# Clanmahon

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{{Short description|Barony in County Cavan, Ireland}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name                    = Clanmahon
| native_name             = <small>''Clann Mhathúna'' ([Irish](/source/Irish_language))</small>
| settlement_type         = [Barony](/source/Barony_(Ireland))
| image_skyline           =  Micsin's Pub Kilcogy Co Cavan - panoramio.jpg

| imagesize               = 
| image_alt               = 
| image_caption           =Pub in [Kilcogy](/source/Kilcogy), Clanmahon
| image_map               =Baronies of Cavan.jpg

| map_alt                 = 
| map_caption             = Barony map of County Cavan, 1900; Clanmahon is in the south, coloured yellow.
| subdivision_type        = [Sovereign state](/source/List_of_sovereign_states)
| subdivision_name        = [Ireland](/source/Republic_of_Ireland)
| subdivision_type1       = [Province](/source/Provinces_of_Ireland)
| subdivision_name1       =  [Ulster](/source/Ulster)
| subdivision_type2       = [County](/source/Counties_of_Ireland)
| subdivision_name2       =  [Cavan](/source/County_Cavan)
| area_magnitude          = 
| area_footnotes          = 
| area_total_km2          = 207.08
| area_total_sq_mi        =79.95 
| area_land_km2           = 
| area_land_sq_mi         = 
| area_water_km2          = 
| area_water_sq_mi        = 
| area_water_percent      = 
| area_note               = 
| elevation_footnotes     = 
| elevation_m             = 
| elevation_ft            = 
}}

'''Clanmahon''' ({{Langx|ga|Clann Mhathúna}}<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.logainm.ie/en/9|title=Clann Mhathúna/Clanmahon|website=Logainm.ie}}</ref>) is a [barony](/source/Barony_(Ireland)) in [County Cavan](/source/County_Cavan), [Ireland](/source/Republic_of_Ireland). Baronies were mainly [cadastral](/source/cadastre) rather than administrative units. They acquired modest local taxation and spending functions in the 19th century before being superseded by the [Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898](/source/Local_Government_(Ireland)_Act_1898).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/buildings-search/building/40404101/drumloman-church-of-ireland-church-bracklagh-clanmahon-by-county-cavan|title=Drumloman Church of Ireland Church, BRACKLAGH (CLANMAHON BY.), CAVAN|website=Buildings of Ireland}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/buildings-search/building/40403111/legwee-bridge-corr-clanmahon-by-county-cavan|title=Legwee Bridge, CORR (CLANMAHON BY.), CAVAN|website=Buildings of Ireland}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QR86AQAAMAAJ&q=%22Clanmahon%22&pg=PA1804|title=Annala Rioghachta Eireann: 1501-1588|first=John|last=O'Donovan|date=23 February 1856|publisher=Hodges, Smith, and Company|via=Google Books}}</ref>

==Etymology==
Clanmahon takes its name from the Irish Clann Mathúna, originally Cloinne Mathghamhna, "Mathgamhain's tribe," the ruling [Gaelic Irish](/source/Gaelic_Irish) dynasty in the area in the Middle Ages. The personal name ''Mathgamhain'' means "[bear](/source/bear)" and was a common name among warriors.<ref name="auto"/>

==Geography==
Clanmahon is the southern part of [County Cavan](/source/County_Cavan), east of the [River Erne](/source/River_Erne) and north of [Lough Sheelin](/source/Lough_Sheelin).<ref name="auto"/>

==History==
[[File:Breifne700AD.png|thumb|Map of [Breifne](/source/Breifne) in AD 700; Clanmahon is seen near to the "Cairpre Gabra" tribe.]]

The descendants of Tomas Mór O'Reilly, king of [East Breifne](/source/East_Breifne) 1384–92, were rulers of Clanmahon in the 15th century; Tomás was the son of Mathgamain Ua Raighillaigh. The Uí Shioradáin (O'Sheridans) were a vassal tribe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sites.rootsweb.com/~irlkik/ihm/baronies.htm|title=The Baronies of Ireland - History|website=sites.rootsweb.com|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-date=17 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190717210451/http://sites.rootsweb.com/~irlkik/ihm/baronies.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> The [Ua Raghallaigh](/source/Ua_Raghallaigh) (O'Reillys) were also powerful landowners until the 16th century.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.cavanlibrary.ie/file/Local-Studies/Library-Scanned-Docs/Breifny-Antiquarian-Society-Journal-1927-Vol-III-No-I.pdf | title=Breifny Antiquarian and Historical Society Journal 1927 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115190152/http://www.cavanlibrary.ie/file/Local-Studies/Library-Scanned-Docs/Breifny-Antiquarian-Society-Journal-1927-Vol-III-No-I.pdf | archive-date=15 November 2017 }}</ref> According to the [Annals of the Four Masters](/source/Annals_of_the_Four_Masters), in 1537, "The son of O'Reilly (Brian, the son of Farrell), a great loss in his own country, was slain by the people of the English [Lord Justice](/source/Lords_Justices_of_Ireland) <nowiki>[</nowiki>[Leonard Grey, 1st Viscount Grane](/source/Leonard_Grey%2C_1st_Viscount_Grane)<nowiki>]</nowiki>, who came to commit ravages in Clann-Mahon."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://research.ucc.ie/celt/document/T100005E|title=Annals of the Four Masters&#124;Annala Rioghachta Eireann&#124;Volume 5&#124;English translation&#124;An electronic edition|website=UCC}}</ref>

The barony of Clanmahon was created by 1609 in the [Plantation of Ulster](/source/Plantation_of_Ulster).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mee5AAAAIAAJ&q=%22Clanmahon%22|title=Land, Law and Society in Sixteenth Century Ireland: O'Donnell Lecture Delivered at University College Cork, May 1976|first=Kenneth W.|last=Nicholls|date=23 February 1978|publisher=National University of Dublin|via=Google Books}}</ref>

Clanmahon gives its name to Clanmahon Road, [Donnycarney](/source/Donnycarney), Dublin; several streets in that area are named after Irish clans.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.makingofdublincity.com/dublin/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Volume-5.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511190122/http://www.makingofdublincity.com/dublin/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Volume-5.pdf|title=Dublin, 1930–1950 - The emergence of the modern city|archivedate=11 May 2021|website=www.makingofdublincity.com}}</ref>

==List of settlements==

Below is a list of settlements in Clanmahon:

*[Ballinagh](/source/Ballinagh)
*[Crossdoney](/source/Crossdoney)
*[Crosserlough](/source/Crosserlough)
*[Kilcogy](/source/Kilcogy)
*[Mountnugent](/source/Mountnugent)

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{County Cavan}}

Category:Baronies of County Cavan

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Clanmahon](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clanmahon) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clanmahon?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
