# Burhaniye

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For the village, see [Burhaniye, Kestel](/source/Burhaniye%2C_Kestel).

District and municipality in Balıkesir, Turkey

Burhaniye District and municipality Burhaniye, Ören Beach Map showing Burhaniye District in Balıkesir Province Burhaniye Location in Turkey Show map of Turkey Burhaniye Burhaniye (Marmara) Show map of Marmara Coordinates: 39°30′N 26°57′E / 39.500°N 26.950°E / 39.500; 26.950 Country Turkey Province Balıkesir Government • Mayor Ali Kemal Deveciler (CHP) Area 420 km2 (160 sq mi) Population (2022)[1] 64,283 • Density 150/km2 (400/sq mi) Time zone UTC+3 (TRT) Postal code 10700 Area code 0266 Website www.burhaniye.bel.tr

**Burhaniye** is a municipality and [district](/source/Districts_of_Turkey) of [Balıkesir Province](/source/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Province), [Turkey](/source/Turkey).[2] Its area is 420 km2,[3] and its population is 64,283 (2022).[1] It is located on the [Aegean coast](/source/Aegean_Sea) and is known for its [olive oil](/source/Olive_oil). [Balıkesir Koca Seyit Airport](/source/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Koca_Seyit_Airport) is ten minutes away by car. Burhaniye has a port and a museum of archeology. A museum for the [Turkish National Movement](/source/Turkish_National_Movement) was inaugurated in 2008 under the name *[Burhaniye Kuvay-ı Milliye Müzesi](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuvay-%C4%B1_Milliye_Museum,_Burhaniye&action=edit&redlink=1)*.[4]

A biennial festival, Ören Tourism and Art Festival, is organized in July.

## History

Hocaahmet Mosque, Burhaniye. After the collapse of the roof, a new roof was built by Greek craftsman Andriya

Burhaniye was founded as Taylıeli ('Town of Taylı') village, named after one of the Turkish [beys](/source/Bey) who came to the aid of [Seljuk](/source/Seljuk_dynasty) ruler Süleyman. At the beginning of the 14th century it came under the domain of the [Karasids](/source/Karasids) and grew as it attracted migrants. In [Ottoman times](/source/Ottoman_Empire), it was also known as Kemer and attached to Edremit until 1866 and became the centre of a district named after itself. It was renamed Burhaniye after the Ottoman Prince Şehzade Burhanettin. According to the Ottoman General Census of 1881/82-1893, the [kaza](/source/Kaza) of Burhaniye had a total population of 19.595, consisting of 17.145 Muslims, 2.433 [Greeks](/source/Ottoman_Greeks), 9 [Armenians](/source/Armenians_in_the_Ottoman_Empire) and 8 foreign citizens.[5]

On 8 June 1922 the town was fell to Turkish forces. As the Greek forces were retreating they intended to burn and destroy the town center, however this was prevented by [Borazan Çavuş](/source/Borazan_%C4%B0smail_%C3%87avu%C5%9F) from [Pelitköy](/source/Pelitk%C3%B6y), who climbed on a minaret and when he saw the Greek enemy units approaching, played the attack tune on his [bugle](/source/Bugle). He tricked the Greeks into thinking that the town center had a Turkish military presence and thus the Greeks continued their retreat without entering the town center and it was [saved from destruction](/source/Borazan_%C4%B0smail_%C3%87avu%C5%9F#Volunteering_in_the_Turkish_Liberation_War).[6] In front of a statue of [Atatürk](/source/Atat%C3%BCrk) is a monument with a sculpture of a rifle and bugle in commemoration of Borazan Çavuş and the [Kuva-yi Milliye](/source/Kuva-yi_Milliye). Until 1992 there was also a sculpture by [Gürdal Duyar](/source/G%C3%BCrdal_Duyar) depicting Borazan Çavuş.

Burhaniye is 4 kilometres east of the site of ancient Adramyttium, which was later moved 13 kilometres northeast to [Edremit](/source/Edremit%2C_Bal%C4%B1kesir).[7] Its history is described in the article on the modern town, which has inherited the name of the old.

