# Carl Eitz

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Carl_Eitz
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Carl_Eitz.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Eitz
> Source revision: 1198277970
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|German acoustician and music educator}}
thumb|right|Carl Eitz.
thumb|right|Memorial in Eisleben.

'''Carl Eitz''' (25 June 1848, Wehrstedt, [Halberstadt](/source/Halberstadt){{spaced ndash}}18 April 1924, [Eisleben](/source/Eisleben)) was a German [acoustician](/source/acoustics) and [music educator](/source/music_educator).

==Life==
Carl Eitz was the son of a gardener, and showed, in particular areas of math and physics whiz. Under difficult conditions, he became a teacher. From 1870 to 1872 he was organist and teacher in [Dalldorf](/source/Dalldorf), and then work over many years as a teacher at the Second Eisleber public school, where he also worked as a scientist. So he invented the '''Tonwortsystem''' [ton: sound, wort: word] ('''Latonisation'''), which found application in all schools in Germany, and the pure [harmonium](/source/Pump_organ), a reed organ with a mathematically pure sentiment. As acoustician and music educator, he his influence was recognized among scientific figures of his time such as [Max Planck](/source/Max_Planck) and [Hermann von Helmholtz](/source/Hermann_von_Helmholtz). Since 1918, full professor, his achievements in musical acoustics were honored in 1922 by the award of Honorary Doctor of the [University of Kiel](/source/University_of_Kiel). The [Prussian Ministry of Culture](/source/Prussian_Ministry_of_Culture) awarded him an honorary doctorate.

==Honors==
In 1948 the town of Eisleben created a memorial stone to commemorate the 100th Birthday of the educators. The Carl Eitz-stone was erected at the foot of Scherbelberges. Also in Eisleben at the Carl Eitz-way at the New Cemetery, on the upper west wall, a bust was placed as a tomb. On the accompanying relief singing children are presented. Above that is the saying, "Rejoice OF LIFE."<ref>„Unser Mansfelder Land“. ''Heimatblatt der Kreise Eisleben und Hettstedt''. February 1955. S. 8ff.</ref>

The Carl Eitz-School in [Pinner](/source/Pinner) is named after the inventor of Tonwortsystem. 

==Works==
*''Das mathematisch-reine Tonsystem'' [The mathematically pure-tone system], 1891.
*''Das Tonwort'', Leipzig 1928.

==Sources==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{DNB-Portal|118681869}} {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120426050120/http://www.latoni.ch/index.php?tg=oml&file=lt%2Fsystem.html Verein für Tonbewertung nach Carl Eitz] [Association for Tonbewertung after Carl Eitz] {{in lang|de}}

{{update-small|date=July 2012}}

{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eitz, Carl}}
Category:German music educators
Category:People from Eisleben
Category:People from Halberstadt
Category:1848 births
Category:1924 deaths

{{Germany-music-bio-stub}}

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Carl Eitz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Eitz) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Eitz?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
