# Coastal-class ferry

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Ferry class in British Columbia, Canada

Coastal Celebration arrives at Departure Bay Class overview Builders Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft, Flensburg, Germany Operators BC Ferries Preceded by Victoria class Cowichan class Built 2007–2008 In service 2008–present Completed 3 Active 3 General characteristics Type Double-ended, roll-on/roll-off ferry Tonnage 2,366 DWT 21,777 GT Displacement 10,034 t (9,876 long tons) Length 160.0 m (524 ft 11 in) oa 156.0 m (511 ft 10 in) pp Beam 28.2 m (92 ft 6 in) Draught 5.6 m (18 ft 4 in) max Decks 7 Installed power 21,444 hp (15,991 kW) Propulsion 4 × MaK 8M32C diesel engines Speed 23 knots (43 km/h; 26 mph) Capacity 1,604 passengers and crew 310 vehicles

**Coastal-class ferries**, also known as the **"Super-C class"** are three [ferries](/source/Ferry) owned and operated by [BC Ferries](/source/BC_Ferries) of [British Columbia](/source/British_Columbia), Canada and were built at the [Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft](/source/Flensburger_Schiffbau-Gesellschaft) shipyard in [Flensburg](/source/Flensburg), Germany. They are the second-largest ships in the BC Ferries fleet, surpassed only by the two larger, single-ended [Spirit-class](/source/S-class_ferry) ferries. At the time of their building, the three ships were the largest double-ended ferries in the world, however the record has since been surpassed.

The three ferries ([*Coastal Renaissance*](/source/MV_Coastal_Renaissance), [*Coastal Inspiration*](/source/MV_Coastal_Inspiration), and [*Coastal Celebration*](/source/MV_Coastal_Celebration)) were ordered by BC Ferries to replace the aging [V-class ferries](/source/V-class_ferry). They operate on three of the busiest routes connecting the [Lower Mainland](/source/Lower_Mainland) to [Vancouver Island](/source/Vancouver_Island): Tsawwassen↔Swartz, Tsawwassen↔Duke Point, and Horseshoe Bay↔Departure Bay.

## Description

The Coastal class of ferries is composed of three ships, *Coastal Renaissance*, *Coastal Inspiration* and *Coastal Celebration*. At launch they were the largest double-ended ferries in the world.[1] The three ships are 160.0 metres (524 ft 11 in) [long overall](/source/Length_overall) and 154.0 metres (505 ft 3 in) [between perpendiculars](/source/Length_between_perpendiculars) with a [beam](/source/Beam_(nautical)) of 28.2 metres (92 ft 6 in).[2][3][4] They have a maximum [draught](/source/Draft_(hull)) of 5.6 metres (18 ft 4 in).[5] All three vessels have the same [maximum displacement](/source/Displacement_(ship)) of 10,034 [tonnes](/source/Tonne) (9,876 [long tons](/source/Long_ton)),[6][7][8] but have varying tonnages; *Coastal Renaissance* and *Coastal Celebration* have a [gross tonnage](/source/Gross_tonnage) (GT) of 21,777[2][4] and *Coastal Inspiration*, a GT of 21,980.[3] *Coastal Renaissance* has a [deadweight tonnage](/source/Deadweight_tonnage) (DWT) of 2,366,[2] *Coastal Inspiration*, a DWT of 1,770[3] and *Coastal Celebration*, a DWT of 2,350.[4]

