# Colaconema

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***Colaconema*** is a genus of marine [red algae](/source/Red_algae). It is the only genus in the family **Colaconemataceae** which is the only family in Order **Colaconematales** .[2]

The genus has [cosmopolitan distribution](/source/Cosmopolitan_distribution).[3]

## Species

As accepted by [AlgaeBase](/source/AlgaeBase);[4]

- *[Colaconema americanum](/source/Colaconema_americanum)* [C.-C.Jao](/source/C.-C.Jao), 1936
- *[Colaconema amphiroae](/source/Colaconema_amphiroae)* ([K.M.Drew](/source/Kathleen_Mary_Drew-Baker)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2000
- *[Colaconema asparagopsidis](/source/Colaconema_asparagopsidis)* [Chemin](/source/%C3%89mile_Chemin), 1927
- *[Colaconema asparagopsis](/source/Colaconema_asparagopsis)* [Chemin](/source/%C3%89mile_Chemin), 1926
- *[Colaconema attenuatum](/source/Colaconema_attenuatum)* ([Rosenvinge](/source/Lauritz_Kolderup_Rosenvinge)) [R.Nielsen](/source/R.Nielsen), 1994
- *[Colaconema basiramosum](/source/Colaconema_basiramosum)* [M.J.Wynne](/source/M.J.Wynne) & [C.W.Schneider](/source/Craig_William_Schneider), 2008
- *[Colaconema bisporum](/source/Colaconema_bisporum)* ([Børgesen](/source/Frederik_B%C3%B8rgesen)) [I.-K.Hwang](/source/I.-K.Hwang) & [H.-S.Kim](/source/H.-S.Kim), 2011
- *[Colaconema bonnemaisoniae](/source/Colaconema_bonnemaisoniae)* [Batters](/source/Edward_Arthur_Lionel_Batters), 1896
- *[Colaconema caespitosum](/source/Colaconema_caespitosum)* ([J.Agardh](/source/Jacob_Georg_Agardh)) [Jackelman](/source/Jackelman), [Stegenga](/source/Stegenga) & [J.J.Bolton](/source/J.J.Bolton), 1991
- *[Colaconema chylocladiae](/source/Colaconema_chylocladiae)* [Batters](/source/Edward_Arthur_Lionel_Batters), 1896
- *[Colaconema coccinea](/source/Colaconema_coccinea)* ([K.M.Drew](/source/Kathleen_Mary_Drew-Baker)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2004
- *[Colaconema codicola](/source/Colaconema_codicola)* ([Børgesen](/source/Frederik_B%C3%B8rgesen)) [H.Stegenga](/source/H.Stegenga), [J.J.Bolton](/source/J.J.Bolton) & [R.J.Anderson](/source/R.J.Anderson), 1997
- *[Colaconema codii](/source/Colaconema_codii)* ([G.Hamel](/source/G.Hamel)) [I.-K.Hwang](/source/I.-K.Hwang) & [H.-S.Kim](/source/H.-S.Kim), 2011
- *[Colaconema comptum](/source/Colaconema_comptum)* ([Børgesen](/source/Frederik_B%C3%B8rgesen)) [I.-K.Hwang](/source/I.-K.Hwang) & [H.-S.Kim](/source/H.-S.Kim), 2011
- *[Colaconema conchicola](/source/Colaconema_conchicola)* [Lami](/source/Robert_Lami), 1939
- *[Colaconema dasyae](/source/Colaconema_dasyae)* ([F.S.Collins](/source/F.S.Collins)) [Stegenga](/source/Stegenga), [I.Mol](/source/I.Mol), [Prud'homme van Reine](/source/Prud'homme_van_Reine) & [Lokhorst](/source/Lokhorst), 1997
- *[Colaconema daviesii](/source/Colaconema_daviesii)* ([Dillwyn](/source/Lewis_Weston_Dillwyn)) [Stegenga](/source/Stegenga), 1985
- *[Colaconema desmarestiae](/source/Colaconema_desmarestiae)* ([Kylin](/source/Harald_Kylin)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2004
- *[Colaconema dictyotae](/source/Colaconema_dictyotae)* ([Collins](/source/Frank_Shipley_Collins)) [I.-K.Hwang](/source/I.-K.Hwang) & [H.-S.Kim](/source/H.-S.Kim), 2011
