# CAMS 31

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__NOTOC__
<!-- This article is a part of Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft. Please see Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout. -->
{{Infobox aircraft
| name                = CAMS 31
| logo                = 
| logo_size           = 
| image               = C.A.M.S. 31.png
| alt                 = 
| caption             = 
| long_caption        = 
| other_names         = 
| aircraft_type       = Single-seat fighter flying-boat
| aim                 = 
| outcome             = 
| related             = 
| national_origin     = France
| manufacturer        = [CAMS](/source/Chantiers_A%C3%A9ro-Maritimes_de_la_Seine)
| design_group        = 
| designer            = 
| builder             = 
| issuer              = 
| status              = 
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| primary_user        = 
| more_users          = 
| service             = 
| major_applications  = 
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| prototypes          = 
| number_built        = 2
| construction_number = 
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| military_serial     = 
| radio_code          = 
| requirement         = 
| aircraft_carried    = 
| flights             = 
| total_hours         = 
| total_distance      = 
| construction_date   = 
| introduction        = 
| retired             = 
| first_flight        = 1922
| initiated           = 
| in_service          = 
| last_flight         = 
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| developed_from      = 
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}}
The '''CAMS 31''' was a 1920s [French](/source/France) single-seat fighter biplane flying-boat designed and built by [Chantiers Aéro-Maritimes de la Seine](/source/Chantiers_A%C3%A9ro-Maritimes_de_la_Seine) (CAMS).<ref name="orbis" />

==Design and development==
The CAMS 31 was a wooden-built two-bay equal span biplane with stabilising floats under each wing and an open cockpit forward of the lower-wing for the pilot.<ref name="orbis" /> Powered by a [Hispano-Suiza 8Fb](/source/Hispano-Suiza_8) inline piston engine driving a pusher propeller, the engine was strut mounted between the wings.<ref name="orbis" /> The CAMS 31 was armed with two fixed hull-mounted [Vickers machine-gun](/source/Vickers_machine-gun)s in the bow.<ref name="orbis" />

The CAMS 31 prototype, later designated the CAMS 31 Type 22, first flew in 1922. A second prototype, the CAMS 31 Type 23, flew in 1923 with a reduced-span wing and wider chord but still had the same wing area as the Type 22.<ref name="orbis" /> Testing proved the flying-boats handled well but were just not suitable as fighters and no more were built.<ref name="orbis" />

A mail carrying postal variant was designated CAMS 31P

==Variants==
;CAMS 31 Type 22
:Original wing
;CAMS 31 Type 23
:Reduced span extended chord wing of same area
;CAMS 31M:Proposed production fighter, not proceeded with.
;CAMS 31P
:Postal variant

==Specifications (CAMS 31 Type 22)==
{{Aircraft specs
|ref=<ref name="orbis" />
|prime units?=met
<!--
        General characteristics
-->
|genhide=

|crew=1
|capacity=
|length m=8.80
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=11.20
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|upper span m=
|upper span ft=
|upper span in=
|upper span note=
|mid span m=
|mid span ft=
|mid span in=
|mid span note=
|lower span m=
|lower span ft=
|lower span in=
|lower span note=
|swept m=<!-- swing-wings -->
|swept ft=<!-- swing-wings -->
|swept in=<!-- swing-wings -->
|swept note=
|dia m=<!-- airships etc -->
|dia ft=<!-- airships etc -->
|dia in=<!-- airships etc -->
|dia note=
|width m=<!-- if applicable -->
|width ft=<!-- if applicable -->
|width in=<!-- if applicable -->
|width note=
|height m=3.05
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=33.00
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|swept area sqm=<!-- swing-wings -->
|swept area sqft=<!-- swing-wings -->
|swept area note=
|volume m3=<!-- lighter-than-air -->
|volume ft3=<!-- lighter-than-air -->
|volume note=
|aspect ratio=<!-- sailplanes -->
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=1045
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=1505
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|lift kg=<!-- lighter-than-air -->
|lift lb=<!-- lighter-than-air -->
|lift note=
|more general=
<!--
        Powerplant
-->
|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=[Hispano-Suiza 8Fb](/source/Hispano-Suiza_8)
|eng1 type=inline piston engine
|eng1 kw=<!-- prop engines -->
|eng1 hp=<!-- prop engines -->300
|eng1 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines -->
|eng1 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines -->
|eng1 note=
|power original=
|thrust original=
|eng1 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners -->
|eng1 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners -->

|prop blade number=<!-- propeller aircraft -->
|prop name=
|prop dia m=<!-- propeller aircraft -->
|prop dia ft=<!-- propeller aircraft -->
|prop dia in=<!-- propeller aircraft -->
|prop note=
<!--
        Performance
-->
|perfhide=

|max speed kmh=200
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=at sea level
|max speed mach=<!-- supersonic aircraft -->
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=<!-- aerobatic -->
|stall speed mph=<!-- aerobatic -->
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|minimum control speed kmh=
|minimum control speed mph=
|minimum control speed kts=
|minimum control speed note=
|range km=400
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|ferry range km=
|ferry range miles=
|ferry range nmi=
|ferry range note=
|endurance=<!-- if range unknown -->
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|g limits=<!-- aerobatic -->
|roll rate=<!-- aerobatic -->
|glide ratio=<!-- sailplanes -->
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|sink rate ms=<!-- sailplanes -->
|sink rate ftmin=<!-- sailplanes -->
|sink rate note=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|disk loading kg/m2=
|disk loading lb/sqft=
|disk loading note=

|power/mass met=
|power/mass imp=
|power/mass note=
|thrust/weight=
|thrust/weight note=

|more performance=
<!--
        Armament
-->
|guns= 2 × fixed bow-mounted [Vickers machine gun](/source/Vickers_machine_gun)s
}}

==See also==
{{aircontent
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|see also=
|related=<!-- related developments -->
|similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft -->
|sequence=<!-- designation sequence, if appropriate -->
|lists=<!-- related lists -->
*[List of flying boats and floatplanes](/source/List_of_flying_boats_and_floatplanes)
}}

==References==
{{commons category|CAMS 31}}

===Notes===
<references>

<ref name="orbis">Orbis 1985, p. 999</ref>

</references>

===Bibliography===
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite book |title= The [Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft](/source/Illustrated_Encyclopedia_of_Aircraft) (Part Work 1982-1985)|publisher= Orbis Publishing}}
{{refend}}

<!-- ==External links== -->
{{CAMS aircraft}}

Category:Flying boats
Category:1920s French fighter aircraft
31
Category:Single-engined pusher aircraft
Category:Biplanes

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [CAMS 31](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAMS_31) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAMS_31?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
