# Bill Harkin

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Bill_Harkin
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Bill_Harkin.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Harkin
> Source revision: 1357004806
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}}
{{Short description|Petorian architect (1938–2021)}}
'''William Harkin''' (1938 &ndash; March 2021) was a British architect and stage designer.  Born in Liverpool he studied art and architecture there before embarking on a career in stage design.  In 1970 he chanced upon [Andrew Kerr](/source/Andrew_Kerr_(festival_co-founder)) while walking on [Glastonbury Tor](/source/Glastonbury_Tor).  The pair decided to hold a music festival and secured the agreement of [Michael Eavis](/source/Michael_Eavis) to hold the 1971 Glastonbury Fair, which later became the [Glastonbury Festival](/source/Glastonbury_Festival).  Harkin was responsible for designing the first Pyramid Stage, which became emblematic of the festival.  Afterwards he carried out work for the [Eden Project](/source/Eden_Project) and taught at the [Wimbledon College of Art](/source/Wimbledon_College_of_Art).

== Early life and career ==
Harkin was born in Liverpool 1938 and grew up in the city where he attended [Beatles](/source/Beatles) gigs at [The Cavern](/source/The_Cavern).<ref name=live>{{cite news |title=Influential Stage Designer Bill Harkin Has Died 1938-2021 |url=https://www.livedesignonline.com/news/wisycom-releases-new-bfl1-rf-over-fiber-interface-ibc-2022 |access-date=16 August 2022 |work=Live Design Online |date=15 August 2022 |language=en}}</ref>  He studied art (painting and 3D construction) at the [Liverpool College of Art](/source/Liverpool_College_of_Art) on [Hope Street](/source/Hope_Street%2C_Liverpool) and exhibited works at the [Liverpool Academy of Arts](/source/Liverpool_Academy_of_Arts).<ref name=guardian>{{cite news |last=Beaumont-Thomas|first=Ben|title=Bill Harkin, designer of Glastonbury's Pyramid stage, dies aged 83 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/mar/10/bill-harkin-designer-of-glastonburys-pyramid-stage-dies-aged-83 |access-date=16 August 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=10 March 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=live/>

Harkin went on to study architecture but became fed up of coursework and left to enter the workplace as a set designer.<ref name=guardian/>  He designed lighting set-ups and stages for concerts at the [Bluecoat Arts Centre](/source/Bluecoat_Chambers) and, later, for [Paul McCartney](/source/Paul_McCartney) and the [Rolling Stones](/source/Rolling_Stones).<ref name=live/>  By 1970 Harkin was designing car launches for [British Leyland](/source/British_Leyland).<ref name=nme>{{cite news |last1=Moore |first1=Sam |title=Michael Eavis pays tribute to Bill Harkin, Glastonbury's original Pyramid Stage designer |url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/michael-eavis-pays-tribute-to-bill-harkin-glastonburys-original-pyramid-stage-designer-2897617 |access-date=16 August 2022 |work=NME |date=10 March 2021}}</ref>

== Glastonbury ==
thumb|The Pyramid Stage in 1983
Late in 1970 Harkin was delivering products to health food shops in [Glastonbury](/source/Glastonbury). He decided to walk up [Glastonbury Tor](/source/Glastonbury_Tor) and there met [Andrew Kerr](/source/Andrew_Kerr_(festival_co-founder)).  The pair had a discussion about spirituality and utopian ideals and decided that a music concert would promote this.<ref name=sky>{{cite news |title=Glastonbury: Pyramid Stage architect Bill Harkin dies aged 83 |url=https://news.sky.com/story/glastonbury-pyramid-stage-architect-bill-harkin-dies-aged-83-12242391 |access-date=16 August 2022 |work=Sky News |date=11 March 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=bbc>{{cite news |title=Glastonbury Pyramid Stage designer Bill Harkin dies |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-somerset-56344065 |access-date=16 August 2022 |work=BBC News |date=10 March 2021}}</ref>  Harkin and Kerr approached local farmer [Michael Eavis](/source/Michael_Eavis), who had hosted the [Pop, Blues & Folk Festival](/source/Pop%2C_Blues_%26_Folk_Festival) on his Worthy Farm at nearby [Pilton, Somerset](/source/Pilton%2C_Somerset), to discuss a festival to be held in 1971.<ref name=bbc/>  Eavis was impressed by Harkin's enthusiasm and agreed to host the first Glastonbury Fair (now the [Glastonbury Festival](/source/Glastonbury_Festival)).<ref name=guardian/>

Harkin designed the festival's centrepiece, the Pyramid Stage.  He claimed the vision of the stage came to him in a dream, where he imagined himself on stage with a pyramid before him formed from two beams of light. Upon waking Harkin took the morning off work and sketched up the outline of the design.<ref name=guardian/>  The structure, which took three months to build, was constructed of scaffolding and plastic sheeting, purchased from Taunton cattle market.<ref name=guardian/><ref name=bbc/> The Pyramid Stage has since become synonymous with the festival.<ref name=sky/> It was upgraded in 1981 and burnt down in 1994. It returned in 2000 as a permanent structure, four times the size of Harkin's original but still based on a pyramid shape.<ref name=guardian/>

== Later life ==
After Glastonbury Harkin established his own architecture and events business and carried out works for the [Eden Project](/source/Eden_Project).<ref name=guardian/>  He also taught at the [Wimbledon College of Art](/source/Wimbledon_College_of_Art).<ref name=live/>  Harkin died, aged 83, on the weekend of 6/7 March 2021.<ref name=nme/>  Eavis paid tribute to him for leading an "inspirational life" and said he was "simply loved by us all".<ref name=bbc/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Harkin, Bill}}
Category:1938 births
Category:2021 deaths
Category:Architects from Liverpool
Category:Scenic designers
Category:Lighting designers

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Bill Harkin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Harkin) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Harkin?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