## Composition

There are 39 [neighbourhoods](/source/Mahalle) in Burhaniye District:[8]

- [Ağacık](/source/A%C4%9Fac%C4%B1k%2C_Burhaniye)

- Ali Çetinkaya

- [Avunduk](/source/Avunduk%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Bahadınlı](/source/Bahad%C4%B1nl%C4%B1%2C_Burhaniye)

- Bahçelievler

- [Börezli](/source/B%C3%B6rezli%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Çallı](/source/%C3%87all%C4%B1%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Çamtepe](/source/%C3%87amtepe%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Çoruk](/source/%C3%87oruk%2C_Burhaniye)

- Cumhuriyet

- [Damlalı](/source/Damlal%C4%B1%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Dutluca](/source/Dutluca%2C_Burhaniye)

- Geriş

- Hacıahmet

- [Hacıbozlar](/source/Hac%C4%B1bozlar%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Hisarköy](/source/Hisark%C3%B6y%2C_Burhaniye)

- Hürriyet

- İskele

- [Karadere](/source/Karadere%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Kırtık](/source/K%C4%B1rt%C4%B1k%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Kızıklı](/source/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1kl%C4%B1%2C_Burhaniye)

- Kocacami

- [Kurucaoluk](/source/Kurucaoluk%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Kuyucak](/source/Kuyucak%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Kuyumcu](/source/Kuyumcu%2C_Burhaniye)

- Mahkeme

- Memiş

- Öğretmenler

- Ören

- [Pelitköy](/source/Pelitk%C3%B6y)

- [Şahinler](/source/%C5%9Eahinler%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Şarköy](/source/%C5%9Eark%C3%B6y%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Sübeylidere](/source/S%C3%BCbeylidere%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Tahtacı](/source/Tahtac%C4%B1%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Taylıeli](/source/Tayl%C4%B1eli%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Yabancılar](/source/Yabanc%C4%B1lar%2C_Burhaniye)

- [Yaylacık](/source/Yaylac%C4%B1k%2C_Burhaniye)

- Yunus

- [Yunuslar](/source/Yunuslar%2C_Burhaniye)

## Climate

Burhaniye has a [Mediterranean climate](/source/Mediterranean_climate) ([Köppen](/source/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification): *Csa*)[9] with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters.

Climate data for Burhaniye (1991–2020) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 11.6 (52.9) 12.7 (54.9) 15.7 (60.3) 20.2 (68.4) 25.5 (77.9) 30.4 (86.7) 33.1 (91.6) 33.2 (91.8) 28.8 (83.8) 23.2 (73.8) 17.7 (63.9) 13.2 (55.8) 22.2 (72.0) Daily mean °C (°F) 7.1 (44.8) 8.0 (46.4) 10.4 (50.7) 14.3 (57.7) 19.6 (67.3) 24.4 (75.9) 27.2 (81.0) 27.2 (81.0) 22.7 (72.9) 17.6 (63.7) 12.6 (54.7) 8.8 (47.8) 16.7 (62.1) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3.3 (37.9) 3.9 (39.0) 5.5 (41.9) 8.7 (47.7) 13.5 (56.3) 18.1 (64.6) 21.3 (70.3) 21.8 (71.2) 17.1 (62.8) 12.8 (55.0) 8.2 (46.8) 5.1 (41.2) 11.6 (52.9) Average precipitation mm (inches) 88.16 (3.47) 88.85 (3.50) 56.47 (2.22) 51.32 (2.02) 35.54 (1.40) 18.02 (0.71) 4.35 (0.17) 5.77 (0.23) 21.43 (0.84) 58.18 (2.29) 83.55 (3.29) 97.62 (3.84) 609.26 (23.99) Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 8.5 7.3 6.7 5.8 4.3 2.6 1.4 1.2 2.9 4.6 6.2 8.1 59.6 Average relative humidity (%) 71.9 69.5 66.0 63.1 58.6 52.5 47.3 48.9 54.9 64.8 70.8 72.6 61.5 Source: NOAA[10]

## Twin towns — sister cities

See also: [List of twin towns and sister cities in Turkey](/source/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Turkey)

Burhaniye is [twinned](/source/Town_twinning) with:[11]

- [Bijelo Polje](/source/Bijelo_Polje_Municipality), Montenegro (2012)

- [Hürth](/source/H%C3%BCrth), Germany (2011)

