# Creophilus

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{{Short description|Genus of beetles}}
{{distinguish|Creophylus}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Staphylinidae - Creophilus variegatus.JPG
| image_caption = ''Creophilus variegatus'' from [Peru](/source/Peru). Male and female.
| taxon = Creophilus
| authority = [Leach](/source/William_Elford_Leach), 1819
}}

'''''Creophilus''''' is a genus of beetles of the [Staphylinidae](/source/Staphylinidae) [family](/source/Family_(taxonomy)), subfamily [Staphylininae](/source/Staphylininae). It includes some of the largest rove beetle species, up to 30 mm long. Almost all species live primarily on carrion and feed on maggots, and so are of interest to [forensic entomologists](/source/Forensic_entomology) estimating the age of a corpse.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Clarke|first=Dave J.|date=2011|title=Testing the phylogenetic utility of morphological character systems, with a revision of ''Creophilus'' Leach (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)|journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society|language=en|volume=163|issue=3|pages=723–812|doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00725.x|doi-access=}}</ref> The European species [''C''. ''maxillosus''](/source/Creophilus_maxillosus) (Linnaeus, 1758) was described in the ''[Systema Naturae](/source/Systema_Naturae)'', and has been widely studied, but some other species in the genus are little known.<ref name=":0" />

''Creophilus'' was revised in 2011, and two new species described. Several others (''C. insularis'', ''C. villipennis'' and ''C. violaceus'') were synonymised with ''C. flavipennis''.<ref name=":0" />

==List of species==
* ''[Creophilus albertisi](/source/Creophilus_albertisi)'' (Fauvel, 1879)
* ''[Creophilus erythrocephalus](/source/Creophilus_erythrocephalus)'' (Fabricius, 1775)
* ''[Creophilus flavipennis](/source/Creophilus_flavipennis)'' (Hope, 1831)
*''[Creophilus galapagensis](/source/Creophilus_galapagensis)'' Clarke, 2011
* ''[Creophilus huttoni](/source/Creophilus_huttoni)'' (Broun, 1880)
* ''[Creophilus imitator](/source/Creophilus_imitator)'' Cameron, 1952
* ''[Creophilus incanus](/source/Creophilus_incanus)'' (Klug, 1834)
* ''[Creophilus lanio](/source/Creophilus_lanio)'' (Erichson, 1839)
* ''[Creophilus maxillosus](/source/Creophilus_maxillosus)'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - hairy rove beetle
* ''[Creophilus oculatus](/source/Creophilus_oculatus)'' (Fabricius, 1775)
*''[Creophilus rekohuensis](/source/Creophilus_rekohuensis)'' Clarke, 2011
* ''[Creophilus variegatus](/source/Creophilus_variegatus)'' (Mannerheim, 1830)

==References==
{{Reflist}}
* [https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id6554/ Biolib]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q869658}}

Category:Staphylininae
Category:Staphylinidae genera

{{Staphylininae-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Creophilus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creophilus) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creophilus?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