The ships are powered by four 8-cylinder [MaK 8M32C](/source/Maschinenbau_Kiel) [diesel engines](/source/Diesel_engine) driving two 11 MW (15,000 hp) electric motors turning two [controllable pitch propellers](/source/Controllable_pitch_propeller).[5][9] The engines are split into two main compartments and each compartment can run independently.[9] The engines are rated at 21,444 [horsepower](/source/Horsepower) (15,991 kW). The ferries have a maximum speed of 23 [knots](/source/Knot_(unit)) (43 km/h; 26 mph) and a cruising speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph).[6][7][8][9] The vessel has seven [decks](/source/Deck_(ship)), with the passenger deck on Deck 6, above the two [bridges](/source/Bridge_(nautical)) on Deck 5, with additional passenger spaces between the two bridges on Deck 5.[9] The class has a capacity of 1,604 passengers and crew and 2,001 metres (6,565 ft) lane space for 310 full-sized family vehicles.[6][7][8][9] Initial reports stated the vessels could carry 1,650 passengers and crew and 370 cars.[1] Amenities aboard each ferry include a Coastal Cafe, a Coast Cafe Express, Sitka Coffee Place, lounge, gift shop, and children's and pet areas.[6][7][8]

## Ships in class

Coastal class[2][3][4] Name Builder Laid down Launched Completed Status Coastal Renaissance Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft, Flensburg, Germany January 2, 2007 April 19, 2007 October 27, 2007 In service Coastal Inspiration April 23, 2007 August 31, 2007 February 8, 2008 In service Coastal Celebration September 3, 2007 December 14, 2007 May 9, 2008 In service

## Acquisition and service

*Coastal Renaissance* entering Departure Bay on December 13, 2007

The vessels were ordered from Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft shipyard in Flensburg, Germany in September 2004 for €206.4 million. According to BC Ferries at this time, this was 40 percent lower than the lowest Canadian shipyard's bid.[10] This was a controversial decision, which led to Canadian shipbuilders protesting the decision.[11] The first new Coastal-class vessel, *Coastal Renaissance*, departed for British Columbia on October 27, 2007, and arrived on December 13, 2007. She entered service on the Departure Bay to Horseshoe Bay run on March 8, 2008.[1] She was followed by *Coastal Inspiration*, which left Germany on February 9 and arrived March 25, and *Coastal Celebration*, which departed on May 9 and arrived on June 18. The vessels' names were based on submissions received during a "naming contest" in late 2005.[12][13]

*Coastal Inspiration* in the [Strait of Georgia](/source/Strait_of_Georgia) on June 25, 2008

*Coastal* *Renaissance* and *Coastal Inspiration* operate on the [Duke Point](/source/Duke_Point%2C_British_Columbia) to [Tsawwassen](/source/Tsawwassen_ferry_terminal) route. *Coastal Celebration* serves the Swartz Bay to Tsawwassen route.[14] *Coastal Renaissance* also serves the [Horseshoe Bay](/source/Horseshoe_Bay_ferry_terminal) to [Departure Bay](/source/Departure_Bay_ferry_terminal) route during peak seasons.

On December 20, 2011, *Coastal Inspiration* collided with the terminal at Duke Point while travelling at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph), damaging the lower vehicle ramp at the terminal and causing damage to the vessel.[15] 16 were injured in the collision and the [bow](/source/Bow_(watercraft)) door, the starboard side shell, and the rubbing plate on the ship were damaged.[16] *Coastal Inspiration* was then redirected to the Departure Bay terminal with the assistance of a [tugboat](/source/Tugboat) to disembark passengers and vehicles.[15] The ship was out of service for 122 days. The cause of the crash was later found to be crew error.[16]

In August 2023, *Coastal Renaissance* suffered an issue with her drive motor, and the vessel was removed from service for extensive repairs.[17] The vessel's return to service was delayed at least twice.[18] Repairs are estimated to have cost approximately $3 million.[19] She returned to service on March 4, 2024, after being out of service for just under seven months.[20]

