# Daniel Fones

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Daniel_Fones
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Daniel_Fones.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Fones
> Source revision: 1312899012
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{citation style|date=February 2020}}
[[File:Canon of Tartar, Washington Square, Newport Rhode Island.png|thumb|Cannon of ''Tartar'', [Washington Square (Newport, Rhode Island)](/source/Washington_Square_(Newport%2C_Rhode_Island)) ({{circa|1922}})]]
thumb|Daniel Fones Letter, Battle off Tatamagouche, 1745

'''Daniel Fones''' (born 9 March 1713, [Conanicut Island](/source/Conanicut_Island), [Jamestown, Rhode Island](/source/Jamestown%2C_Rhode_Island) – {{circa|1790}}, [North Kingstown](/source/North_Kingstown), [Washington, Rhode Island](/source/Washington%2C_Rhode_Island)) was the leading military commander for Rhode Island in the [Siege of Louisbourg](/source/Siege_of_Louisbourg_(1745)) in 1745.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://archive.org/details/somefamousprivat00east|title=Some famous privateers of New England|first=Ralph M. (Ralph Mason)|last=Eastman|date=Oct 15, 1928|publisher=[Boston] Priv. print., State street trust company|accessdate=Oct 15, 2021|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> He was the captain of ''Tartar'', the privateer vessel was the Rhode Island contribution to the victory at Louisbourg  (the 150 soldiers from Rhode Island arrived after the Siege).<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.independentri.com/independents/north_east/opinion/article_87f6d71b-55df-5752-b8b3-cd90b7aa7451.html|title=Capt. Daniel Fones: Local war hero and privateer|first=G. Timothy|last=Cranston|website=The Independent|date=26 February 2015 |accessdate=Oct 15, 2021}}</ref>

Fones took command of ''Tartar'' at the outbreak of [King George's War](/source/King_George's_War).  In April 1745, Fones successfully escorted the 500 soldiers in seven transports to Canso, Nova Scotia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aVFAQAAMAAJ&dq=Captain+Daniel+Fones+%28Tartar%2C&pg=PA155|title=Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, in New England: 1741-1756|date=Oct 15, 1860|publisher=A. C. Greene and brothers, state printers|accessdate=Oct 15, 2021|via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aVFAQAAMAAJ&dq=Fones+&pg=PA155|title=Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, in New England: 1741-1756|date=Oct 15, 1860|publisher=A. C. Greene and brothers, state printers|accessdate=Oct 15, 2021|via=Google Books}}</ref> During the voyage he drew fire from the French 32-gun frigate [''Renommée''](/source/French_frigate_Renomm%C3%A9e_(1744)), under [Kersaint-Coëtnempren](/source/Guy_Fran%C3%A7ois_Co%C3%ABtnempren_de_Kersaint), in an eight-hour engagement.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NSI6AQAAMAAJ&dq=louisbourg&pg=PA605|title=The Royal Navy, a History from the Earliest Times to Present|first=Sir William Laird|last=Clowes|date=Oct 15, 1898|publisher=S. Low, Marston, Company|accessdate=Oct 15, 2021|via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://archive.org/details/louisbourgfromit00mcleuoft|title=Louisbourg, from its foundation to its fall, 1713-1758|first=John Stewart|last=McLennan|date=Oct 15, 1918|publisher=London Macmillan|accessdate=Oct 15, 2021|via=Internet Archive}}</ref>  In May 1745, participating in the blockade of Louisbourg, Fones captured the French merchant ship ''Deux Amies''.  In June he participated in the [Naval battle off Tatamagouche](/source/Naval_battle_off_Tatamagouche).  In the battle, Fones rescued the Connecticut warship ''Resolution'' and crushed the French and Indian expedition en route to save Louisbourg. 
[[File:TartarGunsNewportHistoricalSociety.jpg|thumb|left|Cannon from Captain Fones' ship ''Tartar'', [Newport Historical Society](/source/Newport_Historical_Society)]]
After the war he commanded the privateer ''Prince Frederick'', the Defiance and Success.<ref name="auto"/>

After he retired from the sea, he represented North Kingstown in the General Assembly.  Then in 1770, he opened David Fones Tavern at 126 Main St., North Kingstown.<ref name="auto"/>  His father Jeremiah Fones was buried at Chestnut Hill Cemetery, Exeter, Washington County, Rhode Island.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

Texts
* [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hxta91&view=1up&seq=5 Chapin, Howard M., The Tartar: The Armed Sloop of the Colony of Rhode Island (The Society of Colonial Wars in Rhode Island, 1922)] 
*[https://www.independentri.com/independents/north_east/opinion/article_87f6d71b-55df-5752-b8b3-cd90b7aa7451.html G. Timothy Cranston.  Capt. Daniel Fones: Local war hero and privateer. The Independent. Feb 26, 2015]
*[http://www.colonialnavy.org/ships/ship_type_brig/index.html Colonial Navy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131032211/http://www.colonialnavy.org/ships/ship_type_brig/index.html |date=2020-01-31 }}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fones, Daniel}}

Category:1713 births
Category:1790 deaths
Category:People from Jamestown, Rhode Island
Category:Military personnel from Rhode Island
Category:Members of the Rhode Island General Assembly
Category:People from colonial Rhode Island

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Daniel Fones](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Fones) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Fones?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
