# Bayanaul

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Bayanaul
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Bayanaul.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayanaul
> Source revision: 1287984995
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{other uses|Bayanaul (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name      = Bayanaul
| other_name         = 
| native_name        = Баянауыл
| nickname           = 
| settlement_type    = <!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)-->
| motto              = <!-- images and maps  ----------->
| image_skyline      = Село Баянаул.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| image_flag         = 
| flag_size          = 
| image_seal         = 
| seal_size          = 
| image_shield       = Баянаул герб.png
| shield_size        = 
| image_map          = 
| map_caption        = 
| image_map1         = 
| mapsize1           = 
| pushpin_map        = Kazakhstan <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_mapsize    = 300
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kazakhstan
<!-- Location ------------------>| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name   = [Kazakhstan](/source/Kazakhstan)
| subdivision_type1  = [Region](/source/Regions_of_Kazakhstan)
| subdivision_name1  = [Pavlodar Region](/source/Pavlodar_Region)
| subdivision_type2  = [District](/source/Districts_of_Kazakhstan)
| subdivision_name2  = [Bayanaul District](/source/Bayanaul_District)
<!-- Politics ----------------->| government_footnotes = 
| government_type    = 
| leader_title       = 
| leader_name        = 
| established_title  = <!-- Settled -->
| established_date   = 1826
| unit_pref          = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
| area_footnotes     = 
| area_total_km2     = 11
| area_land_km2      = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
<!-- Population   ----------------------->| population_as_of   = 2019
| population_footnotes = 
| population_note    = 
| population_total   = 5893
| population_density_km2 = <!-- General information  --------------->
| timezone           = 
| utc_offset         = +5
| timezone_DST       = 
| utc_offset_DST     = 
| coordinates        = {{coord|50|47|20|N|75|41|44|E|region:KZ_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
| elevation_m        = <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
| postal_code_type   = Postcode<!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
| postal_code        = 140300
| area_code          = 
| website            = 
| footnotes          = 
}}
'''Bayanaul''' ({{langx|kk|Баянауыл}}) is a settlement in [Pavlodar Region](/source/Pavlodar_Region), [Kazakhstan](/source/Kazakhstan). It is the capital of [Bayanaul District](/source/Bayanaul_District) and the administrative center of the Bayanaul rural district (KATO code - 553630100).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.kz/klassifikacii/DocLib/государственные/katonew1.xls|title=База КАТО|publisher=Агентство Республики Казахстан по статистике|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927150729/http://www.stat.kz/klassifikacii/DocLib/государственные/katonew1.xls|archivedate=2013-09-27}}</ref> Population: {{Kz-census2009|5893|punct=;}} {{Kz-census1999|5998|punct=.}}<ref name="stat">{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.kz/p_perepis/DocLib1/Население%20рус%201%20том.pdf|title=Итоги Национальной переписи населения Республики Казахстан 2009 года|publisher=Агентство Республики Казахстан по статистике|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513004943/http://www.stat.kz/p_perepis/DocLib1/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%20%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%201%20%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.pdf|archivedate=2013-05-13}}</ref>

== History ==
The village of Bayan-Aul was founded in 1826 by [Siberian Cossacks](/source/Siberian_Cossacks). The first [ataman](/source/ataman) of the village was appointed in 1834 as the head of the Bayanaul district - Nikolai Ilyich Potanin, the father of the future famous geographer, ethnographer, scientist and traveler [Grigory Potanin](/source/Grigory_Potanin).

In 1833, by order of the government, the Bayanaul external district was formed as part of the [Omsk region](/source/Omsk_Oblast_(Russian_Empire)). Shon Yedigin was elected senior sultan in the district.

In 1838, the district was abolished, the territory became part of the [Semipalatinsk region](/source/Semipalatinsk_Oblast%2C_Russia).

In 1854, the Bayanaul district was again formed as part of the [Siberian Kirghiz Region](/source/Oblast_of_Siberian_Kirghiz).

