# Changlei Monastery

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Religious site in Tibet

Changlei Monastery Chinese transcription(s) Traditional: 昌列寺 Simplified: 昌列寺 Pinyin: Chānglièsì Panorama of Changlei Monastery Religion Affiliation Tibetan Buddhism Sect Nyingma Leadership Karma Rinpoche Location Location Barkam, Ngawa, Sichuan Country China Location within China Coordinates 31°54′28″N 102°09′36″E / 31.90778°N 102.16000°E / 31.90778; 102.16000 Architecture Style Tibetan Buddhist monastery Founder Shire Jangtsen (The reincarnation of Yudra Nyingpo) Established 13th century CE Website http://www.changleisi.com/

Part of a series on Tibetan Buddhism Dharmachakra Schools Nyingma Bon Kadam Sakya Bodong Kagyu Jonang Gelug Rimé Key personalities First dissemination Padmasambhāva Śāntarakṣita Kamalaśīla Songtsen Gampo Trisong Detsen Ralpacan Second dissemination Atiśa Talika Abhayakirti Niguma Sukhasiddhi Milarepa Nyingma Yeshe Tsogyal Longchenpa Jigme Lingpa Patrul Rinpoche Dudjom Lingpa Mipham Kagyu Marpa Rangjung Dorje Jonang Dolpopa Taranatha Sakya Sakya Pandita Gorampa Bodongpa Samding Dorje Phagmo Gelugpa Je Tsongkhapa 5th Dalai Lama 13th Dalai Lama 14th Dalai Lama 10th Panchen Lama Teachings General Buddhist Three marks of existence Skandha Cosmology Saṃsāra Rebirth Bodhisattva Dharma Dependent origination Karma Tibetan Four Tenets system Five Pure Lights Rangtong-Shentong Svatantrika-Prasaṅgika distinction Nyingma Dzogchen Pointing-out instruction Practices and attainment Lamrim Pāramitās Bodhicitta Avalokiteśvara Meditation Laity Vajrayana Tantra techniques Deity yoga Guru yoga Dream yoga Thukdam Buddhahood Major monasteries Tradruk Drepung Dzogchen Ganden Jokhang Kumbum Labrang Mindrolling Namgyal Narthang Nechung Pabonka Palcho Ralung Ramoche Rato Sakya Samye Sanga Sera Shalu Tashi Lhunpo Tsurphu Yerpa Institutional roles Dalai Lama Panchen Lama Lama Karmapa Rinpoche Geshe Tertön Tulku Western tulku Festivals Chotrul Duchen Dajyur Galdan Namchot Losar Dosmoche Monlam Sho Dun Losoong Texts Kangyur Tengyur Tibetan Buddhist canon Mahayana sutras Nyingma Gyubum Art Sand mandala Thangka Wall paintings Ashtamangala Tree of physiology Festival thangka Mani stone History and overview History Timeline Outline Culture Index of articles v t e

Changlei Holy Mountain is located in Yingbolo of [Barkam](/source/Barkam_City). The surrounding terrain forms a bowl-shaped highland valley. The 83-hectare monastic complex is situated near the center of this area.

According to traditional accounts, in the 8th century CE, the master [Vairotsana](/source/Vairotsana) and the yogi [Yudra Nyingpo](/source/Yudra_Nyingpo) resided in this region and transmitted Dharma teachings.[1]

Around the 13th century CE, the reincarnation of [Yudra Nyingpo](/source/Yudra_Nyingpo) — Shire Jangtsen — built a retreat hut on Mount Yingbolo, which later developed into a small monastery. This is regarded as the origin of Changlei Monastery.[2]

Between 1966 and 1976, Changlei Monastery was destroyed during the [Cultural Revolution](/source/Cultural_Revolution), leaving only partial ruins.[3]

After 1980, under the leadership of Tulku Yanban Shire Jangtsen ([Karma Rinpoche](/source/Karma_Rinpoche)), rebuilding efforts began, leading to the establishment of the present monastery complex.[4][5]

The Small Scripture Hall of Changlei Monastery was designated as a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit (the eighth batch) in [Sichuan](/source/Sichuan) in 2012.[6]

## Location

Changlei Monastery is located on Changlei Holy Mountain in [Ngawa Prefecture](/source/Ngawa_Tibetan_and_Qiang_Autonomous_Prefecture), [Barkam City](/source/Barkam_City), [Sichuan Province](/source/Sichuan), [China](/source/China).