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-cbc1_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-cbc1_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-cbc1_1-2) ["New super-sized ferry starts service"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216123606/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/new-super-sized-ferry-starts-service-1.744326). *CBC News*. March 9, 2008. Archived from [the original](http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/new-super-sized-ferry-starts-service-1.744326) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-mircr_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-mircr_2-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-mircr_2-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-mircr_2-3) ["*Coastal Renaissance* (9332755)"](https://www.miramarshipindex.nz/ship/9332755). [Miramar Ship Index](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Miramar). Retrieved February 15, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-mirci_3-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-mirci_3-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-mirci_3-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-mirci_3-3) ["*Coastal Inspiration* (9332767)"](https://www.miramarshipindex.nz/ship/9332767). [Miramar Ship Index](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Miramar). Retrieved February 15, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-mircc_4-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-mircc_4-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-mircc_4-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-mircc_4-3) ["*Coastal Celebration* (9332779)"](https://www.miramarshipindex.nz/ship/9332779). [Miramar Ship Index](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Miramar). Retrieved February 15, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-tsb_5-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-tsb_5-1) ["Marine Investigation Report M11W0211"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216122322/http://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/marine/2011/M11W0211/M11W0211.pdf) (PDF). Transportation Safety Board of Canada. Archived from [the original](http://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/marine/2011/M11W0211/M11W0211.pdf) (PDF) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-bcfcr_6-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-bcfcr_6-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-bcfcr_6-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-bcfcr_6-3) ["Coastal Renaissance"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216122006/https://www.bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-coastal_renaissance.html). [BC Ferries](/source/BC_Ferries). Archived from [the original](https://www.bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-coastal_renaissance.html) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-bcfci_7-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-bcfci_7-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-bcfci_7-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-bcfci_7-3) ["Coastal Inspiration"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216121852/http://www.bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-coastal_inspiration.html). BC Ferries. Archived from [the original](http://www.bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-coastal_inspiration.html) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-bcfcc_8-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-bcfcc_8-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-bcfcc_8-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-bcfcc_8-3) ["Coastal Celebration"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216122058/http://www.bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-coastal_celebration.html). BC Ferries. Archived from [the original](http://www.bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-coastal_celebration.html) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-pmar_9-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-pmar_9-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-pmar_9-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-pmar_9-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-pmar_9-4) Haig-Brown, Alan (September 24, 2008). ["Coastal Renaissance: German precision for Canadian waters"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216122148/http://www.professionalmariner.com/December-January-2008/Coastal-Renaissance-German-precision-for-Canadian-waters/). *Professional Mariner*. Archived from [the original](http://www.professionalmariner.com/December-January-2008/Coastal-Renaissance-German-precision-for-Canadian-waters/) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** ["BC Ferries' Board Approves $325 Million in Contracts"](https://web.archive.org/web/20070703071247/http://www.bcferries.com/news/files/04-071-super_c_vessels.pdf) (PDF) (Press release). BC Ferries. September 17, 2004. Archived from [the original](http://www.bcferries.com/news/files/04-071-super_c_vessels.pdf) (PDF) on July 3, 2007. Retrieved April 20, 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** Watson, Anne (July 28, 2013). ["Local shipyards to consider bid for new ferries"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216123904/http://www.nsnews.com/news/local-shipyards-to-consider-bid-for-new-ferries-1.578433). *[North Shore News](/source/North_Shore_News)*. Archived from [the original](http://www.nsnews.com/news/local-shipyards-to-consider-bid-for-new-ferries-1.578433) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Marchschedule_12-0)** "BC Ferries new ships ahead of schedule". *Vancouver Sun*. March 12, 2007.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-vessel_names_13-0)** ["BC Ferries Announces Names for Three New Super C Vessels"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180216122446/http://www.bcferries.com/files/AboutBCF/newbuild/06-028bcferriesannouncesnamesforthreenewsupercvessels.pdf) (PDF) (Press release). BC Ferries. May 11, 2006. Archived from [the original](http://www.bcferries.com/files/AboutBCF/newbuild/06-028bcferriesannouncesnamesforthreenewsupercvessels.pdf) (PDF) on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** ["Coastal Celebration"](https://www.bcferries.com/on-the-ferry/our-fleet/coastal-celebration/CEL_). *BC Ferries*. September 30, 2023.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-cbc2_15-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-cbc2_15-1) ["B.C. ferry terminal closed after hard landing"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180217001209/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-ferry-terminal-closed-after-hard-landing-1.984774). *CBC News*. December 20, 2011. Archived from [the original](http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-ferry-terminal-closed-after-hard-landing-1.984774) on February 17, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-cbc3_16-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-cbc3_16-1) ["BC Ferries crew blamed for 2011 Duke Point crash"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180217001444/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/bc-ferries-crew-blamed-for-2011-duke-point-crash-1.1404240). *CBC News*. March 12, 2013. Archived from [the original](http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/bc-ferries-crew-blamed-for-2011-duke-point-crash-1.1404240) on February 17, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-17)** ["Vessel operating Tsawwassen-Nanaimo route will take at least 2 months to repair, says B.C. Ferries"](https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/bc-ferries-coastal-renaissance-2-months-repairs-1.6944007). *[CBC News](/source/CBC_News)*. August 22, 2023. Retrieved September 30, 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** Chan, Cheryl (November 29, 2023). ["B.C. Ferries: Coastal Renaissance will be out of service during busy holiday season"](https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/bc-ferries-coastal-renaissance-out-of-service-for-busy-holiday-season). *[Vancouver Sun](/source/Vancouver_Sun)*. Retrieved January 29, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-19)** Little, Simon (September 28, 2023). ["Busy long weekends expected, with BC Ferries' Coastal Renaissance out until December"](https://globalnews.ca/news/9992496/bc-ferries-long-weekend-update/). *Global News*. Retrieved October 20, 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** Carey, Charlie (March 4, 2024). ["BC Ferries Coastal Renaissance hits the water again after months of repairs"](https://vancouver.citynews.ca/2024/03/04/bc-ferries-coastal-renaissance-returns-after-repairs/). *CityNews*. Retrieved March 7, 2024.

