# Barker Range

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{{Short description|Mountain range in Victoria Land, Antarctica}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name=
| image=
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| native_name=
| map=Antarctica
| label=Barker Range
| map_caption=
| region=[Victoria Land](/source/Victoria_Land), Antarctica
| region_type =
| country=Antarctica
| country_type=Continent
| parent= 
| borders_on=
| geology=
| age=
| orogeny=
| highest=
| elevation_ft=
| range_coordinates = {{Coord|72|32|S|166|10|E|source:GNIS|name=Barker Range|display=it}}
}}
'''Barker Range''' ({{Coord|72|32|S|166|10|E|source:GNIS|name=Barker Range}}) is a [mountain range](/source/mountain_range) trending northwest–southeast and including Jato Nunatak, Mount Watt, Mount McCarthy, and Mount Burton, located at the southwest side of the [Millen Range](/source/Millen_Range) in the [Victory Mountains](/source/Victory_Mountains), [Victoria Land](/source/Victoria_Land), Antarctica. 
It was named by the [New Zealand Antarctic Place-Names Committee](/source/New_Zealand_Antarctic_Place-Names_Committee) (NZ-APC) for James Barker, leader at [Scott Base](/source/Scott_Base), 1972.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=45}}

{{TOC limit|2}}
==Location==
{{geogroup}}
thumb|Western Barker Range towards southeast
thumb|Eastern Barker Range towards southwest
The Barker Range is southeast of the [Destination Nunataks](/source/Destination_Nunataks). 
It is to the east of the [Evans Névé](/source/Evans_N%C3%A9v%C3%A9) and the head of the [Mariner Glacier](/source/Mariner_Glacier). The [Webb Névé](/source/Webb_N%C3%A9v%C3%A9) is to the south of the range. The [Miller Range](/source/Miller_Range) of the [Victory Mountains](/source/Victory_Mountains) is to the east.{{sfn|Freyberg Mountains USGS}}
At the east of the range, the [Wood Glacier](/source/Wood_Glacier) flowing from the northwest converges with [Osuga Glacier](/source/Osuga_Glacier) from the southwest to form [Trafalgar Glacier](/source/Trafalgar_Glacier).{{sfn|Cape Hallet USGS}}

==Features==

===Jato Nunatak===
{{coord|72|21|S|165|52|E}}. 
A small but distinctive nunatak at the north end of Barker Range. 
Named by the Southern Party of the [New Zealand Federated Mountain Clubs Antarctic Expedition](/source/New_Zealand_Federated_Mountain_Clubs_Antarctic_Expedition) (NZFMCAE), 1962-63, after the [JATO](/source/JATO) bottles used by American aircraft to assist in taking off with heavy loads at high elevations. 
The aircraft landing point was nearby.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=369}}

===O'Donnell Peak===
{{coord|72|24|S|166|01|E}}. 
A peak on the polar plateau, situated {{convert|5|nmi}} west of [Joice Icefall](/source/Joice_Icefall) of the Millen Range. 
Mapped by the [United States Geological Survey](/source/United_States_Geological_Survey) (USGS) from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1960-64. 
Named by the United States [Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names](/source/Advisory_Committee_on_Antarctic_Names) (US-ACAN) for Frank B. O'Donnell, meteorologist at Hallett Station in 1962.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=539}}

===Icefall Nunatak===
{{coord|72|28|S|166|08|E}}. 
A nunatak  {{convert|1|nmi}} north of Mount Watt.
The nunatak was visited in 1981-82 by Bradley Field, geologist, [New Zealand Geological Survey](/source/New_Zealand_Geological_Survey) (NZGS), who suggested the name from the impressive icefalls that drop off at either side of the feature.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=358}}

===Mount Watt===
{{coord|72|28|S|166|09|E}}. 
A peak,  {{convert|2,715|m}} high, located  {{convert|3|nmi}} northwest of Mount Roy. 
Named by the Southern Party of NZFMCAE, 1962-63, after B.H. Watt, expedition secretary.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=798}}

===Benighted Pass===
{{coord|72|30|S|166|15|E}}. 
A snow pass between Mount Watt and Mount Roy. 
The name was suggested by New Zealand geologist M.G. Laird and derives from the forced lay-over of his field party in an emergency tent due to bad weather on the pass during 1981-82.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=58}}

===Mount Roy===
{{coord|72|31|S|166|15|E}}. 
A mountain rising to  {{convert|2,850|m}} high on the south side of Benighted Pass. 
Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1960-64. 
Named by US-ACAN after Robert R. Roy, cook at Hallett Station in 1957.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=634}}