### 1. Administrative Division

The monastery is under the jurisdiction of [Barkam City](/source/Barkam_City).[7][8] It is one of several [Nyingma](/source/Nyingma) monasteries in the region.[9]

### 2. Physical Geography

- Located at an elevation of about 3,500 meters on the slopes of Changlei Mountain, overlooking [Barkam City](/source/Barkam) and the Suomo River Gorge.

- Situated on the eastern edge of the [Qinghai–Tibet Plateau](/source/Tibetan_Plateau), characterized by alpine terrain, a cold and humid climate, and seasonal vegetation changes.

### 3. Transportation

- Approximately 480 km from [Chengdu](/source/Chengdu) via expressway through [Wenchuan](/source/Wenchuan_County).

- Around 16 km (roughly 30 minutes by car) from downtown [Barkam](/source/Barkam).

- [Barkam](/source/Barkam) serves as a local transportation hub with routes to nearby counties.

## Architecture

Changlei Monastery’s layout follows the mountain slope, with structures arranged across multiple terraces. The complex includes temples, a Buddhist institute, a retreat area, and a museum.[10][11]

Main facilities include:

- Old Monastery

- Avalokiteśvara Hall

- Śākyamuni Hall

- Buddhist Institute

- Retreat Center

- Changlei Museum

- Grand Hall Library

## Teachers and Lamas

Changlei Monastery hosts over 500 resident monks. Principal teachers include:

- [Karma Rinpoche](/source/Karma_Rinpoche) (Yanban Shire Jangtsen)[12][13]

- Khenchen Gongsang Rinpoche

- Khenpo Agen

## Dharma Teachings

The monastery regularly offers Dharma lectures, retreats, and annual prayer ceremonies. Teachings are published on its official website and related platforms. Topics include:

- Mind cultivation practices

- Preliminary practices of [Dzogchen](/source/Dzogchen)

- Application of Buddhist teachings in daily life

- Live-streamed ceremonies and Q&A sessions

- Annual festivals

Recordings and written materials are also compiled for practitioners.[14]

Additional interviews and teachings by [Karma Rinpoche](/source/Karma_Rinpoche) are available on external Dharma platforms.[15][16][17][18][19]

## Dharma Activities

Annual ceremonies at Changlei Monastery include:

- During Lunar New Year: Phowa empowerment and group practice

- January: Wrathful Guru Rinpoche Puja

- May: Commemoration of the late master Tuden Chokyi Zhaba

- June: Annual celebration of Guru Rinpoche’s birthday

- November: Vajrasattva Winter Practice Puja

[20]

## Gallery

		- Aerial view of Changlie Monastery, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan.

		- Partial view of Changlie Monastic College, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan

		- Partial view of the 800-year-old monastery at Changlie Monastery

		- Eye-level view of the Shakyamuni statue

		- Upward View of the Avalokiteśvara Hall Statue

		- Exterior View of the Grand Sutra Hall, Changlie Monastery

		- The world’s largest Padmasambhava statue under construction

## See also

- [Karma Rinpoche](/source/Karma_Rinpoche)

- [Nyingma](/source/Nyingma)

- [Tibetan Buddhism](/source/Tibetan_Buddhism)

- [Yudra Nyingpo](/source/Yudra_Nyingpo)

