# Cimpaba

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Sword of the Woyo

A **cimpaba** (sometimes **tshimphaaba** or **chimpaba**) is a [sword](/source/Sword) from the [Woyo](/source/Woyo) of the [Democratic Republic of Congo](/source/Democratic_Republic_of_Congo).

Cimpaba

## Uses

It is a Woyo dignitary's symbol.[1] It is part of the attributes of power of the *Mangoyo* (the king).[2] Its shape is very special and cannot be confused with any other type of African knives or swords, the handle is often made of ivory. The cimpaba is also used among the [Kakongo](/source/Kakongo) and the [Vili](/source/Vili_people)[3] in the [Muanda](/source/Muanda) region, in the lower [Congo](/source/Congo_River).[4]

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** Robert Joost Willink, *Stages in Civilisation : Dutch Museums in Quest of West Central African Collections (1856-1889)*, 2007, p.178

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** [Habi Buganza Mulinda, *Aux origines du royaume de Ngoyo*](https://journals.openedition.org/civilisations/1702)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Bastide_3-0)** Tristan Arbousse Bastide: *Du couteau au sabre*, Verlag Archaeopress, 2008 [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9781407302539](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781407302539), S. 85 [\[1\]](https://books.google.com/books?id=uiUSAQAAIAAJ&q=Tshimphaaba)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Zirngibl_4-0)** Manfred A. Zirngibl, Alexander Kubetz: *panga na visu. Kurzwaffen, geschmiedete Kultgegenstände und Schilde aus Afrika.* HePeLo-Verlag, 2009, [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-3-9811254-2-9](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-9811254-2-9), S. 183 u. 307

## Bibliography

- Joseph Balu Balila, *L'investiture des chefs spirituels Woyo*, 1998, 81 p.

- [Joseph-Aurélien Cornet](/source/Joseph-Aur%C3%A9lien_Cornet), *Pictographies Woyo*, PORO, Associazione degli Amici dell'Arte Extraeuropea, Milan, 1980, 141 p.

- Harriet McGuire, « Woyo pot lids », *African Arts* (Los Angeles), n° 13-2, février 1980, p. 54-56.

- Habi Buganza Mulinda, « Aux origines du royaume de Ngoyo », *Civilisations*, n°41, 1993, p. 165-187.

v t e African traditional weapons and bladed tools Swords Akrafena Billao Cimpaba Flyssa Ida Ikul Kaskara Khopesh Nimcha Ngulu Shotel Takoba Daggers & knives Mambele Onzil Seme Sengese Trumbash Choppers & machetes Nzappa zap Impact weapons Iklwa Pole or spear weapons Assegai Flexible weapons Knobkierie Rungu Miscellaneous weapons Sjambok Shields Nguni shield Glagwa Nguba

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Cimpaba](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimpaba) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimpaba?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
