Marcia_Powell)
* [Killing of Darren Rainey](/source/Killing_of_Darren_Rainey)
* [Suicide of Rodney Hulin](/source/Suicide_of_Rodney_Hulin)
* [Murder of Liam Ashley](/source/Murder_of_Liam_Ashley)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{auth}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carter, Chavis}}
Category:Suicides by firearm in Arkansas
Category:2012 deaths
Category:2012 suicides
Category:Deaths in police custody in the United States
Category:Deaths by person in Arkansas
Category:Jonesboro, Arkansas
Category:2012 in Arkansas
Category:July 2012 in the United States

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Death of Chavis Carter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Chavis_Carter) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Chavis_Carter?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
