# Daniel Coke

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**Daniel Parker Coke** (17 July 1745 – 6 December 1825), was an English [barrister](/source/Barrister) and [Member of Parliament](/source/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)).

## Early life

Coke was the only son of Thomas Coke (1700–1776), a barrister, and his wife, Matilda Goodwin (1706–1777). He belonged to an old [Derbyshire](/source/Derbyshire) family, the Cokes of [Trusley](/source/Trusley). He was educated at [Derby School](/source/Derby_School), [Queen's College, Oxford](/source/Queen's_College,_Oxford), and [All Souls College, Oxford](/source/All_Souls_College,_Oxford), graduating BA in 1769 and MA in 1772. He then studied law at [Lincoln's Inn](/source/Lincoln's_Inn), London, where he was [called to the bar](/source/Called_to_the_bar) in 1768.[1]

## Career

Coke practised as a barrister on the Midland circuit. In 1773 and 1774 he was in Italy where he met [Joseph Wright of Derby](/source/Joseph_Wright_of_Derby). Wright was not the first to note on what an attractive man Coke was, and Coke visited Wright at his abode in Italy. Coke is thought to be the only person who appears in a Wright painting and who also bought one of Wright's industrial landscapes.[2]

From 1776 to 1780 he was a Member of Parliament for [Derby](/source/Derby_(UK_Parliament_constituency)), then from 1780 to 1812 for [Nottingham](/source/Nottingham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)).[1]

From 1793, Coke supported the British government's policy on war with France. By the 1802 general election he was unpopular in Nottingham because of his support for the war, blamed for high [food prices](/source/Food_prices), and lost to Dr Joseph Birch of Preston. He petitioned against the result and in May 1803 won the new election. He fought Birch successfully again in 1806.[1] After retiring from parliament, Coke continued as chairman of the Derbyshire [quarter sessions](/source/Quarter_sessions) until 1818.

## Legacy

Coke never married. He died in [Derby](/source/Derby) in 1825 and he has a substantial monument in [Derby Cathedral](/source/Derby_Cathedral).[1] [Joseph Wright](/source/Joseph_Wright_of_Derby) painted a portrait of D'Ewes Coke and his wife and his very distant cousin Daniel. This painting is now in [Derby Museum and Art Gallery](/source/Derby_Museum_and_Art_Gallery).[3]

## References

1. *Coke, Daniel Parker (1745–1825), barrister and politician* by Mark Pottle in *[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography](/source/Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography)*

1. Nicolson, Benedict (1968). [*Joseph Wright of Derby: painter of light, Volume 1*](https://books.google.com/books?id=Ms09AAAAIAAJ&q=daniel). Paul Mellon Foundation. p. 124. ISBN 978-0-7100-6284-0.

1. [Rev Dewes Coke, his wife and a relative](http://www.derby.gov.uk/LeisureCulture/MuseumsGalleries/The_Rev_DEwes_Coke_his_wife_and_a_relative.htm) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20071222023952/http://www.derby.gov.uk/LeisureCulture/MuseumsGalleries/The_Rev_DEwes_Coke_his_wife_and_a_relative.htm) 22 December 2007 at the Wayback Machine Derby Museum

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Daniel Coke](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Coke) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Coke?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