===Mount Jennings===
{{coord|72|32|S|166|15|E}}. 
A peak rising to about {{convert|2,800|m}} high immediately south of Mount Roy. 
Named by the [New Zealand Antarctic Place-Names Committee](/source/New_Zealand_Antarctic_Place-Names_Committee) (NZ-APC) after Peter Jennings, field assistant and mechanic with the [Victoria University of Wellington Antarctic Expedition](/source/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Antarctic_Expedition) (VUWAE) Evans Névé field party, 1971-72.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=371}}

===Kyle Peak===
{{coord|72|34|S|166|17|E}}. 
A peak  {{convert|2|nmi}} northeast  of Mount McCarthy, rising to about {{convert|2,850|m}} high. 
Named by the NZ-APC after Philip R. Kyle, geologist who worked in the vicinity of this peak, including [The Pleiades](/source/The_Pleiades_(volcano_group)), with the VUWAE, 1971-72; further geological work in this area with United States ArmyRP during the International Northern Victoria Land Project, 1981-82.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=409}}

===Mount McCarthy===
[[File:Bust of Mortimer McCarthy on the Timothy and Mortimer McCarthy memorial by Graham Brett, Kinsale.jpg|thumb|upright|Mortimer McCarthy on the 2000 memorial to Timothy and Mortimer McCarthy by Graham Brett in [Kinsale](/source/Kinsale), Ireland]]
{{coord|72|35|S|166|14|E}}. 
A peak,  {{convert|2,865|m}} high, standing  {{convert|1|nmi}} northwest of Schofield Peak. 
Named by the NZFMCAE, 1962-63, after Mortimer McCarthy, a member of the crew of the Terra Nova of the BrAE, 1910-13. 
McCarthy, was a guest of the United States Navy during the 1962-63 season when he revisited McMurdo Sound with two other Scott veterans.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=473}}

===Schofield Peak===
{{coord|72|36|S|166|18|E}}. 
A peak  {{convert|1|nmi}} southeast  of Mount McCarthy. 
Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1960-64. 
Named by US-ACAN after Edmund A. Schofield, biologist at Hallett Station, summer 1963-64, and McMurdo
Station, 1967-68.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|pp=654–655}}

===Mount McDonald===
{{confuse|Mount Macdonald (Antarctica)}}
{{coord|72|30|S|166|36|E}}. 
A peak  {{convert|2,470|m}} high on the north side of Trafalgar Glacier,  {{convert|4|nmi}} northwest of Mount Burton. 
Named by NZFMCAE, 1962-63, for William McDonald, crew member on the Terra Nova during the BrAE, 1910-13. 
McDonald, who lives in New Zealand, was a guest of the United States Navy during the 1962-63 Antarctic season when he visited the continent again with two others of Scott's veterans.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=475}}

===Mount Burton===
{{coord|72|33|S|166|44|E}}. 
A graywacke peak  {{convert|2,740|m}} high standing at the west side of the mouth of [Osuga Glacier](/source/Osuga_Glacier). 
Named by the NZFMCAE, 1962-63, after William Burton, crew member on the Terra Nova during the BrAE, 1910-13. 
Burton, who lived in New Zealand, was a guest of the United States Navy during the 1962-63 Antarctic season when he visited the continent again with two others of Scott's veterans.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=107}}

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation|url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/fedgov/70039167/report.pdf |accessdate=2024-01-30  |edition=2
 |editor-last=Alberts |title=Geographic Names of the Antarctic |editor-first=Fred G.
 |publisher=United States Board on Geographic Names |year=1995}}  {{Include-USGov |agency=United States Board on Geographic Names}}
*{{citation |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:C72189s1_Ant.Map_Cape_Hallet.jpg |accessdate=2024-03-05
 |title=Cape Hallet |publisher=USGS: United States Geographic Board |ref={{harvid|Cape Hallet USGS}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:C72193s5_Ant.Map_Freyberg_Mountains.jpg |accessdate=2024-03-04
 |title=Freyberg Mountains |publisher=USGS: United States Geographic Board |ref={{harvid|Freyberg Mountains USGS}} }}
{{refend}}
{{Include-USGov |agency=United States Geological Survey}}

Category:Mountain ranges of Victoria Land
Category:Borchgrevink Coast

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Barker Range](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barker_Range) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barker_Range?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