In 1868 the district was abolished. Bayanaul once again became part of the Semipalatinsk region.<ref>{{Cite web |title=На земле Султанмахмута - Виртуальная энциклопедия Султанмахмут Торайгыров |url=http://toraygirov.pavlodarlibrary.kz/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=98&Itemid=154&lang=ru |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=toraygirov.pavlodarlibrary.kz}}</ref>

==Geography== 
Bayanaul lies in the [Kazakh Uplands](/source/Kazakh_Uplands), just below the slopes of [Bayanaul Range](/source/Bayanaul_Range), near lake [Sabyndykol](/source/Sabyndykol). The [Bayanaul National Park](/source/Bayanaul_National_Park), a {{convert|68453|ha|sp=us}} [protected area](/source/protected_area), is located in the district, within the perimeter of the mountain range.<ref name="STMa">{{cite web|url=https://maps.vlasenko.net/smtm1000/m-43.jpg|title=M-43 Topographic Chart (in Russian)|access-date=3 October 2022}}</ref><ref>[Google Earth](/source/Google_Earth).</ref>

==Climate==
{{Weather box|location = Bayanaul (1991–2020, extremes 1958–present)
| collapsed    = 
| metric first = y
| single line  = y
| Jan record high C = 8.2
| Feb record high C = 12.6
| Mar record high C = 22.0
| Apr record high C = 31.8
| May record high C = 35.3
| Jun record high C = 38.8
| Jul record high C = 39.3
| Aug record high C = 38.8
| Sep record high C = 37.5
| Oct record high C = 28.4
| Nov record high C = 19.0
| Dec record high C = 10.2

| Jan high C = -9.4
| Feb high C = -7.4
| Mar high C = -0.2
| Apr high C = 12.2
| May high C = 19.6
| Jun high C = 24.5
| Jul high C = 25.8
| Aug high C = 24.2
| Sep high C = 17.6
| Oct high C = 9.6
| Nov high C = -1.2
| Dec high C = -6.7

| Jan mean C = -13.9
| Feb mean C = -12.4
| Mar mean C = -5.0
| Apr mean C = 6.3
| May mean C = 13.4
| Jun mean C = 18.8
| Jul mean C = 20.2
| Aug mean C = 18.3
| Sep mean C = 11.7
| Oct mean C = 4.6
| Nov mean C = -5.4
| Dec mean C = -10.8
 
| Jan low C = -17.6
| Feb low C = -16.8
| Mar low C = -9.5
| Apr low C = 0.6
| May low C = 7.2
| Jun low C = 12.8
| Jul low C = 14.7
| Aug low C = 12.4
| Sep low C = 6.1
| Oct low C = 0.3
| Nov low C = -8.7
| Dec low C = -14.5

| Jan record low C = -41.1
| Feb record low C = -38.2
| Mar record low C = -37.2
| Apr record low C = -23.9
| May record low C = -7.8
| Jun record low C = -1.1
| Jul record low C = 1.3
| Aug record low C = 0.0
| Sep record low C = -8.2
| Oct record low C = -21.6
| Nov record low C = -36.1
| Dec record low C = -41.4
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 14.2
| Feb precipitation mm = 14.8
| Mar precipitation mm = 20.5
| Apr precipitation mm = 24.6
| May precipitation mm = 30.4
| Jun precipitation mm = 48.4
| Jul precipitation mm = 74.5
| Aug precipitation mm = 41.1
| Sep precipitation mm = 23.4
| Oct precipitation mm = 21.7
| Nov precipitation mm = 21.9
| Dec precipitation mm = 17.2
| unit precipitation days =  1.0 mm
| Jan precipitation days  =4.1
| Feb precipitation days  =4.2
| Mar precipitation days  =4.9
| Apr precipitation days  =4.8
| May precipitation days  =6.2
| Jun precipitation days  =8
| Jul precipitation days  =9.6
| Aug precipitation days  =6.5
| Sep precipitation days  =5.1
| Oct precipitation days  =5.6
| Nov precipitation days  =5.7
| Dec precipitation days  =5.4
| year precipitation days =

| source 1 = Погода и Климат,<ref name="Pogoda i Klimat">{{cite web |url=http://www.pogodaiklimat.ru/climate/36126.htm|title= Climate Bayanaul|access-date=10 January 2024|publisher=Pogoda.ru.net}}</ref> NOAA<ref>{{Cite web |title=WMO Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Bayanuyl-36126 |url=https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Kazakhstan/XLS/Bayanauyl_36126.xls |access-date=17 November 2024 |website=ncei.noaa.gov |publisher=NOAA |format=XLS |no-pp=y}}</ref>
}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101229010712/http://bayanaul.net/ Bayanaul - Tourism] (in Russian)
{{Pavlodar Region}}

Category:Populated places in Pavlodar Region

{{PavlodarRegion-geo-stub}}

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Bayanaul](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayanaul) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayanaul?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