## External links

- [BC Ferries Newbuild Program](http://www.bcferries.com/about/newbuild/superc.html)

Preceded by PacifiCat Series & S-class (super) ferries BC Ferries Mainland-Island flagship 2008–present Succeeded by incumbent

Coastal-class ferries Coastal Renaissance Coastal Inspiration Coastal Celebration BC Ferries

v t e BC Ferries Ferry terminals Mainland–Vancouver Island Departure Bay Duke Point Horseshoe Bay Swartz Bay Tsawwassen Sunshine Coast Earls Cove Gambier Island Keats Island Langdale Saltery Bay Snug Cove Northern Gulf Islands / Powell River Alert Bay Blubber Bay Buckley Bay Campbell River Cortes Island Denman Island (2) Hornby Island Little River Port McNeill Quadra Island (2) Sointula Westview (Powell River) Southern Gulf Islands Brentwood Chemainus Crofton Fulford Harbour Gabriola Island Long Harbour Lyall Harbour Mill Bay Nanaimo Harbour Otter Bay Penelakut Island Sturdies Bay Thetis Island Vesuvius Village Bay Mid-coast / Northern Route Alliford Bay Bear Cove Bella Coola Klemtu McLoughlin Bay Ocean Falls Prince Rupert Shearwater Skidegate Current fleet S class Spirit of British Columbia Spirit of Vancouver Island Coastal class Coastal Celebration Coastal Inspiration Coastal Renaissance C class Queen of Alberni Queen of Coquitlam Queen of Cowichan Queen of Oak Bay Queen of Surrey Salish class Salish Eagle Salish Heron Salish Orca Salish Raven I class Malaspina Sky Queen of Capilano Queen of Cumberland Century class Skeena Queen Island class Island Aurora Island Discovery Island Gwawis Island Kwigwis Island K’ulut’a Island Nagalis K class Kahloke Klitsa Kwuna Pune'luxutth T class Quadra Queen II Tachek Unclassed Baynes Sound Connector Northern Adventure Northern Expedition Northern Sea Wolf Queen of New Westminster Quinitsa Quinsam

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Coastal-class ferry](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal-class_ferry) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal-class_ferry?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
