# Clarence Doust

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{{Short description|Australian politician}}
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific_prefix = 
|name        = Clarence Doust
|honorific_suffix = 
|image       = 
|alt         = 
|caption     = 
|office = Member of the [Legislative Assembly](/source/Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly)<br/>of [Western Australia](/source/Western_Australia)
|constituency = [Nelson](/source/Electoral_district_of_Nelson)
|term_start  = 15 February 1936
|term_end    = 18 March 1939
|predecessor = [Jack Smith](/source/John_Henry_Smith_(politician))
|successor   = Jack Smith
|birth_date         = {{Birth date|1885|8|3|df=y}}
|birth_place        = [Balbarrup](/source/Balbarrup%2C_Western_Australia), [Western Australia](/source/Western_Australia), Australia
|death_date         = {{Death date and age|1961|4|19|1885|8|3|df=y}}
|death_place        = [Manjimup](/source/Manjimup%2C_Western_Australia), [Western Australia](/source/Western_Australia), Australia
|party     = Independent
}}
'''Clarence Isaac Doust''' (3 August 1885 – 19 April 1961) was an Australian farmer and politician who was an independent member of the [Legislative Assembly](/source/Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly) of [Western Australia](/source/Western_Australia) from 1936 to 1939, representing the [seat of Nelson](/source/Electoral_district_of_Nelson).

Doust was born in [Balbarrup](/source/Balbarrup%2C_Western_Australia), [Western Australia](/source/Western_Australia) (near [Manjimup](/source/Manjimup%2C_Western_Australia)), to Mary (née Needes) and Abraham Doust. After leaving school, he was employed as a secretary by the [Warren Road Board](/source/Shire_of_Manjimup), as well as having his own farm. Doust enlisted in the [Australian Imperial Force](/source/First_Australian_Imperial_Force) in August 1916, and served in France with a medical unit. He returned to Australia after the war's end, working for periods as an [Agricultural Bank](/source/Agricultural_Bank_of_Western_Australia) inspector and land valuer before returning to his previous position as road board secretary.<ref name="bio">[http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/parliament/library/MPHistoricalData.nsf/(Lookup)/A3B618DB0B594698482577E50028A5C4?OpenDocument Clarence Isaac Doust] – Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 2 June 2016.</ref> Doust was a supporter of the [social credit](/source/social_credit) movement (although not associated with [its political arm](/source/Douglas_Credit_Party)), and was president of the local chapter.<ref>[http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/25128407 "COUNTRY NEWS."], ''[The West Australian](/source/The_West_Australian)'', 7 March 1936.</ref>

At the [1936 state election](/source/1936_Western_Australian_state_election), Doust ran for parliament and defeated [Jack Smith](/source/John_Henry_Smith_(politician)) (a 15-year incumbent) with 57.1 percent of the [two-party-preferred](/source/two-party-preferred) vote.<ref name="res">{{cite book|last=Black|first=David|authorlink=David Black (historian)|last2=Prescott|first2=Valerie|title=Election statistics : Legislative Assembly of Western Australia, 1890-1996|year=1997|publisher=Western Australian Parliamentary History Project and Western Australian Electoral Commission|location=Perth, [W.A.]|isbn=0730984095}}</ref> After the election, Doust announced that he would give "general support" to the [Labor](/source/Australian_Labor_Party_(Western_Australian_Branch)) government of [Philip Collier](/source/Philip_Collier), adding to its narrow majority.<ref>[http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/149437403 "State Politics Provide Sensations"], ''Toodyay Herald'', 4 September 1936.</ref> However, his time in parliament was short-lived, as he placed only third on [first preferences](/source/first_preferences) at the [1939 state election](/source/1939_Western_Australian_state_election) and had his seat reclaimed by Smith.<ref name="res"/> Doust returned to farming after his defeat, and died in Manjimup in April 1961, aged 75. He had married Agnes Helen Giblett in 1909, with whom he had five children.<ref name="bio"/>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-par|au-wa}}
{{s-bef|before=[Jack Smith](/source/John_Henry_Smith_(politician))}}
{{s-ttl|title=Member for [Nelson](/source/Electoral_district_of_Nelson)|years=1936–1939}}
{{s-aft|after=[Jack Smith](/source/John_Henry_Smith_(politician))}}
{{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Doust, Clarence}}
Category:1885 births
Category:1961 deaths
Category:Australian Army soldiers
Category:Australian military personnel of World War I
Category:Australian social crediters
Category:Independent members of the Parliament of Western Australia
Category:Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly
Category:People from Manjimup, Western Australia

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Clarence Doust](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Doust) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Doust?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