- *[Colaconema elegans](/source/Colaconema_elegans)* ([K.M.Drew](/source/Kathleen_Mary_Drew-Baker)) [I.-K.Hwang](/source/I.-K.Hwang) & [H.-S.Kim](/source/H.-S.Kim), 2011
- *[Colaconema emergens](/source/Colaconema_emergens)* ([Rosenvinge](/source/Lauritz_Kolderup_Rosenvinge)) [R.Nielsen](/source/R.Nielsen), 1994
- *[Colaconema endophyticum](/source/Colaconema_endophyticum)* ([Batters](/source/Edward_Arthur_Lionel_Batters)) [J.T.Harper](/source/J.T.Harper) & [G.W.Saunders](/source/G.W.Saunders), 2002
- *[Colaconema erythrophyllum](/source/Colaconema_erythrophyllum)* ([C.C.Jao](/source/C.C.Jao)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2006
- *[Colaconema furcatum](/source/Colaconema_furcatum)* [Tanaka](/source/Ch%C5%8Dzabur%C5%8D_Tanaka), 1944
- *[Colaconema garbaryi](/source/Colaconema_garbaryi)* [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2004
- *[Colaconema gracile](/source/Colaconema_gracile)* ([Børgesen](/source/Frederik_B%C3%B8rgesen)) [Ateweberhan](/source/Ateweberhan) & [Prud'homme van Reine](/source/Prud'homme_van_Reine), 2005
- *[Colaconema gymnogongri](/source/Colaconema_gymnogongri)* ([K.M.Drew](/source/Kathleen_Mary_Drew-Baker)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2004
- *[Colaconema gynandrum](/source/Colaconema_gynandrum)* ([Rosenvinge](/source/Lauritz_Kolderup_Rosenvinge)) [R.Nielsen](/source/R.Nielsen), 1994
- *[Colaconema hallandicum](/source/Colaconema_hallandicum)* ([Kylin](/source/Harald_Kylin)) [Afonso-Carillo](/source/Julio_Afonso-Carrillo), [Sansón](/source/Marta_Sans%C3%B3n), [Sangil](/source/Carlos_Sangil) & [Díaz-Villa](/source/Tania_D%C3%ADaz-Villa), 2007
- *[Colaconema hancockii](/source/Colaconema_hancockii)* ([E.Y.Dawson](/source/E._Yale_Dawson)) [J.N.Norris](/source/J.N.Norris), 2014
- *[Colaconema hyalosiphoniae](/source/Colaconema_hyalosiphoniae)* ([Nakamura](/source/Yositeru_Nakamura)) [I.-K.Hwang](/source/I.-K.Hwang) & [H.-S.Kim](/source/H.-S.Kim), 2011
- *[Colaconema hypneae](/source/Colaconema_hypneae)* ([Børgesen](/source/Frederik_B%C3%B8rgesen)) [A.A.Santos](/source/A.A.Santos) & [C.W.N.Moura](/source/C.W.N.Moura), 2010
- *[Colaconema infestans](/source/Colaconema_infestans)* ([M.A.Howe](/source/M.A.Howe) & [Hoyt](/source/William_Dana_Hoyt)) [Woelkerling](/source/Woelkerling), 1973
- *[Colaconema interpositum](/source/Colaconema_interpositum)* ([Heydrich](/source/Franz_Heydrich)) [H.Stegenga](/source/H.Stegenga), [J.J.Bolton](/source/J.J.Bolton) & [R.J.Anderson](/source/R.J.Anderson), 1997
- *[Colaconema macounii](/source/Colaconema_macounii)* ([F.S.Collins](/source/F.S.Collins)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2000
- *[Colaconema membranacea](/source/Colaconema_membranacea)* ([Magnus](/source/Paul_Wilhelm_Magnus)) [Woelkerling](/source/Woelkerling), 1973
- *[Colaconema monorhiza](/source/Colaconema_monorhiza)* [H.Stegenga](/source/H.Stegenga), 1985
- *[Colaconema naumannii](/source/Colaconema_naumannii)* ([Askenasy](/source/Eugen_Askenasy)) [Prud'homme van Reine](/source/Prud'homme_van_Reine), [R.J.Haroun](/source/R.J.Haroun) & [L.B.T.Kostermans](/source/L.B.T.Kostermans), 2005
