# Copeland Report

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{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}
The '''Copeland Report''' was the result of a [United States Congress](/source/United_States_Congress)ional investigation of [forestry](/source/forestry) for the purpose of outlining a  coordinated plan that would "insure all of the economic and social benefits which can and should be derived from productive forests by fully utilizing the forest land."  The investigation was called for by Senator [Royal S. Copeland](/source/Royal_S._Copeland) of New York in Senate Resolution 175 (72d Congress, 1st sess., 1932)<ref>Godfrey, p.237</ref> 
[Earle Clapp](/source/United_States_Chief_Foresters), later Chief Forester of the [US Forest Service](/source/US_Forest_Service), supervised the report. <ref name=fh>[http://www.foresthistory.org/Research/usfscoll/publications/highlights/sec5.htm "A Period of Rapid Progress 1918-1941"]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Foresthistory.org</ref>

The report was finished in April 1933 and was a two-volume, 1,677-page document titled ''A National Plan for American Forestry'' which described and evaluated all aspects of forestry from timber, water, range and wildlife to recreation, state aid and fire protection. This report became the [blueprint](/source/blueprint) for forestry in President [Franklin D. Roosevelt](/source/Franklin_D._Roosevelt)'s [New Deal](/source/New_Deal) and had its beginnings in a senatorial discussion of unemployment, where reforestation might be a source for jobs.<ref>Steen, pp.199&ndash;202</ref> Previous reports had given the state of the forests, but without offering a plan for improvement.

In the Copeland Report the main recommendations were: (1) A large extension of [public ownership](/source/public_land) of forest lands, and (2) more intensive management on all forest lands.<ref name=fh />

==Notes==
{{Reflist}}

==References==
*Godfrey, Anthony. ''The Ever-Changing View: A History of the National Forests in California''. USDA Forest Service Publishers, 2005. {{ISBN|1-59351-428-X}}.
*Steen, Harold K. ''The U.S. Forest Service: A History''. University of Washington Press, 1976. {{ISBN|0-295-95523-6}}.

Category:Environmental reports
Category:United States federal public land legislation

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