- [Murfatlar](/source/Murfatlar), Romania

## Gallery

		- Archeological site in Burhaniye

		- Ören

		- Pelitköy holiday village

		- Burhaniye Memorial for Martyrs

		- Twin towns of Burhaniye

## See also

- [Borazan İsmail Çavuş](/source/Borazan_%C4%B0smail_%C3%87avu%C5%9F)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-tuik_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-tuik_1-1) ["Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports"](https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en) (XLS). [TÜİK](/source/T%C3%9C%C4%B0K). Retrieved 22 May 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** [Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi](https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx), Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 8 June 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri"](https://www.harita.gov.tr/uploads/files-folder/il_ilce_alanlari.xlsx). General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved 22 May 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["Burhaniye'de Kuvayı Milliye Müzesi açıldı"](http://www.haberturk.com/kultur-sanat/haber/110924-burhaniyede-kuvayi-milliye-muzesi-acildi).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** [Kemal Karpat](/source/Kemal_Karpat) (1985), [Ottoman Population, 1830-1914, Demographic and Social Characteristics](https://kupdf.net/downloadFile/59e4a7b908bbc56144e653d7), [The University of Wisconsin Press](/source/The_University_of_Wisconsin_Press), p. 132-133

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** "Borazan İsmail Çavuş". ORJAN TATİL SİTESİ. Retrieved 1 September 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** [Mordtmann, J. H.; Ménage, V. L.. "Edremit." Encyclopédie de l’Islam. Brill Online, 2014. Reference. 30 September 2014](http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopedie-de-l-islam/edremit-SIM_2169?s.num=23&s.start=20)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** [Mahalle](https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx), Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["Table 1 Overview of the Köppen-Geiger climate classes including the defining criteria"](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-023-02549-6/tables/1). *Nature: Scientific Data*.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-WMONormals_10-0)** ["World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Burhaniye"](https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Turkiye/CSV/Burhaniye_17722.csv). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 13, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** ["Kardeş Belediyeler"](https://web.archive.org/web/20200213202946/http://www.burhaniye.bel.tr/burhaniye/kardes-belediyeler.html). *burhaniye.bel.tr* (in Turkish). Burhaniye. Archived from [the original](http://www.burhaniye.bel.tr/burhaniye/kardes-belediyeler.html) on 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2020-01-21.

## External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Burhaniye, Balıkesir](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Burhaniye,_Bal%C4%B1kesir).

v t e Burhaniye in Balıkesir Province of Turkey Districts Altıeylül Ayvalık Balya Bandırma Bigadiç Burhaniye Dursunbey Edremit Erdek Gömeç Gönen Havran İvrindi Karesi Kepsut Manyas Marmara Savaştepe Sındırgı Susurluk Districts of Balıkesir List of provinces by region Istanbul Istanbul West Marmara Balıkesir Çanakkale Edirne Kırklareli Tekirdağ Aegean Afyonkarahisar Aydın Denizli İzmir Kütahya Manisa Muğla Uşak East Marmara Bilecik Bursa Düzce Eskişehir Kocaeli Sakarya Yalova West Anatolia Ankara Karaman Konya Mediterranean Adana Antalya Burdur Hatay Isparta Kahramanmaraş Mersin Osmaniye Central Anatolia Aksaray Kayseri Kırıkkale Kırşehir Nevşehir Niğde Sivas Yozgat West Black Sea Amasya Bartın Bolu Çankırı Çorum Karabük Kastamonu Samsun Sinop Tokat Zonguldak East Black Sea Artvin Giresun Gümüşhane Ordu Rize Trabzon Northeast Anatolia Ağrı Ardahan Bayburt Erzincan Erzurum Iğdır Kars Central East Anatolia Bingöl Bitlis Elazığ Hakkâri Malatya Muş Tunceli Van Southeast Anatolia Adıyaman Batman Diyarbakır Gaziantep Kilis Mardin Siirt Şanlıurfa Şırnak Metropolitan municipalities are bolded.

v t e Neighbourhoods of Burhaniye District Ağacık Ali Çetinkaya Avunduk Bahadınlı Bahçelievler Börezli Çallı Çamtepe Çoruk Cumhuriyet Damlalı Dutluca Geriş Hacıahmet Hacıbozlar Hisarköy Hürriyet İskele Karadere Kırtık Kızıklı Kocacami Kurucaoluk Kuyucak Kuyumcu Mahkeme Memiş Öğretmenler Ören Pelitköy Şahinler Şarköy Sübeylidere Tahtacı Taylıeli Yabancılar Yaylacık Yunus Yunuslar

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