# Burley Mitchell

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**Burley Bayard Mitchell Jr.**[1] (born December 15, 1940) is an American jurist and former Chief Justice of the [North Carolina Supreme Court](/source/North_Carolina_Supreme_Court).

## Education and early career

He received his bachelor's degree from [North Carolina State University](/source/North_Carolina_State_University) and his J.D. degree from the [University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill](/source/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill).

A veteran of the [United States Navy](/source/United_States_Navy), Mitchell served as an Assistant Attorney General of North Carolina from 1969 to 1972 and as a [District Attorney](/source/District_Attorney) from 1972 to 1977. He was a judge of the [North Carolina Court of Appeals](/source/North_Carolina_Court_of_Appeals) from 1977 to 1979, when Governor [Jim Hunt](/source/Jim_Hunt) appointed Mitchell as his Secretary of [Crime Control and Public Safety](/source/North_Carolina_Department_of_Crime_Control_and_Public_Safety).[citation needed]

## Supreme Court service

Mitchell served as an associate justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court from 1982 to 1994 and as chief justice from 1995 to 1999. Gov. Hunt appointed Mitchell to the office of chief justice in late 1994 to take the place of the retiring [James G. Exum](/source/James_G._Exum). In [1996](/source/1996_North_Carolina_judicial_elections), Mitchell was elected to the post in the general election, defeating Republican [Ray Warren](/source/Raymond_A._Warren).[2]

As a judge, Mitchell wrote 484 decisions, including the landmark *Leandro v. State of North Carolina* case regarding educational opportunities for all North Carolina children. He was also well known for reducing the court's backlog. Mitchell was also known for securing additional resources for the court system for technology and personnel through appropriations at the state level as well as projects for the criminal justice system at the federal level. Mitchell's staff at the Administrative Office of the Courts included North Carolina Court of Appeals Judge [Jack L. Cozort](/source/Jack_L._Cozort), who took leave to work for Mitchell as acting AOC director, and deputy director [Jeanne Milliken Bonds](/source/Jeanne_Milliken_Bonds), who was serving on the [Knightdale](/source/Knightdale) Town Council at the time.[3] [4]

## Post-Supreme Court activities

Mitchell retired and joined the law firm of [Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice PLLC](/source/Womble_Carlyle_Sandridge_%26_Rice_PLLC). He has also served as a member of the Board of Trustees for [North Carolina State University](/source/North_Carolina_State_University), as a member of the [University of North Carolina](/source/University_of_North_Carolina) system board of governors,[5] and as chairman of U.S. Senator [Kay Hagan](/source/Kay_Hagan)'s advisory panel on federal judicial nominees.[6]

In 2006, Mitchell helped found a so-called [527 group](/source/527_group) called FairJudges.net, which aimed to educate North Carolina voters about state appellate judicial candidates.[7]

In 2007, Mitchell received the [North Carolina Award](/source/North_Carolina_Award) for public service.[8]

## References

1. ["North Carolina Manual"](https://books.google.com/books?id=KSRLAQAAMAAJ&q=Burley+Bayard+Mitchell+1940). 1979.

1. [OurCampaigns.com](http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=280117)

1. ["Archived copy"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110610170050/http://www.aoc.state.nc.us/www/copyright/aoc/julynws.pdf). Archived from [the original](http://www.aoc.state.nc.us/www/copyright/aoc/julynws.pdf) on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2010-05-20.

1. ["Archived copy"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110610170104/http://www.aoc.state.nc.us/www/public/aoc/pr/dec5.html). Archived from [the original](http://www.aoc.state.nc.us/www/public/aoc/pr/dec5.html) on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2010-05-20.

1. [Citizen-Times: Appalachian State chairman appointed to UNC board](http://www.citizen-times.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=200990325072)

1. [News & Observer: Hagan names lawyers to guide her](http://projects.newsobserver.com/under_the_dome/hagan_names_lawyers_to_guide_her) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20090403010924/http://projects.newsobserver.com/under_the_dome/hagan_names_lawyers_to_guide_her) 2009-04-03 at the Wayback Machine

1. ["News & Observer: 'Special-interest specter' enters judicial races"](https://web.archive.org/web/20061107224952/http://www.newsobserver.com/659/story/503226.html). Archived from [the original](http://www.newsobserver.com/659/story/503226.html) on 2006-11-07. Retrieved 2006-10-27.

1. [News & Observer: Mitchell and Frye recognized](http://projects.newsobserver.com/blogs/mitchell_and_frye_recognized) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20081024055017/http://projects.newsobserver.com/blogs/mitchell_and_frye_recognized) 2008-10-24 at the Wayback Machine

## External links

- [Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice Biography](https://web.archive.org/web/20120531122229/http://www.wcsr.com/lawyers/burley-mitchell)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Burley Mitchell](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burley_Mitchell) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burley_Mitchell?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
