# Boyle Workman

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{{Short description|American politician and businessman (1868-1942)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image        = Boyle Workman, 1929.jpg
| name         = Boyle Workman
| caption      = Workman in 1929
| office1      = Member of the [Los Angeles City Council](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council) for the at-large district
| term_start1  = July 7, 1919
| term_end1    = July 1, 1925
| office       = Member of the [Los Angeles City Council](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council) for the [4th](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council_District_4) district
| term_start   = July 1, 1925
| term_end     = June 30, 1927
| predecessor  = ''Constituency established''
| successor    = [William M. Hughes](/source/William_M._Hughes)
| birth_date   = September 20, 1868
| birth_place  = [Boyle Heights, Los Angeles](/source/Boyle_Heights%2C_Los_Angeles), California, U.S.
| death_date   = December 25, 1942
| death_place  = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| spouse       = Frances Widney Workman
| alma_mater   = [St. Vincent's College](/source/Loyola_Marymount_University)
| office3      = [President of the Los Angeles City Council](/source/President_of_the_Los_Angeles_City_Council)
| term_start3  = July 7, 1919
| term_end3    = July 5, 1921
| predecessor3 = [Bert L. Farmer](/source/Bert_L._Farmer)
| successor3   = [Ralph Luther Criswell](/source/Ralph_Luther_Criswell)
| term_start4  = July 1, 1923
| term_end4    = June 30, 1927
| predecessor4 = [Ralph Luther Criswell](/source/Ralph_Luther_Criswell)
| successor4   = [William G. Bonelli](/source/William_G._Bonelli)
| party        = [Democratic](/source/Democratic_Party_(United_States))
}}

'''Andrew Boyle Workman''' (September 20, 1868 – December 25, 1942) was a Los Angeles [politician](/source/politician) and [businessman](/source/businessperson). He served as President of the [Los Angeles City Council](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council) and, as such, was acting [Mayor](/source/Mayor_of_Los_Angeles%2C_California) on occasion. He was the first [city council](/source/city_council)man to represent District 4 (Wilshire ward), under the new charter of 1925. He was a [candidate](/source/candidate) for mayor in 1929.

==Early life==
Boyle Workman was born in [Los Angeles](/source/Los_Angeles), [California](/source/California), the son of [William H. Workman](/source/William_H._Workman) (1839–1918) and Maria Elizabeth Boyle (1847–1933). He attended [St. Vincent's College](/source/Loyola_Marymount_University), which then stood at Seventh Street and [Broadway](/source/Broadway_(Los_Angeles)). From his home in [Boyle Heights](/source/Boyle_Heights%2C_Los_Angeles), he rode horseback to school. In 1884, he entered [Santa Clara College](/source/Santa_Clara_University) for a time, but returned to St. Vincent's College and graduated in 1887.

==Los Angeles business and politics==
thumb|left|Workman using a telephone in 1927.
After leaving school, Boyle worked as a clerk for his father who was [Mayor of Los Angeles](/source/Mayor_of_Los_Angeles%2C_California) from December 14, 1886, to December 10, 1888.  When his father left office, Boyle worked as a clerk in the Farmers & Merchants Bank, and later was local manager for the Home Mutual Fire Insurance Company. In 1891, he worked as a draftsman in the Los Angeles City Engineer's office.

From 1900 to 1907, Workman was Assistant City Treasurer. He was a member of the [Public Service Commission](/source/Public_utilities_commission) from 1913 until 1917. Two years later, on July 7, 1919, he was elected to the City Council<ref>''[Los Angeles Times](/source/Los_Angeles_Times)'', Jun. 4, 1919, "Workman Leads Council Race," p. I1.</ref> and was chosen president of that body.<ref>''Los Angeles Times'', Feb. 4, 1921, "Workman Explains Affirmative Vote. --- President Of Council Says He Favors Inquiry Into Bullock's Question," p. II1.</ref> In 1925, he became the councilman elected to represent the newly formed [District 4](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council_District_4), which included Pico Heights and the [Wilshire ward](/source/Wilshire_district), where he lived.<ref>''Los Angeles Times'', Feb. 13, 1925, "Workman Now In Council Race --- Present President Will Run in Wilshire Ward — Gives Up Idea of Entering Mayoralty Contest — Approval of District Map Expected Today," p. A5.</ref><ref>[https://www.proquest.com/docview/161759966 "Here Are the Hundred and Twelve Aspirants for the City's Fifteen Councilmanic Seats," ''Los Angeles Times,'' May 3, 1925, page 7] <code><nowiki>Library card required</nowiki></code></ref>

