# Burney Falls

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{{Short description|Waterfall in Shasta County, California}}
{{about|the waterfall|the state park|McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park}}
{{Use American English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox waterfall
| name           = Burney Falls
| photo          = The Burney Falls in April.jpg
| photo_width    = 260
| photo_caption  = The falls in full flow in April
| map            = USA California |relief=1
| map_width      = 220
| coordinates    = {{coord|41.0107162|N|121.6527649|W|type:waterbody_region:US-CA_scale:50000_source:GNIS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coords_ref     = <ref name="gnis">{{cite gnis |id=257711 |name=Burney Falls |accessdate=2013-01-04}}</ref>
| location       = [Shasta County](/source/Shasta_County%2C_California), [California](/source/California), US
| type           = Cataract
| elevation      = 
| height         = {{convert|114|ft}}<ref name="wwd">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldwaterfalldatabase.com/index.php/waterfall/Burney-Falls-6557/ |title=Burney Falls |publisher=World Waterfall Database |accessdate=2013-01-04}}</ref>
| height_longest = 
| number_drops   = 1
| width          = {{convert|250|ft}}<ref name="wwd"/>
| average_width  = 
| watercourse    = Burney Creek
| average_flow   = {{convert|195.0|cuft/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="wwd"/>
| world_rank     = 
| embedded = {{designation list | embed = yes
  | designation1 = NNL
  | designation1_date = 1954}}
}}

'''Burney Falls''' is a [waterfall](/source/waterfall) on Burney Creek, within [McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park](/source/McArthur-Burney_Falls_Memorial_State_Park), in [Shasta County, California](/source/Shasta_County%2C_California).

The water comes from underground springs above and at the falls, which are {{convert|129|ft|m}} high, and provides an almost constant flow rate of {{convert|379000000|liter}} per day, even during the dry summer months. Burney Creek is a tributary of the [Pit River](/source/Pit_River) which has its mouth on the [Lake Britton](/source/Lake_Britton) reservoir to the north.

The falls are an example of [river drainage](/source/drainage_basin) regulated by stratigraphically-controlled springs, and of a waterfall formed by undercutting of horizontal [strata](/source/stratum).<ref>[https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nnlandmarks/site.htm?Site=BUFA-CA Burney Falls]</ref>

Called "the Eighth Wonder of the World" by President [Theodore Roosevelt](/source/Theodore_Roosevelt), the falls are "at their most intense ... during the spring, from early April through October, when snowmelt is at its peak".<ref>[https://www.visitcalifornia.com/experience/burney-falls/ EXPERIENCES Burney Falls]</ref> The falls were declared a [National Natural Landmark](/source/National_Natural_Landmark) in December 1954.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nnlandmarks/site.htm?Site=BUFA-CA |title=Burney Falls National Natural Landmark |publisher=National Park Service |accessdate=2013-01-04}}</ref> In March 2021, a ''[National Geographic](/source/National_Geographic)'' article declared the site to be one of "northern California's most spectacular waterfalls".<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210303120751/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/article/where-to-see-northern-california-most-spectacular-waterfalls Where to see northern California’s most spectacular waterfalls]</ref>

The water temperature rarely gets higher than {{convert|42|°F|°C}} but the pool below the falls is a popular location for catch-and-release fly-fishing.<ref>[https://www.visitcalifornia.com/ca/attraction/burney-falls Burney Falls]</ref> The Redding tourism website states that the falls "can be enjoyed from above at lookout point", and preferably, from the pool at base of the falls, accessed via a trail.<ref>[https://www.visitredding.com/mcarthur-burney-falls-memorial-state-park McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park]</ref>

Some of the waterfalls scenes for [''Willow''](/source/Willow_(1988_film)) (1988) were shot at the falls, although [Powerscourt Waterfall](/source/Powerscourt_Waterfall) in Ireland was also used for filming.<ref>[https://screenrant.com/willow-movie-where-filmed-locations/ Where Was Willow Filmed: All Locations]</ref> Other movies with scenes [filmed at Burney Falls](/source/List_of_films_and_television_shows_shot_in_Northern_California) include [''Stand by Me''](/source/Stand_by_Me_(film)) (1986), ''[The Parson and the Outlaw](/source/The_Parson_and_the_Outlaw)'' (1957) and ''[Tarzan's Fight for Life](/source/Tarzan's_Fight_for_Life)'' (1958).<ref>{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20210929210949/https://www.ijpr.org/show/as-it-was/2019-07-02/as-it-was-the-big-screen-features-burney-falls As It Was: The Big Screen Features Burney Falls]}}</ref>

==See also==
* [List of waterfalls](/source/List_of_waterfalls)
* [List of waterfalls in California](/source/List_of_waterfalls_in_California)

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{cite web |url=http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=455 |title=McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial |publisher=California Department of Parks and Recreation}}

{{Commons category|position=left|Burney Falls}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Waterfalls of California
Category:Landforms of Shasta County, California
Category:National Natural Landmarks in California
Category:Pit River
Category:Protected areas of Shasta County, California
Category:Tourist attractions in Shasta County, California

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Burney Falls](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burney_Falls) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burney_Falls?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
