# Cofides

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Cofides
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Cofides.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cofides
> Source revision: 1311022905
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Infobox company
| name = Cofides
| native_name = Compañía Española de Financiación del Desarrollo
| native_name_lang = el
| logo = Logotipo Cofides.svg
| caption = 
| type = 
| industry = [Asset management](/source/Asset_management)
| foundation = {{Start date|1988}}
| founder = 
| location_city = [Madrid](/source/Madrid)
| location_country = [Spain](/source/Spain)
| area_served = 
| key_people = José Luis Curbelo Ranero ([President](/source/President_(corporate_title)))
| products = 
| services = 
| revenue = {{increase}} [€](/source/Euro)45.5 million (2023)
| assets = {{increase}} [$](/source/US_dollar)6.04 billion (2025)
| owner = [Spanish government](/source/Government_of_Spain) (ca. 50%)
| num_employees = 99
| num_employees_year = 2023
| parent = 
| homepage = {{URL|https://www.cofides.es/}}
}}

The '''Compañía Española de Financiación del Desarrollo''' '''(COFIDES)''' ([English](/source/English_language)''':''' Spanish Development Finance Company), better known by its acronym '''Cofides''', is a [Spanish](/source/Spain) public company that provides financial support for investments by Spanish companies abroad. This financial support is provided from its own funds and from public funds from the [Spanish government](/source/Government_of_Spain).<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2025-07-18 |title=Largest And Global Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute {{!}} SWFI |url=https://www.swfinstitute.org/profile/598cdaa50124e9fd2d05ad72}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> Like [France](/source/France)'s [Bpifrance](/source/Bpifrance) and [Italy](/source/Italy)'s [Cassa Depositi e Prestiti](/source/Cassa_Depositi_e_Prestiti), it is also considered a [sovereign wealth fund](/source/sovereign_wealth_fund).<ref name=":0">{{cite web|access-date=2025-07-18 |title=About us {{!}} COFIDES |url=https://www.cofides.es/en/about-us}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> It is a mixed capital company, majority-owned by the public sector, but in which some of Spain's largest banks and the [Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean](/source/Development_Bank_of_Latin_America_and_the_Caribbean) also have a stake.<ref name=":0" /> The company's headquarters are located at ''Paseo de la Castellana 278'' in [Madrid](/source/Madrid), in a building it shares with its main shareholder, [ICEX España Exportación e Inversiones](/source/ICEX_Espa%C3%B1a_Exportaci%C3%B3n_e_Inversiones).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-02-12 |title=La antigua sede de Repsol en la Castellana albergará la del ICEX y Cofides |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/economia/20150212/54426102491/la-antigua-sede-de-repsol-en-la-castellana-albergara-la-del-icex-y-cofides.html |access-date=2025-08-31 |website=La Vanguardia |language=es}}</ref>

In 2025, assets under management ([AUM](/source/Assets_under_management)) were estimated at $6.04 billion.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|access-date=2025-07-18 |language=en |title=COFIDES (Spain) - Fund Profile - |url=https://globalswf.com/fund/COFIDES}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>

== History ==
The establishment of this company was approved by a ministerial council agreement on February 12, 1988, and formalized by public deed on December 29, 1988.

With the passing of Law 66/1997 of December 30 on fiscal, administrative, and social policy measures, it was entrusted with the administration of three public funds:<ref>{{Cite web |title=BOE-A-1997-28053 Ley 66/1997, de 30 de diciembre, de Medidas Fiscales, Administrativas y del Orden Social. |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1997-28053 |access-date=2025-08-31 |website=www.boe.es}}</ref>

* the Guarantee Fund for the Financing of Foreign Investments,
* the Fund for Foreign Investments, and
* the Fund for Foreign Investments for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises.

The latter two still exist today and are managed by Cofides.

The company manages two funds on behalf of the state, FIEX and FONPYME. COFIDES kept a low profile as a public investor until it recently established a joint venture with Oman's [SGRF](/source/Oman_Investment_Authority) to invest in both Omani and Spanish companies. In doing so, it followed other European SDFs such as Russia's [RDIF](/source/Russian_Direct_Investment_Fund), France's Bpifrance, and Italy's [CDP Equity](/source/CDP_Equity).<ref name=":1">{{cite web|access-date=2025-07-18 |language=en |title=COFIDES (Spain) - Fund Profile - |url=https://globalswf.com/fund/COFIDES}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>

In the following years, new funds were introduced, like a [COVID-19](/source/COVID-19_pandemic) recovery fund in 2021. The most recent of these was the Social Impact Fund, established in June 2024.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2025-07-18 |author=ianlewis |date=2025-01-10 |language=en-US |title=Spain’s COFIDES makes first investments from EU-backed funds |url=https://impact-investor.com/spains-cofides-makes-first-investments-from-eu-backed-funds/}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>

Similarly, in recent years, the government has promoted the expansion of the number of private shareholders and integrated new shareholders, such as [Banco Popular](/source/Banco_Popular_Espa%C3%B1ol) in December 2013 and the Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean the following year.

== Ownership ==
Cofides has a mixed ownership structure, meaning that its capital is divided between public and private institutions:<ref name=":0">{{cite web|access-date=2025-07-18 |title=About us {{!}} COFIDES |url=https://www.cofides.es/en/about-us}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>

=== Public owners ===

* ICEX Spain Export and Investment: 25.74%.
* [Official Credit Institute](/source/Official_Credit_Institute): 20.31%.
* ENISA: 7.63%.

=== Private owners ===

* [Banco Santander](/source/Banco_Santander): 20.17%.
* [BBVA](/source/Banco_Bilbao_Vizcaya_Argentaria): 16.68% .
* [Banco Sabadell](/source/Banco_Sabadell): 8.33% .
* CAF – [Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean](/source/Development_Bank_of_Latin_America_and_the_Caribbean): 1.14% .

== Memberships ==
Cofides is a member of the [International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds](/source/International_Forum_of_Sovereign_Wealth_Funds) (IFSWF) and has therefore also committed itself to the [Santiago Principles](/source/Santiago_Principles) for appropriate conduct and proper business practices.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

Category:Economy of Spain
Category:Sovereign wealth funds
Category:Investment funds
Category:1988 establishments in Spain
Category:Government-owned companies of Spain
Category:Asset management companies

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Cofides](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cofides) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cofides?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