Workman served as City Council President, and Councilman of District 4, until 1927. He was also a member of the Finance Committee of the City Council. In 1929, he made a run for the Mayoral seat, losing in a close election.<ref>''Los Angeles Times'', Mar. 18, 1929, "Workman Gets In Mayor Race — Ex-President of City Council Announces Platform — Experience Declared to Fit Him for Position --- Many Problems Anticipated in Ensuing Four Years," p. A3.</ref> He was also actively involved in business, including ownership of the Monarch Brick Company, the fire insurance firm of Garland and Workman, and the vice-presidency of the American Savings Bank.

==Family life==
Workman and Martha Frances Widney (June 17, 1874 – July 3, 1971) were married on November 17, 1895, in Los Angeles. Frances was the daughter of [Judge Robert M. Widney](/source/Robert_M._Widney) (1838–1929) and Mary Barnes (1844–1924). The Workmans had two daughters, Eleanor Workman (March 24, 1897 – February 29, 1972) and Audree Workman (February 3, 1904 – August 1, 1932).

After he retired from official public life, Workman devoted much of his time to collecting data on the history of Los Angeles, a work that culminated in his book ''Boyle Workman's The City That Grew'', a semi-autobiographical narrative that was published in 1936.<ref>''Los Angeles Times'', Jan. 19, 1936, "Brush Strokes --- Reception Friday," p. C9.</ref>

Boyle Workman died at age 74 of a brain hemorrhage in Los Angeles.<ref>''Los Angeles Times'', Dec. 26, 1942, "Death Calls Boyle Workman --- Member of Old Family Served Los Angeles in Many Official Posts," p. A2.</ref> He is interred in [Evergreen Cemetery](/source/Evergreen_Cemetery_(Los_Angeles)).<ref>''Los Angeles Times'', Dec. 29, 1942, "Boyle Workman Laid to Rest --- Civic Notables Attend Funeral Ceremony for Former Official," p. A8.</ref>

==See also==
*[Boyle-Workman family](/source/Boyle-Workman_family)
*[Los Angeles City Council presidents](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council_presidents)

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{succession box | before = ''Constituency established'' | title = [Los Angeles City Council](/source/Los_Angeles_City_Council)<br>4th district | years = 1925–1927 | after = [William M. Hughes](/source/William_M._Hughes)}}
{{s-bef|before=[Bert L. Farmer](/source/Bert_L._Farmer)}}
{{s-ttl|rows=2|title=[President of the Los Angeles City Council](/source/President_of_the_Los_Angeles_City_Council)|years= 1919–1921 <br> 1923–1927}}
{{s-aft|after=[Ralph Luther Criswell](/source/Ralph_Luther_Criswell)}}
{{s-bef|before=[Ralph Luther Criswell](/source/Ralph_Luther_Criswell)}}
{{s-aft|after=[William G. Bonelli](/source/William_G._Bonelli)}}
{{s-end}}

{{LACCPresidents}}
{{Los Angeles City Council 1909-25}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Workman, Boyle}}
Category:1868 births
Category:1942 deaths
Category:Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Category:Presidents of the Los Angeles City Council
Category:People from Boyle Heights, Los Angeles
Category:Burials at Evergreen Cemetery, Los Angeles

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Boyle Workman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyle_Workman) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyle_Workman?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