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** ["Changlei Monastery"](https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=301971912121362). *Zhizhe Miaoyin Facebook* (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 2022-07-28.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** Jiang Lu (2015-01-26). ["Changlei Monastery"](https://www.hkcd.com/newsTopic_content.php?id=905436). *Hong Kong Commercial Daily* (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Zhao Xin (2025-08-15). ["Carrying Forward the Red Gene in Gyarong"](https://www.xzmu.edu.cn/news/getcontent?id=101896&url=show). *Tibet Minzu University News* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["Changlei Monastery Official Website"](http://www.changleisi.com/) (in Chinese (China)). Changlei Monastery. Retrieved 2025-11-19.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** Huxinting Kanxueke (2018-12-04). ["Bodhisattvas Delivered a Sacred Eye Stone During the Construction of the Reclining Buddha Hall"](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/51502758). *Zhihu* (in Chinese (China)).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** ["Notice from the People's Government of Sichuan Province on Announcing the Eighth Batch of Provincial-Level Cultural Relics Protection Units"](https://www.sc.gov.cn/10462/10883/11066/2012/7/20/10218839.shtml). *Sichuan Provincial People's Government*. Retrieved 2025-12-02.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["Changlei Monastery"](https://crgis.rchss.sinica.edu.tw/religion/bgis/15034). *Cultural Resources GIS* (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** Zhang Yue (2014-01-09). ["Exploring a Highland Temple with Elevators — Changlei Monastery"](https://www.chinanews.com.cn/tp/hd2011/2014/01-09/288522.shtml). *China News* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["The Monastery Made Famous by an American"](https://www.sohu.com/a/230725671_455732). *Sohu* (in Chinese (China)). 2018-05-08. Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** ["Changlei Monastery: A Shining Jewel on the Western Sichuan Plateau"](https://travel.sina.cn/domestic/pages/2014-08-04/detail-ifyixcaw3533271.d.html). *Sina Travel* (in Chinese (China)). 2014-08-04. Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** ["Changlei Monastery Travel Guide"](https://www.wingontravel.com/discovery/scenic-changlie-temple-13703312). *Wing On Travel* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-12)** ["Karma Rinpoche Introduction"](http://www.changleisi.com/index/Article/detail_article/id/18689.html) (in Chinese (China)). Changlei Monastery. Retrieved 2025-11-19.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-13)** ["His Eminence Karma Rinpoche"](https://www.lama.com.tw/content/people/index2.aspx?id=539). *lama.com.tw* (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 2008-02-25. Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** ["Teachings and Publications by Teachers"](http://www.changleisi.com/index/Book/read_party) (in Chinese (China)). Changlei Monastery. Retrieved 2025-11-19.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-15)** ["October 21 Sina Micro Interview: Full Record"](http://fo.sina.com.cn/o/2013-10-25/154213825.shtml). *Sina Buddhism* (in Chinese (China)). 2013-10-25. Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** Fulusouxi (2022-05-01). ["Signs of Continuing a Supreme Dharma Connection From Past Lives"](https://www.sohu.com/a/www.sohu.com/a/542878439_123465). *Sohu* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-17)** Karma Rinpoche. ["Teaching Search Page"](http://www.xuefo.net/czbt.asp?cz=%B8%C0%AC%94%C8%CA%B2%A8%C7%D0&B1=%B5%E3%B4%CB%CB%D1%CB%F7). *Chinese Buddhism Network* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** Changlei Monastery (2016-12-09). ["Everyday Life as a Field of Practice"](http://www.buddhism.org.hk/study/Article.aspx?id=2188). *Hong Kong Buddhist Cultural Society* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-19)** Karma Rinpoche. ["From the Powerful and Wealthy to Devoted Buddhists"](https://www.lama.com.tw/content/meet/act.aspx?id=8910). *lama.com.tw* (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** AdminLijin (2015-04-09). ["Changlei Monastery Holds Guru Rinpoche Commemoration Ceremonies"](http://www.china777.org/html/fwzt/201504098610.html). *Fengcaiyuan Buddhist Network* (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2025-11-24.

## External links

- [Changlei Monastery Official Website](http://www.changleisi.com/)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Changlei Monastery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changlei_Monastery) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changlei_Monastery?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
