# City Architect

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Architect
> Source revision: 1305106669
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

'''City Architect''' is a [public official](/source/public_official) responsible for planning and shaping the physical layout and design of a city. City architect manages [building permits](/source/building_permits), approvals, detailed plans, infrastructure development and other matters relating to construction in the city. This profession has existed for hundreds of years, – [Stockholm](/source/Stockholm)'s first city architect was appointed in 1661. In earlier times, the role of city architect often also included the responsibility of designing public buildings.

== Sweden ==
''Stadsarkitekt'' is the [Swedish](/source/Swedish_language) name for city architect, but various other names have been used historically, e.g. ''stadsbyggmästare'' (city's master builder) and ''stadsingenjör'' (city's engineer). Sweden's first city architect was [Nicodemus Tessin the Elder](/source/Nicodemus_Tessin_the_Elder) in Stockholm, appointed in 1661.<ref>{{cite web | title=Nicodemus Tessin | website=[Nationalencyklopedin](/source/Nationalencyklopedin) | date=2025-06-23 | url=https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/article/nicodemus-tessin-(1615-81-arkitekt) | archive-url=https://archive.today/20250623121533/https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/article/nicodemus-tessin-(1615-81-arkitekt) | archive-date=2025-06-23 | url-status=unfit | language=sv | access-date=2025-06-23 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> Sweden's second city architect was appointed in [Gothenburg](/source/Gothenburg) in 1717.<ref>{{cite web | title=Johan Eberhard Carlberg, stadsarkitekt | website=[Riksarkivet](/source/National_Archives_of_Sweden) | date=2025-06-23 | url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16386 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250623121710/https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16386 | archive-date=2025-06-23 | url-status=live | language=sv | access-date=2025-06-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Riksarkivet: Johan Eberhard Carlberg | website=[Riksarkivet](/source/National_Archives_of_Sweden) | date=2025-06-23 | url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16382 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250623121925/https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16382 | archive-date=2025-06-23 | url-status=live | language=sv | access-date=2025-06-23}}</ref> By [1900s](/source/1900s), most [Swedish cities](/source/List_of_cities_in_Sweden) had a city architect, but qualifications, education background and job descriptions varied a lot. In an attempt to standardize and improve the profession, [August Atterström](/source/August_Atterstr%C3%B6m) founded the Association of Swedish City Architects (Föreningen Sveriges Stadsarkitekter, FSS) in 1924.<ref>{{cite web | title=Sveriges stadsarkitektförening 100 år | trans-title=Swedish Association of City Architects turns 100 y.o. | website=Jönköpings läns museum | date=2024-09-02 | url=https://jonkopingslansmuseum.se/bloggportal/byggnadsvard/stadsarkitektforening/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250623112915/https://jonkopingslansmuseum.se/bloggportal/byggnadsvard/stadsarkitektforening/ | archive-date=2025-06-23 | url-status=live | language=sv | access-date=2025-06-23}}</ref>

<gallery>
File:Sweden's city architects (1939).jpg|Sweden's city architects in Aug 1939
File:Kalmar domkyrka 002.jpg|[Kalmar Cathedral](/source/Kalmar_Cathedral) was designed by [Nicodemus Tessin the Elder](/source/Nicodemus_Tessin_the_Elder) who later became Sweden's first city architect in Stockholm
File:Jönköping Grand Hotel and Jönköping Theatre (cropped).jpg|Jönköping's [Grand Hotel](/source/Grand_Hotel%2C_J%C3%B6nk%C3%B6ping) was designed by Jönköping's city architect [August Atterström](/source/August_Atterstr%C3%B6m)
</gallery>

== UK ==
It is a form of [council architect](/source/council_architect) in the United Kingdom.
* [Bath City Architect](/source/Bath_City_Architect)
* [City Architect of Birmingham](/source/City_Architect_of_Birmingham)

==References==
<references/>

Category:Architecture occupations

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [City Architect](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Architect) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Architect?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.