# Daniel McCook

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{{short description|American lawyer}}

{{for|his son|Daniel McCook Jr.}}
{{Infobox military person
| name               = Daniel McCook
| image              = Daniel McCook Sr.jpg
| caption            = Major Daniel McCook Sr., Union Army
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1798|06|20}}
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|1863|07|21|1798|06|20}}
| birth_place        = [Canonsburg, Pennsylvania](/source/Canonsburg%2C_Pennsylvania), U.S.
| death_place        = [Buffington Island](/source/Buffington_Island), U.S.
| burial_place       = 
| burial_label       = 
| burial_coordinates = <!-- {{Coord|LAT|LONG|display=inline,title}} -->
| nickname           = 
| birth_name         = 
| allegiance         = {{Flagicon|USA}} [United States of America](/source/United_States_of_America)<br>[Union](/source/Union_(American_Civil_War))
| branch             = {{flagicon|USA|army}} [Union Army](/source/Union_Army)
| service_years      = 
| rank               = 35px [Major](/source/Major_(United_States))
| service_number     = 
| unit               = 
| commands           = 
| battles            = [American Civil War](/source/American_Civil_War)
| battles_label      = 
| awards             = 
| relations          = [John James McCook, Jr.](/source/John_James_McCook_(lawyer)) (son)<br>[John James McCook](/source/John_James_McCook) (brother)
| other_work         = [attorney](/source/Lawyer)
| signature          = 
}}

'''Daniel McCook''' (June 20, 1798 &ndash; July 21, 1863) was an attorney and an officer in the [Union army](/source/Union_army) during the [American Civil War](/source/American_Civil_War). He was one of two [Ohio](/source/Ohio) brothers who, along with 13 of their sons, became widely known as the “[Fighting McCooks](/source/Fighting_McCooks)” for their contributions to the war effort.<ref>Whalen, Charles and Barbara, ''The Fighting McCooks: America's Famous Fighting Family'', Westmoreland Press, 2006.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070310210240/http://www.ohiohistory.org/etcetera/cover_archives/1999apr_cover.html Ohio Historical Society]
</ref>

==Biography==
McCook was born in [Canonsburg, Pennsylvania](/source/Canonsburg%2C_Pennsylvania), the son of an Irish revolutionary, George McCook, who had fled to the [United States](/source/United_States) about 1780.  He graduated from [Jefferson College](/source/Washington_and_Jefferson_College). On August 28, 1817, he married Martha Latimer; they would have twelve children (nine boys and three girls). In 1826, the family moved to [New Lisbon, Ohio](/source/Lisbon%2C_Ohio), then to [Carrollton](/source/Carrollton%2C_Ohio), where McCook practiced law. He became an elder in the [Presbyterian](/source/Presbyterian) church and was a pioneer in the regional [Sunday School](/source/Sunday_School) movement. He was an elder at [John McMillan's](/source/John_McMillan_(pastor)) church.<ref>Whalen, Charles and Barbara, ''The Fighting McCooks: America's Famous Fighting Family'', Westmoreland Press, 2006.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070310210240/http://www.ohiohistory.org/etcetera/cover_archives/1999apr_cover.html Ohio Historical Society]
</ref>

With the outbreak of the Civil War, McCook, although 63 years old, volunteered his services to the [Union](/source/Union_(American_Civil_War)). He was commissioned as a [major](/source/Major_(United_States)) and paymaster. When [Confederate](/source/Confederate_States_Army) [Brig. Gen.](/source/Brigadier_General) [John H. Morgan](/source/John_Hunt_Morgan) led his troops through southern Ohio during [Morgan's Raid](/source/Morgan's_Raid), Major McCook joined in the advance of the Union pursuit. Early in the morning of July 19, 1863, Federal troops attacked Morgan at [Buffington Island](/source/Battle_of_Buffington_Island), where the Confederates were planning to cross the [Ohio River](/source/Ohio_River) back into [Western Virginia](/source/Western_Virginia). McCook was shot and mortally wounded. He died two days later, and his body was buried with full military honors in [Spring Grove Cemetery](/source/Spring_Grove_Cemetery) in [Cincinnati, Ohio](/source/Cincinnati%2C_Ohio).<ref>Whalen, Charles and Barbara, ''The Fighting McCooks: America's Famous Fighting Family'', Westmoreland Press, 2006.</ref>

The [Daniel McCook House](/source/Daniel_McCook_House) in Carrollton has been restored and was listed in 1970 as a [National Historic Place](/source/National_Historic_Place).

==References==
{{reflist}}

===Further reading===
{{Cite book| title = National cyclopedia of American biography  | publisher = J.T. White| volume =4| year = 1895 | pages = 130| chapter= The McCooks | chapter-url   =https://books.google.com/books?id=190DAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA130 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=190DAAAAYAAJ}}

==External links==
*{{commons category-inline}}

{{Portal|Biography|American Civil War}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:McCook, Daniel}}
Category:1798 births
Category:1863 deaths
Category:People from Canonsburg, Pennsylvania
Category:Ohio lawyers
Category:American Presbyterians
Category:Union army officers
Category:United States Army officers
Category:People of Ohio in the American Civil War
Daniel
Category:Washington & Jefferson College alumni
Category:People from Lisbon, Ohio
Category:Union military personnel killed in the American Civil War
Category:Burials at Spring Grove Cemetery
Category:People from Carrollton, Ohio

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Daniel McCook](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_McCook) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_McCook?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
