# Claude Pascal

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{{Short description|French composer}}
thumb|Pascal (2002)
'''Claude Pascal''' (Paris, February 19, 1921 – Paris, February 28, 2017) was a French [composer](/source/composer).<ref name="Honegger">[Marc Honegger](/source/Marc_Honegger), ''Dictionnaire de la musique: Tome 2, Les Hommes et leurs œuvres. L-Z.'' ed. Bordas 1979, p. 834. ({{ISBN|2-04-010726-6}})</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/musiques/article/2017/03/07/mort-du-compositeur-claude-pascal_5090254_1654986.html|title=Mort du compositeur Claude Pascal|first=Pierre|last=Gervasoni|newspaper=Le Monde.fr|date=7 March 2017|publisher=|accessdate=7 March 2017|via=Le Monde}}</ref>

After studying at the [Conservatoire de Paris](/source/Conservatoire_de_Paris), he obtained the 1945 Premier [Prix de Rome](/source/Prix_de_Rome) for the [cantata](/source/cantata), ''La farce du contre Bandier''.<ref name="Honegger"/> After a brief period as conductor of the [Opéra-Comique](/source/Op%C3%A9ra-Comique), Pascal became professor at the Paris Conservatoire in 1952, a position he held until his retirement in 1987. From 1969 to 1979 he worked as a music critic for ''[Le Figaro](/source/Le_Figaro)'', and from 1983 to 1991 he was an expert on copyright issues at the Paris Court of Appeals.<ref name="musimem">Havard de La Montagne, Denis. "[http://www.musimem.com/Pascal_Claude.htm  Claude Pascal]". Musica et Memoria (French text), accessed 4 May 2014.</ref>

Pascal's extensive work as a composer includes practically every [musical genre](/source/musical_genre). The discography of his works consists of more than thirty CDs. The musical estate of Claude Pascal is archived at the [Bibliothèque Nationale de France](/source/Biblioth%C3%A8que_Nationale_de_France).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://data.bnf.fr/fr/13561431/claude_pascal/|title = Claude Pascal (1921-2017)}}</ref>