- *[Colaconema nemalionis](/source/Colaconema_nemalionis)* ([De Notaris](/source/Giuseppe_De_Notaris) ex [L.Dufour](/source/L.Dufour)) [Stegenga](/source/Stegenga), 1985
- *[Colaconema ophioglossum](/source/Colaconema_ophioglossum)* ([Schneider](/source/Craig_W._Schneider)) [Afonso-Carrillo](/source/Afonso-Carrillo), [Sansón](/source/Marta_Sans%C3%B3n) & [Sangil](/source/Carlos_Sangil), 2003
- *[Colaconema panduripodium](/source/Colaconema_panduripodium)* [H.Stegenga](/source/H.Stegenga), [J.J.Bolton](/source/J.J.Bolton) & [R.J.Anderson](/source/R.J.Anderson), 1997
- *[Colaconema pectinatum](/source/Colaconema_pectinatum)* ([Kylin](/source/Harald_Kylin)) [J.T.Harper](/source/J.T.Harper) & [G.W.Saunders](/source/G.W.Saunders), 2002
- *[Colaconema proskaueri](/source/Colaconema_proskaueri)* ([J.A.West](/source/J.A.West)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2000
- *[Colaconema punctatum](/source/Colaconema_punctatum)* ([E.Y.Dawson](/source/E._Yale_Dawson)) [J.N.Norris](/source/J.N.Norris), 2014
- *[Colaconema rhizoideum](/source/Colaconema_rhizoideum)* ([K.M.Drew](/source/Kathleen_Mary_Drew-Baker)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2000
- *[Colaconema sarconemae](/source/Colaconema_sarconemae)* [A.A.Aleem](/source/A.A.Aleem), 1980
- *[Colaconema scinaiae](/source/Colaconema_scinaiae)* ([E.Y.Dawson](/source/E._Yale_Dawson)) [J.N.Norris](/source/J.N.Norris), 2014
- *[Colaconema sinicola](/source/Colaconema_sinicola)* ([E.Y.Dawson](/source/E._Yale_Dawson)) [J.N.Norris](/source/J.N.Norris), 2014
- *[Colaconema strictum](/source/Colaconema_strictum)* ([Rosenvinge](/source/Lauritz_Kolderup_Rosenvinge)) [R.Nielsen](/source/R.Nielsen), 1994
- *[Colaconema tetrasporum](/source/Colaconema_tetrasporum)* ([Garbary](/source/David_J._Garbary) & [Rueness](/source/Rueness)) [Athanasiadis](/source/Athanasios_Athanasiadis), 1996
- *[Colaconema thuretii](/source/Colaconema_thuretii)* ([Bornet](/source/Bornet)) [P.W.Gabrielson](/source/P.W.Gabrielson), 2000
- *[Colaconema variabile](/source/Colaconema_variabile)* ([K.M.Drew](/source/Kathleen_Mary_Drew-Baker)) [J.N.Norris](/source/J.N.Norris), 2014

## References

1. Some new British marine algae. Batters E.A.L., (1896), Journal of Botany, British and Foreign 34: 6-11.

1. ["Taxonomy Browser :: AlgaeBase"](https://www.algaebase.org/browse/taxonomy/#4601). *www.algaebase.org*. Retrieved 12 December 2022.

1. ["*Colaconema* Batters, 1896"](https://www.https://www.gbif.org/species/6008812). *www.gbif.org*. Retrieved 12 December 2022.

1. ["Taxonomy Browser :: AlgaeBase"](https://www.algaebase.org/browse/taxonomy/#7564). *www.algaebase.org*. Retrieved 12 December 2022.

## Other sources

- [Kylin, H.](/source/Harald_Kylin) (1956). Die Gattungen der Rhodophyceen. pp. i-xv, 1–673, 458 figs. Lund: C.W.K. Gleerups.

## External links

- [*Colaconema* at AlgaeBase](http://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=J10bbb3c369c17144)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Colaconema](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colaconema) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colaconema?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.