==Works==
*''Quatuor à cordes'', 1943
*''Octuor'' for wind instruments, 1944
*''Sonatine'' for alto [saxophone](/source/saxophone) and [piano](/source/piano), 1947
*''1ère Sonate'' for [violin](/source/violin) and piano, 1947
*''Air varié'' for [contrabass](/source/contrabass) and piano, 1950
*''Pop-corn'' for violin and piano, 1951
*''Toccata'' for piano, 1952
*''Pastorale héroïque'' for [trombone](/source/trombone) and piano, 1952
*''Pièce'' for [oboe](/source/oboe) and piano, 1952
*''Sonatine'' for violin and piano, 1952
*''Impromptu'' for alto saxophone and piano, 1953
*''Improvisation en forme de canon'' for trombone and piano, 1958
*''Concerto'' for piano and [chamber orchestra](/source/chamber_orchestra), 1958
*''Concerto'' for cello and orchestra, 1959
*''Musique pour harpe'', 1960
*''Quatuor de saxophones'', 1961
*''Ouverture pour un conte de fées'' for orchestra, 1961
*''2ème Sonate'' for violin and piano, 1963
*''Ut ou do'', 5 pieces for [children's choir](/source/children's_choir), 1963
*''Sonate'' for [horn](/source/French_horn) and piano, 1963
*''Trois Légendes'' for [clarinet](/source/clarinet) and piano, 1963
*''Six Pièces variées'' for [flute](/source/flute) and piano, 1965
*''Six Pièces variées'' for clarinet and piano, 1965
*''Six Pièces variées'' for [trumpet](/source/trumpet) and piano, 1965
*''Sonate en 6 minutes 30'' for [tuba](/source/tuba), bass trombone, or [saxhorn](/source/saxhorn) and piano, 1966
*''Grave et Presto'' for cello and piano, 1966
*''Concerto'' for harp and orchestra, 1967
* Orchestration of [The art of fugue](/source/The_art_of_fugue) by [Johann Sebastian Bach](/source/Johann_Sebastian_Bach) (with [Marcel Bitsch](/source/Marcel_Bitsch)), 1967
*''Suite'' for piano, 1970
*''Sonate'' for cello and piano, 1971
*''Quatre Etudes'' for piano, 1980
*''Triptyque ferroviaire'', 3 pieces for two-part children's choir, 1980
*''L'Invitation aux voyages'', 5 pieces for three-part choir, 1981
*''Portrait de l'oiseau-qui-n'existe-pas'', song for [soprano](/source/soprano) and piano, 1981
*''Sonatine'' for piano, 1982
*''Suite française'' for cello solo, 1982
*''J'ai voulu te rejoindre'', song for soprano and piano, 1982
*''Elégie'' for organ, 1986
*''Danse des Lutins'' for flute and piano, 1986
*''Offertoire'' for organ, 1986
*''Carnet de notes'', 74 progressive pieces for piano, 1987
*''Sonate'' for violin solo, 1990
*''60 Petites Etudes'' for piano, 1991
*''Trois Inventions'' for flute quartet, 1991
*''Framboise et Amandine, les jumelles de l'espace'', [comic opera](/source/comic_opera) for children, 1992
*''Piano-rétro'', 8 pieces for piano, 1992
*''Farfelettes'', 10 pieces for children's choir and one or two instruments, 1993
*''Paraphrase sur "The Entertainer"'' by [Scott Joplin](/source/Scott_Joplin) for clarinet or alto saxophone and piano, 1994
*''Quatre Farfelettes'' for voice and piano, 1998
*''Sonate'' for horn solo, 1997
*''Trio'' for soprano or tenor flutes, 1997
*''Concerto'' for flute and string orchestra, 1996
*''Trois Etudes-Caprices'' for [piano four-hands](/source/piano_four-hands), 1998
*''Partita'' for alto saxophone and piano, 1999
*''Scherzetto'' for saxophone quartet, 2002
*''Sonate'' for two flutes, 2002
*''Suite chorégraphique'', 5 pieces for saxophone quartet, 2003
*''Top-Model et Cie'', 3 songs for soprano and piano, 2003
*''Eléments de solfège'', 4 songs for voice and piano, 2003
*''Allegro, Choral et Fugato'' for horn quartet, 2004
*''Equinoxe'' for horn and piano, 2004
*''Notturno'' for violin and piano, 2005
*''Rituel tibétain'' for horn quartet, 2005
*''Sérénade'' for guitar, 2005
*''Concerto'' for alto saxophone and orchestra, 2006
*''Déjà 1 an !'', song for voice and piano, 2006
*''Atout Chœur'', 5 pieces for mixed choir and organ or piano, 2007
*''Entrée pour un mariage'', Paraphrase of the [Wedding March](/source/Wedding_March) by [Felix Mendelssohn](/source/Felix_Mendelssohn_Bartholdy) for flute and organ, 2007

== Bibliography ==
"Claude Pascal", in ''[Sax](/source/Adolphe_Sax), [Mule](/source/Marcel_Mule) & Co'', [Jean-Pierre Thiollet](/source/Jean-Pierre_Thiollet), H & D, 2004, {{pp.|159-160}}. {{ISBN|2 914 266 03 0}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://www.tobias-broeker.de/newpage43a94721 Archive] curated by Tobias Broeker

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pascal, Claude}}
Category:Composers from Paris
Category:1921 births
Category:2017 deaths
Category:Conservatoire de Paris alumni
Category:Academic staff of the Conservatoire de Paris
Category:20th-century French classical composers
Category:French male classical composers
Category:French opera composers
Category:Prix de Rome for composition
Category:20th-century French male composers
Category:21st-century French classical composers
Category:21st-century French male composers
Category:French male opera composers

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Claude Pascal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Pascal) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Pascal?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
